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1、iBT新托福鎮(zhèn)魂單詞題(詞匯題)全集(打印版)1.2版(2011年06月05日)iBT新托??荚嚨脑~匯題,一直以來都是很多考友的老大難問題。一方面是因為新托福考試難度很高,但是另外一方面很重要的原因,是因為我們的眾多考友對于英語本身的理解不夠深刻和透徹,因此很多考友在遇到詞匯題的時候,往往是錯誤率極高。專門針對這個問題,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上搜集了大量的iBT新托福詞匯題,這些詞匯題均來自于新托??荚嚕皇莵碜杂谌魏蔚哪?碱},這就保證了這些單詞題的出題思路與新托??荚囀峭耆荒R粯拥?。而這對于我們眾多考友來說是最為重要的。而且,由于新托福考試的習(xí)慣是,會將之前的詞匯題在改頭換面之后,重新拿出來進行考察,因

2、此這份iBT新托福鎮(zhèn)魂單詞題(詞匯題)全集可以幫助你預(yù)知即將會考什么單詞題。而且由于眾所周知的,新托??荚囘€經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)重復(fù)的情況,因此,如果你機會特別好遇到恰好重復(fù)之前的真題的情況的話,那么這份資料里的答案,毫無疑問,也就是你改選的正確的答案。這樣就能極大地在縮短你做題時間的情況下,同時保證100%的正確率。不僅如此,這些詞匯題里面的很多單詞,在考過之后,也經(jīng)常被ETS視為應(yīng)該認(rèn)識的單詞。所以,這些單詞還往往成為新的一次考試之中的必會單詞。因此,無論從哪個角度來說,這些詞匯題里面的單詞,都是你必須認(rèn)識的。a matter of speculation =supposition n. 推斷a so

3、licitation of =an invitation of n. 墾求;墾請abandoned= left a. 被遺棄的aberrant= abnormal a. 脫離常軌的,abort= quit v. 夭折;中止abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地absorb =appeal v. 吸收;被吸引absorb= learn(學(xué)習(xí)) v. 吸收absorb= take in v. 吸收;被吸引abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非實際的absurd= ridiculous a. 荒謬的;可笑的abundance= large amount

4、n. 大量abundance= great number n. 大量abundant = affluent a. 豐富的;大量的abundant= ample a. 豐富的;大量的abundant= numerous a. 豐富的;大量的abundant= plentiful a. 豐富的;大量的abundant= substantial a. 豐富的;大量的abundantly= plentifully ad. 豐富地;大量地access =reach v. 接近accessible =reachable a. 可接近的accessible =easy to reach a. 接近的acci

5、dental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的accommodate= provide for v. 提供accomplished =achieved a. 實現(xiàn)完成的accomplished =skilled a. 熟練的account= description n. 說明account for= explain v. 說明accumulate =collect v. 積累;聚集accumulate =pile up v. 積累;聚集聚集accurate =correct a. 正確的accurately= correctly ad. 正確地acknowledge= recogn

6、ize v. 承認(rèn)actually= in fact ad. 事實上added =extra a. 附加的;額外的adept =skilled a. 熟練的adherent= supporter n. 擁護者adjacent =nearby a. 毗連的adjacent =neighboring a. 毗連的adjust= modify v. 調(diào)整;改變以適應(yīng)administer = manage v. 管理admit= let in v. 準(zhǔn)許進入adopt= enact v. 采用advance= improvement n. 發(fā)展;增長advent= arrival n. 出現(xiàn);到來ad

7、vent= beginning n. 出現(xiàn);到來affair= matter n. 事件;事情afford= provide v. 提供;給予aggravate= increase v. 加重;增劇aggravate =annoy v. 使惱火aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合計的aggregate= combined a. 聚集的;合計的agile= astute a. 靈活的;敏捷的agile= clever a. 靈活的;敏捷的agile= quick and active a. 靈活的;敏捷的agile= move and act quickly a. 靈活的;敏捷

8、的air= feeling n. 氣氛alarm= sound v. 警報alarm= warning n. 警告albeit= although conj. 盡管;雖然albeit =even though conj. 盡管;雖然allow= enable v. 允許allude= suggest v. 暗示allude to= refer to phrv. 提到ally with= link to v. 結(jié)盟alter= change to v. 改變amazing= remarkable/replacement a. 人驚訝的/非凡的ambiguous =vague a. 不明確的amb

9、ivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的ample= plentiful a. 充足的;豐富的ample =spacious a. 寬敞的anchor= hold in place v. 使固定ancient= old a. 古老的ancient =antique a. 古老的annihilate= destroy v. 消滅annihilate =completely remove v. 消滅annually= yearly ad. 每年anomaly= irregularity n. 異常的人或物antagonist =competitor n. 對手;敵手anticipate= exp

10、ect v. 預(yù)期antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的antithesis= opposite n. 對立面antler =horn n. 鹿角anxiety =worry n. 憂慮;擔(dān)心apart from= exception phr. 除之外apart from =except for phr. 除之外apparatus= equipment n. 儀器;設(shè)備apparent =obvious a. 顯然的apparently= clearly ad. 顯然地appeal= attraction n. 吸引appealing =attractive a. 有吸引的appea

11、r= seem v. 似乎appearance= rise n. 出現(xiàn)appearance= arrival n. 出現(xiàn)appearance= showing up n. 出現(xiàn)application= use n. 應(yīng)用appreciable= noticeable a. 相當(dāng)可觀的approach =method n. 方法approach= move toward v. 接近approximately= roughly ad. 大約地architecture= structure n. 構(gòu)造archive= record v. 存檔archive= stock v. 存檔archive=

12、store v. 存檔arduous= difficult a. 艱巨的arid =dry a. 干旱的arise= emerge v. 出現(xiàn)arrangement= configuration n. 安排;布置array=range n. 一系article= item n. 物品article= object n. 物品as a rule =in general phr. 通常assert= declare v. 斷言;宣稱assertion= strong statement n. 斷言;主張asset= advantage n. 資產(chǎn);有條件assimilate= combine v.

13、 同化assistance= help n. 幫助;協(xié)助assorted= various a. 各式各樣的assume= believe v. 假定;設(shè)想assume= suppose v. 假定;設(shè)想assume= take on v. 承擔(dān)assumption= premise n. 假設(shè)astonishing= amazing a. 驚人的astute= clever a. 敏銳的at random= without a definite pattern phr. 隨便地; 任意地attachment to= preference for n. 依戀attain =achieve v.

14、 達到;獲得attainment =achievement n. 達到;獲得attendant= accompanying a. 伴隨的attest to =confirm v. 證實attribute= accredit v. 歸于;認(rèn)為attribute =characteristic n. 特點attribute to =credit with v. 歸于; 認(rèn)為attribution =character n. 屬性augment= increase v. 增加;提高available =obtainable a. 可獲得的avenue= method n. 途徑;手段avenue =

15、means n. 途徑;手段avid= enthusiastic a. 熱中的barely = just ad. 僅僅barge= boat n. 駁船barrier= obstacle n. 障礙barrier =impediment n. 障礙battle= struggle n. 搏斗;奮斗be inclined =tend v. 傾向be accustomed to= get used to phrv. 習(xí)慣be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解be beforehand= foreordain v. 預(yù)先be closer resemblance to

16、= be more like phr. 非常相似be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 一致的be entitled to= have the right phrv. 有權(quán)beckon= invite v. 招喚;引誘become extinct= die out phrv. 滅絕being= creature n. 生命beneficial =advantageous a. 有益的blossom= flourish v. 興旺blossom= thrive v. 興旺boast= puff v. 吹噓boast= exaggerate v. 吹

17、噓bombard= assail v. 炮擊;轟擊bombard =assault v. 炮擊;轟擊bombard =strike v. 炮擊;轟擊boom= expansion n. 激增;爆漲boon= great benefit n. 利益boost= raise v. 增加;提高boundary= periphery n. 邊界branch =division n. 分支breed= reproduce v. 繁殖;飼養(yǎng)brilliant= bright a. 光輝的;明亮的brittle= breakable a. 脆弱的brittle= fragile a. 脆弱的broad ap

18、peal =wide popularity a. 廣泛的吸引broadly =generally ad. 大體上broadly= extensively ad. 大體上bulk= majority n. 大部份bulk= large part n. 大部份bulk =major part n. 主體bulk= large portion n. 大部份bulk= great quantity n. 大部份burgeon= expand v. 急速成長bustling= lively a. 活躍的camouflage= disguise v. 偽裝camouflage =hide v. 偽裝cam

19、ouflage= decorate(裝飾) v. 偽裝camouflage= blend with circumstances v. 偽裝cardinal= fundamental a. 基本的cargo= shipment n. 船貨;貨物celebrated= famous a. 著名的central= essential a. 主要的certain= specified a. 指定的chancy =risky a. 冒險的channel =provide v. 提供幫助channel =direct v. 引導(dǎo)channel =guide v. 引導(dǎo)chaotic= disorganiz

20、ed a. 混亂的cherish =value v. 珍愛chief= major a. 主要的chisel =carve v. 刻;鑿choose= opt v. 選擇chronic= persistent a. 長期的;斷的chronic =confirmed a. 長期的;斷的chronic= habitual a. 長期的;斷的chronic =inveterate a. 長期的;斷的chronically=constantly ad. 長期地circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的circumstance= condition n. 環(huán)境;情況cite= quote v

21、. 引用cite =refer to v. 引用classic =typical a. 典型的clear =visible a. 容易看見的clear= apparent a. 顯然的cling to= attach to v. 附著close= careful a. 嚴(yán)密的;周密的clue= hint n. 線索coating= cover n. 覆蓋層coincide with= be as the same time as v. 同時發(fā)生collaborate= cooperate v. 合作collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果collect =gath

22、er v. 收集collide= hit each other v. 碰撞collide with =run into v. 碰撞commemorate =celebrate v. 慶祝;紀(jì)compact =concise a. 緊密的;簡明的compact= compressed(結(jié)實的) a. 緊密的;簡明的comparable= equivalent a. 可比較的comparative = relative a. 相當(dāng)?shù)腸ompel =push v. 強迫compelling= convincing a. 令人信服的compensate= reimburse v. 賠償;補償compe

23、nsate for =balance phrv. 賠償;補償complaint =protest v. 抗議complement= supplement n. 補充物complement= add to v. 補充completely= totally ad. 完全地complex= elaborate a. 復(fù)雜的complex =system n. 復(fù)合物;綜合體complicated =complex a. 復(fù)雜的complicated =made things more difficult a. 復(fù)雜的component= constituent a. 組成的composition=

24、mixture n. 合成物comprehensive= understandable a. 能解的comprehensive= complete a. 全部的comprise= form v. 組成comprise =make up v. 組成concern= interest v. 感興趣conclusive= final a. 最后的conclusive= ultimate a. 最后的conducive= contributive a. 有助于.的configuration= arrangement n. 布局;結(jié)構(gòu)configuration= form n. 佈局;結(jié)構(gòu)confine

25、 =limit/boundary v. 限制confront= face v. 面臨congeal= solidify v. 使凝結(jié)consecutive= successive a. 連續(xù)的consequence= result n. 結(jié)果;重要性consequence =importance n. 結(jié)果;重要性consequent= later a. 隨后的consequent= resultant a. 作為結(jié)果的consequent =resulting a. 作為結(jié)果的consequential= significant a. 重要的consequently= therefore a

26、d. 因此consequently= thus ad. 因此conserve= save v. 保存consider =think as v. 考慮;認(rèn)為consider =view as v. 考慮;認(rèn)為consider =think about v. 考慮;認(rèn)為認(rèn)為considerable= substantial/significant a. 相當(dāng)大的consist of =compose of v. 由組成consistent= regular a. 一致的consistently= regularly ad. 一致地conspicuous= notable a. 明顯的constan

27、t =stable a. 固定的;變的constantly =always ad. 經(jīng)常;斷地constellation =collection n. 一系;一群constellation =combination n. 一系;一群constitution= component n. 構(gòu)造constrain =restrict v. 限制constraint= limit n. 限制constraint= restriction n. 限制consume= eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝consumed= used up v. 消耗contemplate= consider v. 沉思

28、contentious= disputed a. 好爭吵的continual= constant a. 間斷的;連續(xù)的continuous =uninterrupted a. 連續(xù)的;持續(xù)的contrive= create v. 發(fā)明contrive= invent v. 發(fā)明conventional= customary a. 習(xí)慣的;慣例的conventional= traditional a. 習(xí)慣的;慣例的converging= concentrating a. 收縮的;會聚的convert =transform v. 使轉(zhuǎn)變convert into= change to v. 轉(zhuǎn)變成

29、convict= condemn v. 宣判convict =sentence v. 宣判convict =doom(判決) v. 宣判conviction= belief n. 相信;信conviction =strong belief n. 堅定的信cope with= handle phrv. 應(yīng)付;處理cope with= deal with phrv. 應(yīng)付;處理copious= plentiful a. 豐富的;大量的core =center n. 核心;要點correspondence= harmony n. 一致corroborate= confirm v. 證實;確證cost

30、ly= expensive a. 貴重的;昂貴的counsel =advise v. 忠告countless= innumerable a. 數(shù)量很多的counter= oppose v. 反對counter of= in the opposite of a. 相反的counterpart= version(版本) n. 復(fù)本;副本counterpart= similitude(類似物) n. 復(fù)本;副本counterpart= equivalent(同等物) n. 復(fù)本;副本countervail =compensate v. 抵銷;對抗countervail= oppose v. 抵銷;對

31、抗couple =associate v. 與聯(lián)系起來covered= included a. 隱蔽的;有蓋的crawl =move v. 爬行;移動create= invent v. 創(chuàng)作;產(chǎn)生creative= inventive a. 創(chuàng)造的crest= peak n. 頂峰critical =crucial a. 關(guān)鍵的critical= essential a. 關(guān)鍵的criticize =debate(爭論;辯論) v. 批評;責(zé)備crucial= important a. 重要的crucially= decisively ad. 關(guān)鍵地crushed =ground a. 碾碎的

32、cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻煩的cumbersome= clumsy a. 笨重的;麻煩的cumbersome= unwieldy a. 笨重的;麻煩的curb= control v. 控制;遏止current =present a. 現(xiàn)在的dam= block v. 筑壩;控制dangle= hang v. 懸擺;吊daring =bold a. 大膽的debate= argue v. 辯論;爭論decimate= destroy v. 大量毀滅decimation= destruction n. 大量毀滅degree =extent n. 程度degree= me

33、asure n. 程度delicate= dainty a. 碎的;精美的delight= please v. 使高興delight= pleasure n. 高興;愉快deluxe= lavish a. 奢華的demand= need n. 需要;需求demise =extinction n. 死亡demography= population n. 人口統(tǒng)計dense= crowded a. 稠密的;密集的dense= thick a. 稠密的;密集的depend= rely on v. 依賴;依靠依靠dependable= reliable a. 可信賴的depict= describe

34、v. 描述depict= portray v. 描寫;描繪depletion= drain n. 消耗;用盡deposit =accumulate v. 沉積deposit= lay down v. 放下;放置derive= arise v. 源于;導(dǎo)出design =create v. 設(shè)計designate= identify v. 命名;指定detractor= critic(批評者) n. 誹謗者;惡意批評者detrimental =harmful a. 有害的;的deviate= digress v. 偏離deviation= departure n. 背離devise= creat

35、e v. 設(shè)計;發(fā)明devoid of= lack of a. 缺乏的devoid of= without(prep.) a. 缺乏的devoid of= scant of a. 缺乏的devoted =dedicated a. 虔誠的;專心致志的devoted to =concentrated on a. 虔誠的;專心致志的discernible = noticeable a. 可感知到,可注意到的dictate= determine v. 口授;命令dictate= order v. 命令differential= uneven a. 差別的;獨特的diffuse =travel v. 擴

36、散;散布diffuse= spread(out) v. 擴散;散布diligent= careful a. 勤奮的diligently= carefully ad. 勤奮地dilute= reduce v. 稀釋;使薄弱dim= decrease v. 變暗淡disassemble= break apart v. 拆開disassemble =break up v. 拆開disband =dismiss v. 解散;遣散discard= throw away v. 摒棄;丟棄discard= throw up v. 摒棄;丟棄丟棄discernible= noticeable a. 可辨別的d

37、iscernible= discriminating a. 可辨別的discharge= release v. 釋放disentangle =disband v. 解開disgust= distaste v. 厭惡disintegrate= break apart v. 分解;碎裂disintegrate =fall apart v. 分解;碎裂disintegrate= tear apart v. 分解;碎裂dismantle =demolish v. 拆開;拆除disorder= anarchy n. 混亂dispensable= not necessary a. 非必要的dispersa

38、l =distribution n. 散布;驅(qū)散displace= move out of position v. 迫使(人)離開disposition= temperament n. 性格;性情dispute= contention n. 爭論;爭執(zhí)dispute =argument n. 爭論;爭執(zhí)dissipate= disperse v. 驅(qū)散dissipated =dispersed a. 分散的dissuade =discourage v. 勸阻distinct= clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明確的distinction= difference n.

39、 差別distinction= honor n. 榮譽distinction= excellence n. 優(yōu)秀;卓越distinctive= characteristic a. 有特色的distinguish= notice from the difference v. 區(qū)別; 識別distribute= spread v. 分配;散布distribution= dispersion n. 散布distribution =geographic range n. 分布區(qū)域disturb= upset v. 打亂;擾亂diverse= distinct a. 同的diversification=

40、 emergence of many varieties n. 多樣化diversity =variety n. 多樣性divest =deprive v. 剝奪divest =get rid of v. 剝奪domestic= home a. 家庭的;國內(nèi)的dormant= hibernated a. 休眠的;活動的dormant= inactive a. 休眠的;活動的dramatically= greatly ad. 戲劇性地drastic= extreme a. 激烈的;極端的drastically =obviously ad. 大大地;徹底地drastically =severely

41、(嚴(yán)重地) ad. 大大地;徹底地dual =double a. 雙的;雙重的duplicate= copy v. 復(fù)制duplicate= repeat n. 復(fù)本durable= lasting a. 經(jīng)久的;持久的earn= acquire v. 賺得;贏得ease= facilitate(使容) v. 使減輕;使緩和eccentric= erratic a. 古怪的;反常的eccentric =strange a. 古怪的;反常的efface= eliminate v. 消去elaborate =detailed a. 精巧的;詳盡的elaborate= dainty a. 精巧的;詳

42、盡的elapsed =passed a. 過去的;經(jīng)過的element =weather condition n. (惡劣的)天氣eliminate= remove v. 排除;消除elusive =difficult to catch a. 難懂的;難捉摸的emanate= emerge v. 散發(fā);產(chǎn)生embark on=start v. 從事(著手)embed= insert v. 插入;植入embed= implant v. 插入;植入embed =enclose v. 插入;植入emergence= appearance n. 出現(xiàn)emergency =crisis n. 緊急情況e

43、mergent =developing a. 新興的employ= use v. 利用enable =allow v. 使能夠enactment= establishment n. 制定encapsulate= state briefly v. 概述encourage= stimulate v. 激勵;刺激endangered= not abundant a. 瀕臨絕種的endeavor= enterprise n. 努endow= bestow v. 捐贈engulf= swallow v. 吞沒enhance= improve v. 提高;增強enhance= intensify v. 提

44、高;增強enjoy =experience v. 經(jīng)歷enlist= obtain v. 謀?。ㄖС?、贊助等)enormous= great a. 巨大的enrich= enhance v. 使富足ensue= result v. 因產(chǎn)生ensuing= subsequent a. 接著發(fā)生的ensure= guarantee v. 保證;擔(dān)保entail=l involve v. 牽涉enthusiastic= eager a. 熱情的environment= setting n. 環(huán)境ephemeral =short-lived a. 短暫的ephemeral =transient a.

45、短暫的episode= event n. 事件equilibrium= balance n. 平衡era =period n. 時代;年代eradicate= remove completely v. 根除;消滅erect =build v. 建立erratic= unpredictable a. 穩(wěn)定的;古怪的erratic= irregular a. 穩(wěn)定的;古怪的escalate= extend v. 逐步擴大essential= crucial a. 極重要的established =qualified a. 已制定的establishment =formation(構(gòu)成) n. 建;

46、創(chuàng)estimate= projection n. 估計estimation =evaluation n. 估計euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情愉快的evaluate= judge v. 評價eventual= later a. 最后的eventually= later ad. 最后eventually= ultimately ad. 最后evidence= proof n. 證據(jù)evident= apparent a. 明顯的evident =obvious a. 明顯的evoke= arouse v. 喚起;引起evoke= draw v. 喚起;引起evoke

47、=produce v. 喚起;引起evoke= promote v. 喚起;引起evoke= stimulate v. 喚起;引起evoke =create in the mind v. 喚起; 引起exaggerate =overstate v. 夸張;夸大excavate =dig out v. 挖掘excavation =dug-out n. 挖掘exceed= surpass v. 超越;勝過exceed =beyond above v. 超越;勝過勝過exceedingly =extremely ad. 極其;非常excess =go beyond n. 超越; 勝過exclusiv

48、ely= only ad. 專門地;獨占地excrete= expel v. 排泄;分exercise =use v. 運用exhausted= tired a. 精疲竭的exhausted= used up a. 耗盡的;用完的exhibit =demonstrate v. 展示;陳exhibit =display v. 展示;陳expand= stretch v. 展開;增長expand =increase v. 展開;增長expanse= area n. 一大片區(qū)域expansive= large a. 廣闊的expediency= convenience n. 方;利己expedien

49、cy= advantage(優(yōu)勢;利益) n. 方便;利己expedient= fitting a. 權(quán)宜的;方便的expend= use v. 耗盡explicit =obvious a. 明確的;清楚的explicitly= clear ad. 明確地exploit= utilize v. 利用exploit= take advantage of v. 利用exploit= make use of v. 利用explore= investigate v. 探測;探索expose to= subject to (遭受) v. 使經(jīng)歷express= communicate v. 表達exta

50、nt= existing a. 現(xiàn)存的;尚存的extant =remaining a. 現(xiàn)存的;尚存的extant= not extinct a. 現(xiàn)存的;尚存的extend= stretch v. 延伸extend= reach v. 延伸extol =praise v. 贊美extraneous= inessential a. 無關(guān)的;外來的extraneous= from outside a. 無關(guān)的;外來的extraordinary= exceptional a. 異常的exude= release v. 滲出;發(fā)散exude= give off v. 滲出;發(fā)散fabricate=

51、produce v. 制造far-reaching= extensive a. 深遠(yuǎn)的;廣泛的far-reaching= broad a. 深遠(yuǎn)的;廣泛的fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的fashion= make v. 形成;造fashion= way n. 樣子;方式fashionable =popular a. 的;時尚的feasible= achievable a. 可實行的feasible= practical a. 可實行的feast= eating n. 盛宴ferry= transport n. 渡輪fertile= reprodu

52、ctive a. 肥沃的;多產(chǎn)的fertile= productive a. 肥沃的;多產(chǎn)的figure out =map(詳細(xì)規(guī)劃) phr. 計算出;解決finding= discovery n. 發(fā)現(xiàn)first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地flake =fragment n. 小薄片flattery= praise n. 恭維flee= run away from v. 逃走flexible= adaptable a. 適應(yīng)的float= stay on the top v. 漂浮float =upward rise phrv. 浮起flouri

53、sh =prosper v. 繁榮;興旺flourish= thrive v. 繁榮;興旺flourishing= prosperous a. 繁榮的flow= movement n. 流動fluctuate= change v. 變動fluctuation= variation n. 變動;起伏focal= point centre area n. 焦點follow= track v. 跟隨for instance= for example phr. 例如forage= feed n. 飼料forage =search for food v. 覓食formidable =excessive

54、a. 巨大的foster= encourage v. 鼓勵foster= urge v. 培養(yǎng);促進foster =promote the development of v. 培養(yǎng);促進foul= pollute v. 污染fragment= break up v. 使成碎片fragmentation= break n. 破裂fragmentize= break up v. 使成碎片frankly =openly ad. 坦白地frankly= sincerely ad. 真誠地friction= conflict n. 爭執(zhí);合function= operation n. 效用;作用func

55、tion= utility n. 效用;作用fundamental =basic a. 基礎(chǔ)的funds= money n. 資金furthermore= in addition ad. 此外gap= opening n. 缺口;裂口gear =adjust v. 使適合generate= produce v. 產(chǎn)生genuinely =actually ad. 真誠地get accustomed to= become used to phrv. 習(xí)慣give rise to= produce phrv. 引起given =particular a. 規(guī)定的;特定的govern= regula

56、te v. 統(tǒng)治;管govern= control v. 統(tǒng)治;管grasp =understand v. 領(lǐng)會;理解groom= clean v. 裝扮;使整潔groom =make up v. 裝扮;使整潔使整潔groundless =unfounded a. 無根據(jù)的grounds =reasons n. 根據(jù);理由groundwork= base n. 基礎(chǔ)groundwork= basis n. 基礎(chǔ)groundwork= foundation n. 基礎(chǔ)grudging= unenthusiastic a. 勉強的guarantee= ensure v. 保證;擔(dān)保hallmark

57、= characteristic n. 戳記,標(biāo)志hamper =district v. 防礙;束縛hamper= restrict v. 防礙;束縛hamper =make difficulty v. 防礙;束縛handy= convenient a. 便利的;靈活的haphazard= random a. 隨意的harness= use v. 用harness= utilize v. 用harsh= drastic a. 嚴(yán)厲的;嚴(yán)酷的hasty= hurried a. 匆匆的;急忙的haul= pull v. 拉h(huán)ave nothing to do with= in no relatio

58、n to phrv. 相干havoc= destruction n. 浩劫hazard =danger n. 危險heed= notice v. 留心;注意heighten= increase v. 增加;提高h(yuǎn)eir= inheritor n. 繼承人;后繼者h(yuǎn)ence= therefore ad. 因此heritage =legacy n. 遺產(chǎn);傳統(tǒng)heritage= tradition n. 遺產(chǎn);傳統(tǒng)heterogeneous= varied a. 由同種類組成的hide= conceal v. 隱藏hinder= interfere with v. 妨礙hint= clue n.

59、暗示;跡象hint= implication n. 暗示;跡象hint= indication n. 暗示;跡象hint= lead n. 暗示;跡象hire= employ v. 雇用hobby= pastime n. 嗜好hold =support v. 支撐;保持hold= keep up v. 支撐;保持保持hollow= an empty space n. 中空homogeneous =uniform a. 同種的host of =great number n. 大量however =yet conj. 然而hub= center n. 中心huge= large a. 巨大的hur

60、dle =fence v. 用籬笆圍hypothetical =supposed a. 假設(shè)的;假定的ice sheet= glacier(冰河) n. 冰原identical= the same a. 同樣的idiosyncrasies =peculiarity n. 特性ignite= set on fire v. 點燃illusion= impression(印象) n. 錯覺;幻像immediately= closest ad. 接近;緊接著immense= great a. 巨大的immense= huge a. 巨大的immense= vast a. 巨大的immensely= e

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