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1、雅思寫作常用近義同義詞替換表A?band?of=?a?herd?of=a?flock?of? 一群A?range?of=an?array?of=?a?list?of=?a?collection?of=a?series?of= a?set?of 一系列Accelerate=speed?up 力口速Accomplishment=achievement? 成就,完成?Accomplish=achieve?(V)完成,達成,成就Attend=participate?in? 參力口Achieve=obtain=gain=access?to?sth?得至4、獲得Adapt?to=integrate?int
2、o使適應(yīng)、融為一體Aim(.n)=objective=goal ?目的Aim?at=focus?on=concentrate?on=emphasize?on ?集中、強調(diào)Attempt?to?do=try?to?do=intend?to?do 嘗試作,想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around ? 大約Appreciation=interest?欣賞As?a?result=consequently=as?a?consequence=hence 因止匕、從As?well?as=and 和 ?As?well=too 也Associate?with=conn
3、ect?with=link?with=relate?to=involve?in與相關(guān)聯(lián)Attach?to=connect?to=link?to=serve 與相連接、附著在上At?will=at?random =by?chance=by?accident=accidentally 隨意地Automatically?ensure=guarantee 確保Be?similar?to=closely?resembled?=have?something?in?common 相似Be?used?to=be?devoted?to 專門用于Be?equivalent?to=be?equal?to? 等同于B
4、e?taken?aback=be?surprised?吃驚Briskly?=rapidly=swiftly 快速地Calculate=measure?衡量Catch?up?with=keep?pace?with 跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle 主要的Chronic=long?term? 慢性病的Complain=illness ? 病癥Concern?n.?=focus 關(guān)心的問題Concern?v.?=about?與有關(guān)Concept?=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、 理解Condition=regulat
5、e?調(diào)節(jié)Confront=encounter=in?the?face?of 面臨Concern?=?care 關(guān)心Consist?of=comprise 由什么組成Concur?with?sb=agree?with?sb? 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison ? 污染Contend=assert=cliam 斷言Contribute?to=result?in=lead?to=link?to=responsible?for導致Cooperate?with=work?with?與協(xié)作Convert?to=turn?into ? 轉(zhuǎn)為、轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)镃rop?up=crop?out
6、=come?up ?出現(xiàn)Degenerated=underdeveloped 退化Distract?from=?can?not?concentrate?使精力分散Deadly=fatal?致命的減少Diminish=decrease=shrink?Distort?reality=far?from?reality=dishonest 不真實的Distinction=difference=nuance?不同之處Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct?variety?of?=different?kind?of=separate?kind?of
7、不同的Distinguish=tell 辨別Due?to=because?of 由于Drawback=defect=ill 缺點Eat=feed? 喂食,進食Endanger=threaten? 威脅Engage?in=participate?in=join?in?參與Establish=set?up 建立Establish=find?out=figure?out=work?out查明Evolvement=development=progress 發(fā)展、發(fā)育Emphasize=stress? 強調(diào)?( v)Embark?upon=start=launch 開始Enlighten=illumin
8、ate=instruct=educate啟蒙、給予知識Entire=whole ? 全部Exceptional=extremely? 特別(特別好)Fail?to?do=failure?to?do=can?not?to do 不能夠做Far?from=not?at?all 根本不Fault=flaw=defect 錯誤Form=shape=mould 形成Foundation=basis 基礎(chǔ)Finance=sponsor=fund? 提供贊助(金錢)Free=release=set?free 釋放Frequently=often? 經(jīng)常Great?milestone=impact=effec
9、t=influence對具有彳艮重要的影響力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油Hold=harbor=embrace擁有Halt=stop=hamper(v.)?阻止、使停滯Hurdle=barrier(n.)?阻礙Identical=the?same一 模一樣80. Imitate=impersonate模仿傾向于做某事Incline?to?do=tend?to?doIndicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明Identify=recognize鑒別In?reaction?to=respond?to? 對起反應(yīng)Interpret=illust
10、rate解釋Introduce?to=import?to 引入Key?(a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play?a?vital/?an?important?part/role?in 重要的,關(guān)鍵的Key?(n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法Likelihood=possibility 可能性Link-up=connection ? 聯(lián)系Master=grasp ? 掌握Match?sth?to=assign?sth?to 把和搭配起來Misconception=misunderstanding=m
11、istaken?view錯誤的理解Modify=change=alter 修改、改變Manifestation=demonstration? 顯示、表明Nature=character=characteristics 本質(zhì)、特點Non-toxic=?less?poisonous=safe ? 無毒的、安全的新潮的、創(chuàng)新的多虧,有賴于Novel?a.=fresh=new=up?to?date?Numerous=?a?number?of? 許多Owing?to=thanks?to?=contribute?toPattern=format 形式,模式Pattern=design 圖案Pore?ove
12、r=study?研究Poisonous=toxic?有毒的Portray=describe描寫塑造(v.)Portrait=description 描寫塑造 (n.)Preserve=store? 儲存Prevailing=popular=prevalent? 盛行的Present?day=modern?society?現(xiàn)代社會、現(xiàn)在時代Prodigious?effort=enormous?effort 重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring?about=result=breed=spawn 激發(fā)、產(chǎn)生Provide=offer? 提供Protect
13、?A?from?B?=shelter?A?from?B? 使 A 不受 B 的侵害Questionnaire=survey? 問卷調(diào)查Readily=easily=accessible? 容易地Reflect=consider 考慮Relate?to=understand=appreciate 理解Rely?on=depend?on? 依靠Remarkable=extraordinary?特別突出的(好的事物)Replace = take ?the ?place ?of?取代Residue = remains =relics = relicts = ruins 剩余物、廢墟Resemble =
14、 like =as 像Show = reflect 表現(xiàn)Significance = importance?重要性State = Situation = circumstance ? 狀況,狀態(tài),情形Striking = noticeable 值得注意地Struggle ?for = strive ?for ? 努力地爭取Substantial = considerable?想當可觀的Success=achievement = great ?outcome = great ?progress = huge? development 成功、成就Surprising = unexpectedly
15、?uncommon 令人吃驚的Take?to = be?used ?to = get ?used 7to ?X寸習慣Tale= story = fairytale?故事Talent = gift ? 天賦Tuition =formal ?teaching正式的學校教育Turn ?to =consult ?尋求幫助、求助于Toxic = poisonous ? 有毒的Unbiased = without ?prejudice?無立場、不帶任何偏見的Up?to = depend ?on/upon = rely ?on?由決定Universal = popular 普遍Virtue = advant
16、age = strength ? 優(yōu)點好處Work ?out = figure ?out = reckon ? 計算出、作出You know ,我是悠悠的分割線君Solve =? deal ?with = cope ?with = handle = resolve =address =tackle 解決Damage =? hurt = injure = harm = impair =?undermine =?jeopardize損害給與: Give = offer = render =? impart =? provide = supply = afford培養(yǎng): Develop =?cult
17、ivate =?foster優(yōu)勢: Advantage = merit =?virtue =?benefit =?upside =?strength缺陷:Disadvantage =?demeri =?drawback =downside =?weakness使迷惑: Puzzle = bewilder = perplex =?baffleKey= crucial = critical =? important =?significant =? vital =? substanti al=?indispensable =?imperative ? 重要的Think = believe =?in
18、sist =?maintain =?assert =?conclude =?deem =? hold =?argue = be ?convinced = be?firmly ?convinced =?be?fully ?convince d? 認為保護: Protect = conserve =?preserve確保: Assure =?ensure =?guarantee = pledge有害的: Bad =?baneful ?evil =? harmful =?detrimental要求?: Request =? demand = needs =?requisitionEliminate
19、=?clear= remove =?clear?up =? take ?away =?smooth ?away消除 ?.Lead ?to =?bring ?about =? result ?in =?cause = spark ?off =?conduce to = procure =?induce =?generate ? 導致.So= therefore =?thus = hence =?consequently =?as?a?consequence =accordingly =?as?a?result = because ?of ?this =?as?a?result ?of ?this
20、 ? 因此.?Grow ?to = rise ?to = increase ?to = go ?up ?to = climb ?to = ascend ?to =jum p?to = shoot ?to 增長至.? Dip ?to =fall ?to = decline ?to = decrease ?to = drop ?to =go ?down ?to =reduce ?to = slump ?to = descend ?to = sink ?to = slide ?to 降低至.? 保持穩(wěn)定:Level ?out =do ?not ?change = remain ?stable = r
21、emain ?still ,=remain ?steady = be ?stable = maintain ?the ?same ?level =remain ?unchanged = be ?still = remain ?the ?same ?level = stay ?constan t= keep ?at ?the ?same ?level = level ?off = stabilize = keep ?its ?stability = even ?out. 急劇的: Dramatically = drastically =sharply = hugely =enormously ,
22、 =steeply = substantially = considerably = significantly = markedly , =surprisingly = strikingly =radically =remarkably = vastly = noticeably 21.? Steadily =smoothly = slightly = slowly = marginally = gradually , =moderately = mildly 平穩(wěn)地.? 宣稱: Allege =assert = declare =? claim.? 發(fā)生: Happen =? occur
23、=? take ?place.? 原因: Reason = factor =? cause.? 發(fā)展: Development =?advance = progress. 有益的 : Useful = helpful = beneficial = profitable =?rewarding , =advantageous.? 影響: Influence =?impact = effect.Clear =?obvious ,?evident ,?self -evident ,?manifest ,?apparent ,?cryst al-clear ? 明顯的.?Comprise =take
24、?up =? account ?for =?constitute =?consist ?of= ?make ?up = occupy = hold =?compose ? 占.? 與相比:Compared ?with = compared ?to =in ?comparison ?with , = in ?comparison ?to = by ?comparison ? with = by ?comparison ?to. 對比而言:By?contrast = in ?contrast = on ?the ?other ?hand ,=on ?the ?contrary = converse
25、ly.Show = reveal = illustrate = demonstrate = depict = present = represent = ?descried 展示. 大約:Approximately = almost = about = around = nearly = roughly. 波動:Fluctuate =go ?ups ?and ?downs = display ?a?fluctuation ,=demonstrate ?a?fluctuation. 事實上:Practically = in ?practice = essentially = in ?essenc
26、e =in ?reality ,= in ?effect = in ?fact = as?a?matter ?of ?fact = it ?is?a?fact ?that. 換言之: Namely = that ?is?to ?say= in ?other ?words ,=to ?put ?it ?like ?this ,=to ?put ?it ?differently =to ?put ?it ?from ?another ?way=to ?put ?it ?from ?another ?angle.?與有關(guān):? Concern ?with ?=?relate ?to. ?增加:grow
27、 =? increase =?rise. 集中: concentrate ?on ?=?focus ?on?計劃做:tend ?to ?do ?sth ?=?plane ?to ?do ?sth /?want ?to ?do ?sth?與有關(guān)聯(lián) :be ?associated ?with ?=?be ?connected ?with ?=?be ?linked ?to? 方法: approach ?=?method ?=?way ?建立: ?establish =?found ?=?set?up =?establishment ?=?organizationoffer ?sb. ?sth. ?
28、=supply ?sb. ?with ?sth. ?=provide ?sb. ?with ?sth.二?grant 提供給某人? ?爭論:argument =?disagreement合同,合約:contract ?=?agreement沒有: no =? without ?=?have ?no?混亂: chaos ?=?mess ?里程碑: monument =? landmark幫助某人:help ?sb?with ?=?assist ?sb?in ?doing ?sth = reach ?a?hand ?to ?sb?competitor =?rival ?recognize ?as?
29、=?look / assume ?as作品: work ?=?masterpiece對,沒錯,我就是分割線君八_八 ?高頻短語: be?filled ?with ?=?be ?inundate ?with ?=?be ?saturated ? with?充滿了struggle ?for ?=?aspire ?after ?=strive ?for = spare ?no ?efforts ?for?努力.?embark ?on ?=?take ?up ?=?set ?about ?=?go ?in ?for 從事. ?in present-day society =in contemporar
30、y society=in ?this ?day ?and ?age 在當代.? a?host ?of?=?a?multitude ?of ?=?a?vast ?number ?of?= a?vast ?amount ? of 大量的.?be?good ?for =do ?good ?to ?=be?beneficial ?to ?= be ?advantageous ?t o?=be?conducive ?to? 對有益處7.harmful /bad ?for ?= be ?detrimental ?to ?=be?disadvantageous ?to ?=be ?pernicious 7t
31、o ? ?對有害處focus ?on ?devote ?oneself ?to ?= dedicate ?oneself ?to =?commit ?oneself ?to ?=engage ?oneself ?in ?= employ ?oneself ?in? 集中精力于think ?=?argue =?assert =?contend =?claim= ?maintain =?hold ?the?viewpoint ?that= ?hold ?the ?standpoint ?that =hold ?the ?perspective ? that ? = harbour ?an ?idea /opinion ?that ?= embrace ?a?view ?that?認為 be?against = reject =?object =?oppose = be ?opposed ?to =become ?hostile ?to
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