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1、高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空專題(快餐訓(xùn)練15分鐘)n.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單 詞的正確形式。(一)Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years.They may vary from place to place and from time to time, but they have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people, 一L (cause)a fa reach

2、ing impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage usually _2._ (involve) some necessary procedures, such as matchmaking, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows. 3 addition , a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this when a new couple is engage4.what

3、follows is a 5. (choose)of the date of their marriage.Most people would favor a holiday or a special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends _6._ (attend) the wedding. However, quite a few others, especially _7._ in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “

4、 DoubleHappiness ” .The wedding ceremony is usually hosted _8._ (warm)and very often ends with _9._ unique banquet.Toastsare made to wish the new couple a long life , everlasting love and happiness, early birth of a 10._ (health)baby and so on.(二)I was in trouble in overcoming my addiction to alcoho

5、l, and _1._ was my friend Mike.We never met each other until we came _2._ in the same treatment facility.Then we _3._ (be)out of the treatment center for about a year and returned to our life.Finally we became inseparable friends like brothers.There was never a time 4. I called him and he did not ca

6、ll me right back within a couple of 5 (hour). We valued every chance we have to keep _6._ (we)both on the right track.One day, I called Mike but he wasn t in.As usual, I had to leave amessage, fully 7. (expect)to hear from him later that evening or the next day.But I had not heard from him for nearl

7、y two days, and I became very 8. (anxiety). On the third day, I received a message from Mike wife that she said Mike had been killed in 9._ unexplained truck crash on the morning of my call.I attended my friend funeral, and even though I could 10. (hard)walk, I helped carry my friend to his final re

8、sting place.Mike is still here too, in my heart and my soul.答案詳解:(一)1.causing 2.involves 3. in 4.what 5.choice6.to attend 7.those 8.warmly 9.a 10.healthy文章大意:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了中國(guó)的婚禮習(xí)俗。解析:.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處表示自然而然的 結(jié)果,主語(yǔ)They和動(dòng)詞cause之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在 分詞作狀語(yǔ)。.考查主謂一致。根據(jù)該句中的usually可知,此處表示經(jīng)常發(fā) 生的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語(yǔ) T

9、he traditional Chinese marriage為 第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。.考查固定搭配。in addition為固定搭配,意為 此外,除以外(還).考查主語(yǔ)從句。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),故用 what引導(dǎo)該主語(yǔ)從句.考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的不定冠詞a可知,空處應(yīng)用名詞形式。6考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,空處表示目的,故用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。7考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,空處指那些在農(nóng)村地區(qū)的人,表示復(fù)數(shù),故用代詞those。.考查副詞??仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞 hosted,故用副詞形式。.考查冠詞。空后的banquet為可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指,且un

10、ique 的發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,故用不定冠詞a。.考查形容詞??仗幮揎椇竺娴拿~ baby,表示個(gè)健康的嬰兒 ”,故用形容詞healthy。(二) 1.so 2.across 3. were 4.when 5.hours6.us 7.expecting 8.anxious 9.an 10. hardly解析: 考查倒裝句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示 “我在戒酒癮上有困難,我的朋友Mike也是如此。“so助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表 示“也是如此”。.考查固定短語(yǔ)。come across偶然遇見(jiàn)”。.考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)and后面的并列謂語(yǔ)“returned!知, 應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。此題容易受到時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“forabout a year粕影響而誤填had been。.考查句型。There was a time when曾經(jīng)有上段時(shí)間 .考查名詞的數(shù)。a couple of后要接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。6考查代詞。句意:我們珍惜我們擁有的每次機(jī)會(huì),以保持我們倆在正確的人生軌道上。作 keep的賓語(yǔ),后面還有both,所以用us。7 考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意: 和以往一樣,我只得留言,滿心希望他會(huì)在那天晚上晚些時(shí)候或是第二天給我回信。此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。8考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:但是將近兩天沒(méi)有得到他的消息,我變得非常焦急。此處應(yīng)用所給名詞的形

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