江蘇省97校大聯(lián)考2022年高考英語全真模擬密押卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting，with nearly half coming from the United States，Germany and Britain.A

2、had registered Bhave registeredCregistered Dwere registered2The new playground to be built next year will be _ the old one.Aas three times big as Bthree times as big asCas big as three times Das big three times as3_ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.AIf BS

3、ince CUnless DThough4If it _ for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.Ahasnt beenBwasntChadnt beenDisnt5A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _ President Xis current state visit to the UK.Ain terms of Bin honor ofCin favor of Din memory of6Did you pass your driving test?Yes,

4、 otherwise I _ to the picnic next month.Acouldnt driveBcouldnt have drivenCwont driveDwouldnt have driven7When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.AstoleBstealCstealingDstolen8Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption _ reading for pleasure

5、 continues to decrease.AwhetherBthatCwhereDwhen9(2013福建) _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.AKnownBHaving knownCKnowingDBeing known10If you were to have a few minutes free, I_ the opportunity to ask you one more question.Awould appreciateBwould have appreciated

6、Cwere to appreciateDhad appreciated11How could I lie to her she lived for the truth，whether it was found in music or people?AunlessBwhenCwhileDthough12He _ a chance to try it again just now.A gave B will give C is given D was given13- _ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher. -

7、I will give it to him _ I see him.AThat; immediately BWhat; the momentCWhat; while DWhether; once14As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and thats _ it is in my day.Ahow Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere15- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.-OK, you make it short I will ha

8、ve to work on this term paper due tomorrow.Anow that Bas soon asCevery time Das long as16Got your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.Awas BamChave been Dhad been17In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,_ the 60th a

9、nniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.AmarkingBmarkedChaving markedDbeing marked18Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _ their education that causes misunderstanding. Alike Bas Cor Dbut19The battery in my cell phone is running low.I that last night before we went to bed.Awas

10、noticingBhave noticedCwould noticeDhad noticed20We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions _ we dont currently sell a lot to is a great one.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Why dont quiet carriages work, and how mi

11、ght they be make to? Quiet carriages on trains are a nice idea: travelers voluntarily make their phones silent, turn stereos off and keep chatter to a minimum. However, in reality, there is usually at least one silly babbler(喋喋不休的人) to break the silence.A couple of problems prevent peaceful trips. F

12、irst, there is a sorting problem: some passengers end up in the quiet carriage by accident and are not aware of the rules. Second, there is a commitment problem: noise is sometimes made by travelers who choose the quiet carriage but find an important call hard to ignore.The train operators are tryin

13、g to find answers. Trains in Queensland Australia, are having permanent signs added to show exactly what is expected; a British operator has invested in some technology to prevent phone calls.Microeconomics suggests another approach. Fining people for making a noise would surely dissuade(勸阻) the pol

14、luter and is a neat solution in theory, but it requires costly monitoring and enforcement. Another way would be to use prices to separate quiet and noisy passengersin effect, creating a market for silence. A simple idea would be to sell access to the quiet carriage as an optional extra when the tick

15、et is bought. Making the quiet coach both an active choice and a costly one would dissuade many of those who dont value a peaceful ride.Charging may also solve the commitment problem. This is particularly tricky, as attitudes to noise can change during the journey. Some passengers would pay the quie

16、t premium but still chatter away when some vital news arrives. Schemes that reward the silenta rating system among fellow passengers, for examplecould help. The idea is that losing your hard-won reputation offsets the short-term gain from using the phone. But such a system also fails the simplicity

17、test.A 2010 book by George Akerlof and Rachel Kranton argues that “norms”feelings about how everyone should behavealso play a role in decision-making. Charging a price, even if just a token amount, means the quiet carriage becomes a service that fellow passengers have bought, not just a preference t

18、hey have expressed. Perhaps different norms would come into play, encouraging calm. If not, a personal bubble is always an option: noise-canceling headphones start at around $50.1、According to the passage, what does microeconomics suggest?AFinding the source of noise.BPutting a price on noise.CAvoid

19、 using a phone in the carriage.DInvesting more money in monitoring and enforcement.2、By “a personal bubble is always an option,” the author means _.Aone can make his own choiceBone should respect others privacyCone can create his own personal spaceDone should stick to his personal budget3、This passa

20、ge is mainly about _.Apeoples favoured transportationBeffective methods of monitoring noise levelsCpossible solutions to noise in train carriagesDcommon forms of misbehavior of passengers22（8分）It is widely acknowledged that it is by no means an easy task to bring up a child well. And our ancestors a

21、lready understood it well. As an old proverb says, “It takes an entire village to raise a child.” That is being quoted more and more often these days. And Im pleased about that.Parents need to be involved in their childrens education in many ways. Helping children with homework and studying, going o

22、n a field trip, teaching a craft or coaching a childs sports team are all great ways to be involved with your childs education. And dont forget to communicate with teachersthey need and respect your input. Studies show that children learn more and schools function better when parents and schools wor

23、k together.Communities can help children create and achieve new goals. There are other ways such as helping with homework. reading to a child, coaching a childrens team, providing emotional support, helping solve problems and building self-esteem（自尊）. Kids need role models and advisers can be role m

24、odels by sharing their experiences and wisdom.Businesses can also help shape our childrens futureinvite a class from your local school to visit your workplace. You may be providing a glimpse that opens a new world of possibilities. Show students what goes on during a typical day. Give a mini course

25、for students: how products are made; how machinery works. You may have a developing electrician, a teacher, a nurse, or even a newspaper reporter on your hands.It really does lake an entire village to raise a child. So share the responsibilityand the joyof bringing a child to his or her full potenti

26、al.1、What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?ARaising a child well needs various efforts.BCommunities play an important part in raising a child.COur ancestors raised a child by using the whole villages food.DPeople in the same village should take care of a child together.2、Which of the

27、 following has the author stressed in the text?AFamily education. BSchool education.CLife-long education. DKarly childhood education.3、The author thinks visiting the workplace can have an effect on childrens .Atalent BhealthCgrades Doccupations4、What is the authors main purpose in writing the text?A

28、To show his research on education.BTo call for more attention to children.CTo make examples of education reform.DTo introduce some ways to teach children well.23（8分）The discussion on renewable energy has been going on for at least a decade and people have relied on fossil fuels almost entirely for m

29、ore than a century. However, the situation when fossil fuels were the most efficient and the cheapest source of energy has been left far in the past. Many countries such as Germany and Sweden have already made significant efforts to fix this situation, employing numerous power plants working on the

30、renewable resources of energy. The most effective among these resources is geothermal（地?zé)岬模〆nergy.Geothermal energy does not depend on the worlds economic and political situation as strongly as fossil fuels do. Besides, extracting（提煉）fossil fuels adds to the price of energy produced from them. Theref

31、ore, geothermal energy is much cheaper than traditional ones, saving up to 80% of the costs over fossil fuels.Being a renewable resource, geothermal energy produces less waste and pollution than traditional energy sources. In geothermal systems, carbon dioxide makes up about 10% of air produced. Ove

32、rall, in order to produce the electricity that can be used for one hour, the geothermal systems produce 0.1 pound of carbon dioxide and other harmful gases. For a comparison, a power plant producing from gas produces up to 2 pounds of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and those power plants that w

33、ork on coal（煤）produce an astonishing 3.6 pounds of greenhouse gases.Low costs is another reason why using geothermal power plants should be the first choice for many countries. Geothermal heat systems require 25% to 50% less energy for work compared with the traditional systems for heating or coolin

34、g. Besides, geothermal equipment is less big: due to the very nature of geothermal energy, geothermal power plants have only a few moving parts, all of which can be easily sheltered inside a relatively small building. Whats more, the life span of geothermal equipment is rather long. All these make g

35、eothermal power stations easy to build and keep.1、Fossil fuels are more expensive than geothermal energy partly because _.Ait is free to use geothermal energyBthe production of fossil fuels costs a lotCfossil fuels are nearly used upDgeothermal energy doesnt depend on political situation2、According

36、to Paragraph 3, what can be concluded from the comparison?AGeothermal energy is environmentally friendly.BGas and coal are often used to produce electricity.CCoal is much more efficient than gas.DThe geothermal systems dont produce harmful gases.3、Geothermal equipment is usually not as big as that o

37、f traditional energy because of_.Athe life span of geothermal equipment Bgeothermal power plantsCthe nature of geothermal energy Dthe small buildings4、What is the main idea of this passage?AMany countries have benefited from geothermal energy.BGeothermal energy is well accepted.CFossil fuels are bei

38、ng run out of.DGeothermal energy has many advantages.24（8分）Electric cars are dirty. In fact, not only are they dirty, they might even be more dirty than their gasoline-powered cousins.People in California love to talk about “zero-emissions(排放) vehicles”, but people in California seem to be clueless

39、about where electricity comes from. Power plants mostly use fire to make it. Aside from the new folks who have their roofs covered with solar cells, we get our electricity from generators(發(fā)電機(jī)). Generators are fueled by something-usually coal, oil, but also by heat generated in nuclear power plants.

40、There are a few wind farms and geothermal plants as well, but by far we get electricity mainly by burning something.In other words, those zero-emissions cars are likely coal-burning cars. Its just because the coal is burned somewhere else, it looks clean. It is not. Its as if the California Greens a

41、re covering their eyes“If I cant see it, its not happening.” Gasoline is an incredibly efficient way to power a vehicle; a gallon of gas has a lot of energy in it. But when you take that gas (or another fuel) and first use it to make electricity, you waste a nice part of that energy, mostly in the f

42、orm of wasted heatat the generator, through the transmission lines, etc.A gallon of gas may propel your car 25 miles. But the electricity you get from that gallon of gas wont get you nearly as farso electric cars burn more fuel than gasoline-powered ones. If our electricity came mostly from nukes or

43、 geothermal, or hydro or wind or solar, then an electric car truly would be clean. But for political, technical, and economic reasons, we dont use much of those energy sources.In addition, electric cars batteries which are poisonous for a long time will eventually end up in a landfill. And finally,

44、when cars are the polluters, the pollution is spread across all the roads. When its a power plant, though, all the junk is in one place. Nature is very good at cleaning up when things are too concentrated, but it takes a lot longer when all the garbage is in one spot.1、What does “clueless” mean in p

45、aragraph 2?APeople see the California Greens everywhere.BPeople there have no idea that so far electricity mainly comes from burning coal, oil, etc.CPeople in California love to have their roofs covered with solar cells.DPeople in California love to talk about zero-emissions vehicles.2、What is the m

46、ain idea of the text?AElectric cars are not clean at all.BElectric cars are better than gasoline-powered ones.CPeople cast doubts on electric cars batteries.DGasoline is an efficient way to power a vehicle.3、The electricity we get from a gallon of gas may make our car run _.Anot less than 25 miles B

47、as far as 50 milesCas far as 25 miles Dnot more than 25 miles4、According to the text, electric cars _.Aare more environmentally friendlyBburn more fuel than gas-powered onesCare very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentratedDare poisonous for a long time and will eventually end up in

48、a landfill5、It can be inferred from the text that _.Abeing green is good and should be encouraged in communicationBelectric cars are now the dominant vehicle compared with gasoline-powered cousinsCzero-emissions vehicles should be chosen to protect our environmentDelectric cars are not clean because

49、 we get electricity mainly by burning something25（10分） Big tobacco is what the bosses of several large technology firms have started calling Facebook Being compared to the tobacco giants is far from praise， but it is not the only widespread analogy（比擬） A lower blow is the suggestion that Facebook ma

50、y become like Yahoo， the once highflying internet rm that fellEven a year ago the idea would have been unthinkable But since January Facebook has become trapped in a series of misjudgments and missteps It became clear that it had done too little to stop Russian interference（干涉） in Americas election

51、in 2016 It had to admit that it had shared the personal data of 90m users with outside firms without permissionThe comparison to Yahoo is imperfect Even at its peak Yahoos business was never as large and protable as Facebooks One of the main reasons Yahoo declined is because it lost out to a powerfu

52、l competitor， Google， in online search； Marissa Mayer， its boss from 2012 until its sale to Verizon last year， was unable to restore advertisers or employees confidence as users leftBut people who watched Yahoos falling see similarities Executive（主管） turnover was a leading indicator of its decline；

53、before Ms Mayer was hired Yahoo went through four chief executives in three years Mr Zuckerberg， who controls the majority of Facebooks voting shares， is not leaving， but many top executives are This year several have announced their departures， including Facebooks chief security officerWhen adverti

54、sers faith in Facebook has been shaken， politicians in Washington are running out of patience with the company Lawmakers inspection of the rm is causing it to be more cautious about how it uses data for targeting advertisements and about what information it makes available to outsidersMr Zuckerberg

55、and Ms Sandberg are under pressure to prove to employees and advertisers that Facebook is not only trustworthy but worthy of their time and money If they cannot do so， and the companys share price continues its slide， it is possible that Ms Sandberg will be replaced in the next year Mr Zuckerberg wi

56、ll doubtless have thoughts about Yahoos sorry tale1、For Facebook， being compared to big tobacco is ApositiveBambitiousCcreativeDnegative2、According to the author， what does Facebook currently have in common with the failed Yahoo？ALetting out users dataBBeing deep in financial crisisCLeaders are leav

57、ing the companyDLaying off a large number of employees3、The author tries to support his judgment about Facebook by Aquestioning its managementBusing evidence related to itCanalyzing its financial dataDlisting its advantages and disadvantages4、What is the main idea of the passage？AFacebook gets trapp

58、ed in troubleBTwo companies are deep in crisisCHow to save FacebookDFaith is more valuable than gold第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Many people think that babysitting is one of the 1 jobs for young people. They imagine a teenager putting a few well

59、-behaved children to bed and then continuing to watch television until the parents return home to hand over some money. Well, I can tell you how 2 that thought is.I now work all 3 on Wednesdays for a Ukrainian family with three young boys. In the early morning, I go there to 4 the older two while th

60、eir mother does her jobs or takes care of her six-month-old baby. However, I am also there to 5 their English by teaching them songs and games in my native language.Now, four months later, I get home at the end of the day 6 exhausted！Babysitting is not a job for the 7 or the weak. I expected 8 child