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1、核心考點課堂突破案Unit 1Friendship英 語2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引核心考點 課堂突破隨堂鞏固 遷移運用核心考點 課堂突破1.add up合計教材原句Add up your score and see how many points you get.(P1) 把你的分?jǐn)?shù)加起來看看你得多少分。語境巧練單句填空They (add) many words to the language since it was published.Actually,the small rain didnt add our dif
2、ficulty in reaching the hilltop.“Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life,the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding,” he (add).have addedtoadded小語境寫作中國一些地方下了大雨,這增加了當(dāng)?shù)厝说穆闊?。很多莊稼因為洪水而毀壞。此外,一些人甚至死于洪水。粗略估計損失合計超過一千萬美元。It rained heavily in some parts of China,which the trouble of the local pe
3、ople.Many crops were ruined because of the floods.,some people even lost their lives.It is roughly estimated that the damage over $ 10 million.added toIn addition/Additionallyadded up to考點必記add.to.把加到中add to=increase增加,增添add up to.共計;總計為;加起來是add that.補充說addition n.添加in addition除之外,加之a(chǎn)dditional adj.另
4、外的additionally adv.另外名師點津add up to表示“加起來是”時不能用于被動語態(tài)。2.upset adj.心煩意亂的;不安的v.使不安;使心煩教材原句Your friend comes to school very upset.(P1) 你的朋友來到學(xué)校時心情很煩躁。語境巧練單句填空(2020全國卷)I do know upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep smiling.Theres no point getting upset it.Let her know that it i
5、s up to her and she has the option to change her mind without (upset) you.howabout/atupsetting小語境寫作人們有時會對他們是否應(yīng)該投票給那些更優(yōu)秀的人還是他們更熟悉的人感到非常不安。People sometimes those who are better or who are more familiar to them.feel very upset at whether they should vote for考點必記be upset that.對心煩意亂be upset about/at.為煩惱/
6、著急upset sb.使某人煩惱upset oneself about.為煩惱upsetting adj.令人煩惱的upset sth. 攪亂;打翻某物upset n.(熟詞生義)心煩意亂的事3.concern vt.(使)擔(dān)憂;涉及;關(guān)系到n.擔(dān)心;關(guān)注;(利害)關(guān)系教材原句You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(P1) 你告訴你的朋友,你關(guān)心他/她,下課后你們會見面而且會在那時候談?wù)?。語境巧練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(
7、2020全國卷)Scientists in Louisiana were so (concern)that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. (concern) about the student,the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.Present at the meeting were headmasters of the schools (concern).He asked several questions (conce
8、rn) the future of the company.concernedConcernedconcernedconcerning考點必記be concerned with/in與有關(guān);參與;牽涉到be concerned about/for/over sb./sth.關(guān)心;掛念as/so far as.be concerned 就而言show concern about/for. 對表示關(guān)心/掛念concerning prep.關(guān)于名師點津concerned作形容詞用作前置定語時,意為“關(guān)心的;擔(dān)憂的”;作后置定語時,意為“有關(guān)的;相關(guān)的”。例如:a concerned look“關(guān)切的
9、神色”;the authorities concerned“相關(guān)當(dāng)局”。4.while doing.省略句型教材原句While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.(P1) 遛狗的時候,你不小心松了手,狗被汽車撞了。語境巧練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(2018全國卷)This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while (enjoy) a live music show
10、 and nice street entertainment.There are some health problems that,when not (treat) in time,can become bigger ones later on.enjoyingtreated小語境寫作爬山時,我們欣賞到了溫暖的陽光和美麗的風(fēng)景。盡管十分累,但我們感到非常滿足。如果有可能,我會再次登黃山。,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful view.,we all felt content.,I will climb Huangshan a seco
11、nd time.While climbing the mountainThough very tiredIf possible考點必記句中While walking the dog是狀語從句的省略形式,相當(dāng)于“While you were walking the dog”。當(dāng)狀語從句中的主語與主句主語一致或為it,且從句中含be動詞時,可省略從句的主語和be動詞。如果主從句主語不一致,應(yīng)使用狀語從句的完整形式。如:When I was crossing the street,a policeman signaled me to stop.我過馬路時,一個警察示意我停下來。5.It is/was
12、+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他部分教材原句I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(P2)我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事情都無比狂熱。語境巧練單句填空 is because of her care and help that I have made great progress in English,catching up with
13、others in this subject.(2020全國卷)In some cases, its not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; its the off-set training and living conditions are raising concerns.It was not I was 9 years old that I found out my father was ill.Itthatuntil考點必記強調(diào)句的基本句型是“It
14、 is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他部分”。被強調(diào)的部分可以是主語、賓語和狀語等。注意be動詞一般只用is/was,不用復(fù)數(shù)are/were,強調(diào)人時用that/who均可,其余均用that。6.power n.能力;力量;權(quán)力;動力教材原句The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.(P2)漆黑的夜晚,風(fēng)雨交加,電閃雷鳴,我全然被這種力量鎮(zhèn)住了語境巧練單句填空Though he has been power for two years,he hasnt
15、 found an effective solution to the countrys economic problems.It has been five years since he came power.The fast economic development is probably the most (power) engine driving the constant growth in the box-office income.ininto/topowerful完成句子我們將竭盡全力幫助你,但你必須做好迎接各種困難的準(zhǔn)備。Well you,but you must get p
16、repared to meet all kinds of difficulties.do everything in our power to help考點必記in power 當(dāng)權(quán)come to/into power掌權(quán);上臺do all/everything in ones power to do sth.竭盡全力做某事beyond ones power 超出某人的能力powerful adj.強大的;有影響力/感染力的;有勢力的名師點津表示“竭盡全力做某事”的常用表達還有:do/try ones best to do sth.make every effort to do sth.spa
17、re no effort to do sth.do all/everything/what one can to do sth.7.set down記下;放下;登記教材原句I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.(P2)我不愿像大多數(shù)人那樣在日記中記流水賬語境巧練單句填空I have set out (write) my graduation paper while youve just set about(prepare) for it.We have to focus on the fin
18、al exam,so lets set the problem first.The movie is set a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.to writepreparingasidein完成句子他的不負(fù)責(zé)任的話在全校引發(fā)了憤怒。His irresponsible words all over the school.have set off anger考點必記set out (to do sth.)出發(fā);著手(做某事)set about (doing) sth.著手(做)某事set up
19、豎起;創(chuàng)辦,開辦set sb./sth.apart (from sb./sth.) 使與眾不同;使突出set aside放在一邊be set in以為背景,鑲嵌在set back撥回(鐘表);使退步;使受挫折;阻礙set off動身;引起;爆炸set.right 更正;矯正set.doing 使做某事8.get/be tired of對厭煩教材原句“Ive got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows,” Anne said to her father.(P5)“我已經(jīng)厭倦了透過臟兮兮的窗簾和滿是
20、灰塵的窗戶看大自然,”安妮對她父親說。語境巧練單句填空I dont know about you,but Im sick and tired this weather.I am tired of (watch) television;lets go for a walk.You must be very tired doing the experiments one after another.After many (tire) book-signing tours from city to city,Luke thought there must be a better way to do
21、them.of watchingfrom/withtiring考點必記be tired with/from 因疲勞名師點津隨堂鞏固 遷移運用.單句填空1.Because sleepiness is such a problem for (teenager),some schools have decided to start high school classes later than they used to.2.She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to
22、 calm and sleep.3.Some people avoid small talk because they dislike (discuss) things like traffic or weather.4.The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting where schools expect them to act as (partner) in their childrens education.teenagersdowndiscussingpartners5.Even though family mem
23、bers sometimes (agree) with each other,they work together to make the business successful.6.These are (exact) the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore and the very ones we need to consider most.7.She was upset (know) that her application for the position was refused.8.If you beat around the bush
24、,your teachers wont be (entire) sure what it is that you havent understood.disagreeexactlyto knowentirely9.All those things gave him a feeling of security and (calm).10.I was asked to answer questions concerning my mothers health,because my relatives (concern) about her.calmnesswere concerned.單句改錯1.
25、The girl student asked her teacher that she could go out to the washroom. 2.Mother asked her kid why she has gone to bed so late the night before. 3.A series lectures about the prevention of AIDS will be given in our school. 4.It was indeed an accident,but you make it sound as if I did it by purpose
26、! 5.She made a quick physical recovering and was back on her surfboard after several weeks. thatif/whetherhashad在series 后加ofby onrecoveringrecovery6.Concerning about Lucy,the teacher called her parents to find out why she was often absent from school. 7.About ten men in every hundred suffer by color
27、 blindness in this lonely mountainous area. 8.I felt very tiring from the climbing,so I went straight home to have a relaxation. 9.He had promised his mother that he wouldnt watch TV series,but he was exact doing that last night. 10.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join thei
28、r heated debate. Concerning Concernedbyfromtiringtiredexactexactly在join后加in.短語填空 on purpose;get along with;set down;a series of;get tired of;go through;in addition to;fall in love with 1.He was asked to the facts just as he remembered them.2.The police the whole building but didnt find anything valuable.3.Having staying indoors for days,we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.set downwent throughgot tired of5.The government has taken measures to stop house prices from rising sharply.6.How ca
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