2023屆江蘇省句容市崇明中學中考試題猜想英語試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , Ill do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to m

2、ake progress.AIn case thatBIn caseCIn that case2、-Would you like some coffee? -Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.Awith Bto Cof Don3、He is such _ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.AaBanCtheD/4、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his _ as a part-time

3、teacher.AknowledgeBconditionCexperienceDexample5、Im _, and I have a _sister.A15 year old, 16-year-old B15 years old, 16-years-oldC15-year-old, 16 years old D15 years old, 16-year-old6、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all _.Agiven awayBkept awayCused upDtaken up7、What do you think of

4、 the football match between the Chinese Mens National Football Team and the Korean Team?Great, though we were not confident of the _.ApurposeBresultCvictoryDincrease8、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. Im sure it will be a great success.AholdBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held9、Do you know _? Im

5、going to visit him.Sorry, I dont know.Awhere does Mr Li liveBwhere did Mr Li liveCwhere Mr Li livesDwhere Mr Li lived10、Although I dont feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital for some reason.AcertainBa certainCfewDa few. 完形填空11、Walking down the street, you notice the boring walls on either

6、 side. As you 1 walking, the wall begins to look more colorful, and feels more 2 . A black line of paint curves (彎曲而行）on the wall， 3 turning into a colorful smiling cat - the line was the tail. This is a good example of graffiti (涂鴉）art.Graffiti art is drawings and writing that have been painted ont

7、o walls, usually in 4 spaces. Because it s simple to do, graffiti has been around for centuries, with drawings being found on 5 buildings.But modern graffiti was born out of the 1980s hip-hop culture, mainly in New York. With its growth throughout the years, it has now entered popular 6 Graffiti can

8、 be 7 in galleries（畫廊）around the world ,next to other artworks. Modem graffiti attracts （吸引） plenty of young artists and fans.However，there are laws (法律）against graffiti in most countries. You must be allowed by the owner of the wall 8 painting on it. If not, you may 9 a big fine （罰款）. Instead, some

9、 cities have graffiti walls, where people can show their artistic abilities freely.Berlin, Germany, is 10 to a lot of graffiti. Ifs often called the graffiti capital of the world. Writing and drawings decorate the old city walls like an outdoor art gallery.1AstopBgoCcontinueDstart2AaliveBdeadCfairDn

10、ecessary3AcarefullyBhopefullyCfirstlyDsuddenly4AprivateBpublicCcleanDbig5AnewBtallCmodernDancient6AcultureBsportsCsocietyDcompetition7AsoldBseenCcopiedDnamed8AafterBwhenCbeforeDuntil9AfindBlookChandDface10AhouseBhomeCplaceDland. 語法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on the

11、ir studies. Many of them try their best 1 (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take

12、 part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to r

13、elax. So as a junior school student, 9 (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10 (interest). 閱讀理解A13、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals(個人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful

14、practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant ha

15、ve a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保證) success, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont

16、happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula（公式）for success is to double your rate of failure (失敗). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and

17、 soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that

18、 causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination(終點). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have

19、what youve got.” You have to changeyou will change, you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard. BGood education.CStrong desire. DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an ho

20、ur every day.” ?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth par

21、agraph?AFailure is the mother of success.BMany hands make light work.CEvery dog has its day.DActions speak louder than words.4Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show u

22、p.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSuccess means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.5The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessB14、Two little boys Two little boys ha

23、d two little toysEach had a wooden horse.Joyfully they played each summers daySoldiers (士兵) both, of course.Then Jack broke off his horses head,Sad for his toy, then cried with joyAs his young friend Joe said:Did you think I would leave you cryingWhen theres room on my horse for two?Climb up here, J

24、ack, and dont be cryingI can go just as fast with twoWhen we grow up well both be soldiersAnd our horses will not be toysAnd I wonder if wel rememberWhen we were two little boys.Long years past, war came so _Bravely they marched away.Guns roared loud and in the mad crowdWounded and dying lieUp goes

25、a shout, a horse rushes outOut from the crowd, to where Joe layThen came a voice he knew:Did you think I would leave you dyingWhen theres room on my horse for two?Climb up here, Joe, well soon be flyingI can go just as fast with two.Now we are both real soldiersAnd our horses are not toysAnd I remem

26、berWhen we were two little boys.1What happened to Jacks toy horse?AIts head was broken off.BIt was taken by soldiers.CIt was broken by Joe.DIt was lost in the war.2The best word for the blank is .AfastBhardCslowDquick3What is the song mainly about?ADangerous war.BInteresting games.CPleasant summer.D

27、Valuable friendship.C15、 For thousands of years，poetry(詩歌) has been one of the favorite types of literature(文學) in China.There were many famous poets in Chinese history，and many of their poems are still read and loved today.Recently，a popular TV showChinese Poetry Competition has attracted many peop

28、le.Now lets interview some people and listen to what they said. I like Wu Yishu very much.She studies at the High School Affiliated(附屬) to Fudan University in Shanghai.She came out on top.She can recite(背誦) more than 2，000 Chinese poems fluently(流利地)I really admire her knowledge of poems.She is tall

29、 and beautiful，and she always stays calm whether the questions are easy or hard. The woman that impresses(給以深刻印象) me is Bai Ruyun.She comes from a village in Xingtai.She is a farmer.She is not rich and she is badly ill in hospital，but she has been so confident in herself since she began to read and

30、recite Chinese poems. Among the competitors(選手)，I like Wang Zilong best.He is 34 years old.He teaches Chinese in Shijiazhuang College.He said when he was only two years old，his parents began to teach him to recite Chinese poems. Do you know the young boy? He is Ye Fei，13，from Anqing No.Two Middle Sc

31、hool in Anhui.In one competition，he answered all the questions correctly.Now he is a young star in his school because of his love of Chinese poems.1Who came out on top in the Chinese poetry Competition?AWu Yishu.BBai Ruyun.CWang Zilong.DYe Fei.2Where does Bai Ruyun come from?AShanghai.BXingtai.CShij

32、iazhuang.DAnqing.3How long has Wang Zilong learned to recite Chinese poems?AFor 34 years.BFor 2 years.CFor 36 years.DFor 32 years.4What do we know about Ye Fei?AHe can recite more than 2，000 Chinese poems fluently.BHe learned Chinese poems when he was three years old.CHe studied in Anqing No.Two Mid

33、dle School in Anhui.DHe answered all the questions correctly in all competitions.5Which of the following is TRUE?AYe Fei is a thirteenyearold student in Anhui.BWang Zilong teaches maths in Xingtai College.CBai Ruyun is from a rich family in Shijiazhuang.DWu Yishu will feel nervous if the questions a

34、re hard.D16、 Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) can help us make phone calls. It can guide us to where we want to go. It can play games. And now, AI can do even more things.Researchers from Microsoft have created the first machine translation system that can translate news articles from Chinese to E

35、nglish, Business Standard reported.According to Microsofts official website, researchers tested the system by asking it to translate hundreds of sentences taken from news stories. Then, language experts compared the results to two translations that were done by humans. The experts concluded that the

36、 systems translations were as good as the human translations.Machine translation is always challenging. This is partly because different words can be used to express the same meaning. It can be hard to say which word is more “correct”.Experts used several methods to improve the systems translation a

37、bilities. “Much of our research is really inspired (得到啟發(fā)) by how we humans do things,” lead researcher Liu Tieyan said.One method is called dual learning. In this method, the system translates every sentence from Chinese to English, as well as translates the sentences back from English into Chinese.

38、 This way, the system can improve itself and learn from its own mistakes. This is similar to what humans do to make sure their translations are accurate (準確的).Another method makes use of deliberation networks. The researchers taught the system to repeat the process of translating the same sentence o

39、ver and over. Gradually, the system can improve the quality of its translations. This is similar to how people revise their own writing by going through it again and again.1Microsoft created a system that can _.Amake phone callsBgive people directionsCplay games with peopleDtranslate news articles2W

40、hat did the experts say about the systems translations?AThey were not accurate.BThey were as good as human translations.CThey were better than human translations.DIts hard to tell whether the translations were correct.3Dual learning trains the system to translate _.Amore quicklyBdifferent sentencesC

41、more accuratelyDthe same sentence repeatedly4What is the main idea of the story?AWhat artificial intelligence can do for us.BHow sentences are translated from Chinese to English.CHow the machine translation system was developed.DWhy Microsoft created a machine translation system.E17、In one ancient C

42、hinese story, there is a magic deer. She has beautiful nine-colored fur. The deer is kind and helps people who are sick and poor. In fact, this nine-colored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu.The grottoes were created in AD 366. They hold the worlds best cave a

43、rt. The clay figures (泥塑) and paintings on the wall are the Mogao Grottos greatest treasures. There are more than 2,000 colored clay figures in 492 caves. The tallest is 34.5 meters high while the smallest is only 2 cm, China Daily reported.The most beautiful paintings are of dancing, flying fairies

44、 (飛天). They wear beautiful costumes. Among them, a fairy plays a pipa (琵琶) behind her back. This painting has given dancers in modern times lots of new ideas.Besides the value of its art, the Mogao Grotto paintings also show how ancient people lived. Some show people farming, eating and fighting. Ot

45、hers show their wedding and funeral customs. In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO World Heritage (遺產) Site.Now it attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the amount of tourists and better protect the site. If you want to visit the Mogao G

46、rottoes, dont forget to buy tickets online as soon as possible.1How many colored clay figures are there in each cave on average(平均)?AOver 4.BAbout 492.CAbout 2000.DOver 366.2Why do visitors have to buy tickets online?ATo enjoy the clay figures and paintings.BTo experience how ancient people lived.CT

47、o obey the rules of controlling the amount of tourists and protecting the site.DTo see how Maogao Grottoes became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.3Where might the passage be taken from?AA storybook.BA tourist guide.CA sports newspaper.DA fashion magazine.F18、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms,

48、but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers dont forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have to. But everyone can improve their memor

49、y if they want to. Here are some suggestions.Try to use new information immediately*. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos, dont just say Hello. Repeat the persons name. Say _Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, its hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it in

50、to three parts-109/244/153it becomes easier.Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas * or facts.Always review information. If you bring what youve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember.

51、For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyones memory