2022-2023學(xué)年天津市七校靜海一中楊村中學(xué)高三（最后沖刺）英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1 Sorry, sir. I _ follow you. Would you please speak slower? Ok.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt2Although the test _ loo

2、k like a simple one, great care is needed.AmayBmustCshouldDneed3The event that _ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.Astood out Bstands outCwould stand out Dhas stood out4To tell the truth, I didnt expect that there were so many people _ the idea.A

3、supported Bsupporting Cto support Dhaving supported5Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _ we can only keep silent.AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhy6Mary seems _ the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.Anot to have learnedBnot to be hearingCnot having learnedDnot to be heard7With WeChat Pay coming in

4、to widespread use, our household bills are convenient _.ApayingBpaidCto payDto be paid8I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther.But its too early to_ now. Theres still much hope.Apick up the piecesBthrow in the towelCgo through your pacesDjump down your thro

5、at9How do you find the health club?I would rather I _ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.Ahavent joinedBhadnt joinedCdidnt joinDhad joined10-Can you tell us your _ for happiness and a long life？-Living every day to the fullest，definitely.ArecipeBeffortCcontentDdemand11Tourists love

6、 Beijing, offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.AthatBwhereCwhichDwho12_ those past years, we couldnt help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.ALooking back uponBLooking aro

7、undCLooking outDLooking up13As is known, only hard leads to happiness.Awork BworksCworked Dworking14-Lets walk to that village together.-_. How can we two girls do that in the dark？AI agree with you.BThats a good point.CYou must be joking！DThats not your opinion！15A scientists attempt to produce the

8、 worlds first gene-edited babies _ are immune to HIV has sparked controversy in academia and the public.AasBwhoCwhomDwhose16I was on a business trip then, otherwise I _ to the hospital for tests.AwentBhad goneCwould have goneDwould go17Robert had a comfortable childhood, _up in a pleasant house with

9、 a view of the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow18 “Drive-ins” have large parking lots _ customers are served in their cars by waitresses.AwhoBwhenCwhichDwhere19In front of the whole audience, Premiere Li made his promise _ the government would try its best to solve the problem of poverty in China.Awh

10、at BwhichCwhether Dthat20During the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemploymentAreleaseBresembleCrelieveDrecommend第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）From fast food cooks to doormen at restaurants

11、 and hotels, robots are slowly entering the workforce in nearly every industry. Most recently, the world welcomed its first operational robot policeman.“Robocop”, the newest member of the Dubai police force, made the first public appearance on Sunday at the Fourth Gulf Information Security Expo and

12、Conference, where it greeted guests. At about 70 inches tall and weighing nearly 220 pounds, Robocop seeks to engage with residents and tourists. Featuring an “emotion detector (探測器)”, the robot can recognize a persons gestures and body language from about 5 feet away.Robocops skills dont stop there

13、the emotionally intelligent bot can detect if a person is happy, sad and even angry by studying his or her facial expression. And just like your human friends would do, if Robocop sees youre unhappy, it will try to lift your spirits. More importantly, when it comes to fighting crime, the robot uses

14、the Internet, artificial intelligence and other smart technologies to spot offenders using facial recognition. Its navigation (導(dǎo)航) skills grant it the ability to map out areas and travel on its own. Equipped with a built-in tablet, Robocop can communicate with people, speak six languages, respond to

15、 public inquiries, shake hands and even make military salutes.“With the aim to assist people on the streets,” said Brigadier-General Khalid Nasser A1 Razzouqi, director-general of smart services at Dubai Police, “the Robocop is the latest smart addition to the force and has been designed to help us

16、fight crime recently, keep the city safe and improve happiness levels.”1、According to the text, Robocop can .Ause body language Bmake people happyCcook fast food Dask questions in public2、What is the key part when Robocop makes a traveling route?AIts navigation skills. BIts built-in tablet.CIts emot

17、ion detector. DIts own ability to travel.3、Robocop is designed with the original intention of .Afighting crime Bacting as a doormanChelping people on the streets Dcommunicating with people4、What can be the best title for the text?ARobocop has drawn great public attentionBRobocop is playing the role

18、as a policemanCRobocop will help you anytime and anywhereDRobocop is on the way to replacing the police official22（8分）Robert F. Kennedy once said that a countrys GDP measures “everything except that which makes life worthwhile”. With Britain voting to leave the European Union, and GDP already predic

19、ted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he was referring to.The question of GDP and its usefulness has annoyed policymakers for over half a century. Many argue that it is a flawed concept It measures things that do not matter and misses things that do. By most recent measur

20、es, the UKs GDP has been the envy of the Western world, with record low unemployment and high growth figures. If everything, was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their countrys economic prospects?A recent annual study

21、of countries and their ability to convert growth into well-being sheds some light on that question. Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens. Rather than just focusing on GD

22、P, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of consistent themes. Yes, there has been a budding

23、 economic recovery since the 2008 global crash, but in key indicators in areas such as health and education, major economies have continued to decline. Yet this isnt the case with all countries. Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil socie

24、ty, income equality and the environment.This is a lesson that rich countries can learn; When GDP is no longer regarded as the sole measure of a countrys success, the world looks very different.So, what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been the most common method for measuring the econ

25、omic activity of nations, as a measure, it is no longer enough, It does not include important factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes all things that contribute to a persons sense of well-being.The sharp hit to growth predicted around the world and in the UK could lead to a decli

26、ne in the everyday services we depend on for our well-being and for growth. But policymakers who refocus efforts on improving well-being rather than simply worrying about GDP figures could avoid the forecasted doom and may even see progress.1、Robert F, Kennedy is cited because he .Apraised the UK fo

27、r its GDP Bidentified GDP with happinessCsaw the problem with GDP Dmisinterpreted the role of GDP2、Which of the following is true about the recent annual study?AIt is sponsored by 163 countries. BIt excludes GDP as an indicator.CIts criteria are questionable. DIts results are inspiring.3、In the last

28、 two paragraphs, the author suggests that .Athe UK is preparing for an economic boomBhigh GDP predicts an economic declineCit is essential to consider factors beyond GDPDit requires caution to handle economic issues4、Which of the following is the best title for the text?AHigh GDP But Inadequate Well

29、-being, a UK LessonBGDP Figures, a Window on Global Economic HealthCRobert F. Kennedy, a Terminator of GDPDBrexit, the UKs Gateway to Well-being23（8分） Self-driving cars are so popular that the University of Michigan has even established a town called Mcity to allow car manufacturers to safely test t

30、heir autonomous cars.While Mcity can be used to simulate（模擬）many real-life road conditions，it cant help test gestures drivers use to communicate their intention（意圖）to other drivers，pedestrians or cyclists. To find a solution，US car manufacturer Ford，with researchers from Virginia Tech，at the beginni

31、ng considered using text as a way to communicate the cars intention，but decided it would probably not work universally. The option of using symbols was also rejected，because research shows that a majority of people do not have a good understanding of what they mean.Finally, the researchers settled o

32、n light signals. A white light warned that there were no humans in the car. A slow blinking one indicated that the car was coming to a stop, while a rapidly flashing light cautioned passersby that the car was about to speed up.Then came the big challengetesting the signals on real roads. We needed t

33、o try out this new lighting to communicate the intention of the vehicle, but if youve got a driver behind the seat, you still have natural communication between humans, said Andy Shaudt, who led the research team. So we needed to make it look like a driverless car.The team designed a car seat costum

34、e（戲裝）that the driver would wear to cover his or her face and upper body. Of course，the drivers could see very clearly. The researchers then equipped the car with cameras to capture human reactions to a light bar，which flashed one of the three signals when appropriate. Six drivers，all keeping their h

35、ands low on the wheel so as not to be noticed，took turns to test driving the car through the busy streets.The overall reaction to the flashing lights was very encouraging. Who knew costumes could be useful for more than Halloween？1、What did the team first consider using as a way to communicate the c

36、ars intention?ALight.BLanguage.CSymbols.DSound.2、The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers to _.AsymbolsBdriversCresearchersDflashes3、What does a rapidly flashing light mean?AThe car was coming to a stop.BThere was no driver in the car.CThe car was about to speed up.DThe car was about

37、to slow down.4、The car seat costume was intended to _.Aamuse the driverBattract the pedestriansCwarn the cyclistsDconfuse the people24（8分） We all know the hard work that filmmakers and actors put in to provide us with entertainment, but it seems that even regular moviegoers like us have a big impact

38、 on how a movie turns out too. For decades now, film studios have used so-called test screenings to get feedback from members of the public before a movie comes out. While test audience members are usually asked to fill in a questionnaire after a screening, telling the film studio what they liked an

39、d didnt like, media giant Disney has come up with a more high-tech solution.According to a paper published this summer by the companys researchers, Disney is measuring test audiences reactions by using special cameras placed inside cinemas. Pairing the cameras with custom software, the company can t

40、rack what each audience member is feeling at any point in the movie, from anger to joy. This works by mapping 68 different points on each audience members face. The cameras can see in the dark, and the software can figure out a persons mood based on the slightest of facial expressions.Its hoped that

41、 this new method will allow more detailed feedback from test audiences. Rather than relying on audience members to recall their feelings after the movies over, it can accurately read their reactions in real-time.Test screenings are highly valued in the movie industry, and several well-known movies h

42、ave been greatly altered following feedback. Viewers of E.T., the Extra-Terrestrial (1982), would have left the cinema feeling a whole lot differently if it werent for its test audiences feedback. “In one cut of the film that was tested, E.T. died instead of going home in his spaceship. You wont be

43、surprised to hear that the test audience in question didnt warm to this ending at all,” wrote media website Den of Geek.But for those who are concerned about privacy, the cameras wont be installed in public cinemas. After all, unless youre part of a test audience, being in front of the camera is bes

44、t left to the movie stars.1、Why are test screenings necessary?ATo amuse us.BTo influence a movie.CTo get reactions of the audience.DTo spy on the audience.2、How does the high-tech method work?AAudiences recall their detailed feelings.BThe cameras can read accurate feedback from the audience.CThe com

45、pany can track each audience member.DThe company are measuring audiences reactions.3、What do we know about E.T? AIt doesnt warm the audience.BIt altered audiences feedback.CThe original ending is different.DE.T died in his spaceship.4、What can we infer from the passage?APeople worry about privacy.BT

46、he cameras wont be put in public cinemas.CThe technology of test screenings is reliable.DYou can be in front of the camera.25（10分） From an innocent childrens cartoon character to a top cultural icon, Peppa Pig, a British preschool animated TV series, has undergone an amazing journey in adapting to C

47、hinese culture and Chinas market.2015In June, the Peppa Pig TV series was introduced to the Chinese market by Entertainment One and first aired on the CCTV Childrens Channel. Shortly after its publication, Peppa Pig attracted billions of views on social media platforms like iQiyi, Youku and Tudou.20

48、16The Peppa Pig TV series was broadcast on the CCTV Childrens Channel for a second round. It also gained more viewers on the Golden Eagle Animation Channel, Hunan TV.2017The phrase “Peppa Pig Girl” became one of the hottest buzzwords on Chinas Internet. It refers to a girl who holds a positive attit

49、ude toward life even though she tends to be lazy in her daily life. She might look a bit silly and often have tasty food as a top priority on her mind.2018Rumors claimed that Peppa Pig was banned from Douyin, Chinas major video sharing platform, saying it “violates (違反) the community regulations and

50、 has not passed censorship (審查制度)”. In May, however, representatives from Douyin said the app was not forbidding Peppa Pig.2019According to Entertainment One, more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold since its second round broadcast on CCTV. In the year of the Pig, more companies are addi

51、ng Peppa-themed elements to their products for promotion.1、Since _, more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold.A2015B2016C2017D20182、What does the passage mainly talk about?APeppa Pigs journey to become a Chinese cultural image.BPeppa Pigs high economic value in China.CThe causes of the gre

52、at popularity of Peppa Pig TV series.DThe Introduction of Peppa Pig to the whole world.3、What can we learn about Peppa Pig according to the passage?AThe TV series was first broadcast on Hunan TV.BFood is the favorite of a Peppa Pig Girl, who is silly.CYear of the Pig will help promote the sales of t

53、he Peppa-themed products.DPeppa Pig was banned in Douyin because it broke the law.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）完形填空（共20小題；請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。It was Lin Taos first visit to England. He was looking 1 to

54、 his first journey on Londons Underground Railway. Against 2 of his friends he decided to go alone.He 3 the station shortly after five oclock in the afternoon. This is a 4 time to travel in London because too many people go home 5 work at this hour. He had to join a long line of people 6 were waitin

55、g for tickets. When 7 his turn came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the man 8 tickets. However, he got the right 9 he also found the right platform. It was crowed with people. He did not manage to get on the first train, 10 he was able to move nearer the edge of the platform

56、so as to be in a better position to 11 the next one.When this train came in, Lin Tao was swept forward on to the train by the rush of people from behind. The doors 12 and the train moved off. He was 13 to see the names of the stations 14 the train stopped, but he knew that the station he wanted was

57、the sixth stop along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Lin Tao got off, 15 glad that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly 16 that he had come to a station he 17 ! He explained his difficulty to a man standing on the platform. With a smile 18 his face, the man told Lin Tao

58、that he 19 1、AforwardBtowardCupwardDdownward2、Aan adviceBthe adviceCadviceDadvise3、AarrivedBgotChurriedDentered4、AshortBwellCgoodDbad5、AforBatCfromDbefore6、AwhoBwhomCwhoseDwhich7、Aat firstBat lastCat leastDat most8、AsellBto sellCsellingDsold9、AplatformBstationCticketDtaxi10、AroadBwayCpathDmeans11、Aa

59、ndBorCbutDso12、Aget onBget offCget upDget down13、AopenBopenedCcloseDclosed14、AableBunableCsureDpossible15、AwhichBthatCbeforeDwhere16、AfeelingBfeltCfellDfallen17、ArecognizedBunderstoodCrealizedDfelt18、Ahave never listened toBhad never heard ofChad never listenedDhas never heard19、AinBonCofDto20、Ahad

60、boughtBhad satChad drivenDhad caught第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）請As a new reporter, Zhou Yang is more than 1(delight) at his first- day experience in China Daily, 2 important and popular English newspaper. He is eager to go out on a story, 3 he cant get the4(approve) of