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1、九年級(jí)英語復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),一般將來時(shí)人教版朗文【同步教育信息】一. 本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容: 復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),一般將來時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):一. 什么是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或正在發(fā)生的事。 e.g. What is he doing now? Hes singing an English song. Are you reading a novel at the moment? No, Im not, Im writing a novel. 此外,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)還可以用來表示按方案或安排將要發(fā)生的事,與這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)相關(guān)聯(lián)的動(dòng)詞有arrive, come, go, leave, start,
2、 fly, drive等。 e.g. Kevin is coming this Friday. The train is arriving soon. We are leaving for Hawaii in a week. 二. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成: 助動(dòng)詞am, is, are現(xiàn)在分詞v-ing 以動(dòng)詞work為例:肯定句否認(rèn)句疑問句及答語Im working Im not working Are you working ? Yes, I am, No, Im not. Are you / they working ? Yes, we / they are. No, we / they ar
3、ent. Is he / she working ? Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isnt. 在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用中切記:進(jìn)行時(shí)必須是由兩個(gè)局部構(gòu)成,缺一不可,千萬不要忘記助動(dòng)詞am / are / is 加上現(xiàn)在分詞。 They are playing football on the playground now. 寫出以下動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式: 1. putputting2. stopstopping 3. singsinging4. staystaying 5. seeseeing6. loselosing 7. diedying8. joinjoining
4、 9. flyflying10. useusing 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)填空: 1. Are the students havinghavean English class now? Yes, they are. 2. Look, Betty is standing standover there. She is wearing weara red coat. 3. The children arent drawingnot drawpictures on the blackboard. They are drawingdrawon pieces of paper. 4. Listen, Who is
5、 singing singin the next room? 5. Its six oclock in the morning. Mother is cookingcookbreakfast in the kitchen. Father is washingwashhis face in the toilet little Tom is putting puton his clothes. How busy they are! 連詞成句: 1. What for? the girls, fight What are the girls fighting for? 2. Mr Li, try,
6、plant trees Mr Li is trying to plant trees. 3. a boy, a dog, tie to , a pole The boy is tying a dog to a tree. 4. the workers, put the box, on the floor The workers are putting the box on the floor. 5. Who, we, go with Who are we going with? 一般將來時(shí):一. 什么叫一般將來時(shí)?一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況,與一般將來時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有:tomorro
7、w, next Monday, next week, from now on, in the future, in a few days, in two weeks time等。二. 一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成: shall / will 動(dòng)詞原形 shall用于第一人稱,will用于第二、三人稱,美國(guó)英語都用will 以study為例肯定句否認(rèn)句疑問句及簡(jiǎn)略答復(fù)I shall / will study I shall not shant/ will not Will you study ? We shall / will study We wontstudy Yes, I / we will No,
8、I / we wont. Yes, they / he/ she will. No, they/he / she wont. 三. 一般將來時(shí)的幾種表達(dá)方法: 1. 用“Shall I / we ? 我/我們做某事好嗎?來征求對(duì)方意見? e.g. Shall I close the door? I feel cold. 我關(guān)上門好嗎?我覺得冷。 Shall we have a cup of tea? 我們喝杯茶好嗎? 2. 用Will you please 來表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方做某事。 e.g. Will you please tell me how to get to the airport? 請(qǐng)
9、你告訴我怎么去飛機(jī)場(chǎng)好嗎? Will you please not open the window? 請(qǐng)你不要開窗好嗎? 3. 而用Would you please ? 比用Will you please 的語氣更委婉,是“請(qǐng)您做事好嗎?之意,Would是Will的過去式。 e.g. Would you please help me carry the box? 請(qǐng)您幫我抬一下這個(gè)箱子好嗎? Would you please stop making noise? The students are having classes now. 請(qǐng)您停止發(fā)出噪聲好嗎?學(xué)生們正在上課呢。 4. 在時(shí)間狀語
10、中用in來表示將來是“時(shí)間之后之意,不能用after e.g. Mr Black will come back in half an hour. 布萊克先生半小時(shí)后回來。 5. 其他幾種表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況:用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),be to do, be going to do, be about to do 等等。 1一般將來時(shí)will do 單純表示將來,表示一連串要發(fā)生的事以及在時(shí)間或條件狀語從句的句子中使用。 e.g. Well go and visit Beijing University next week, well listen to Pro. Wangs report
11、 on science and have a conversation with some students. 下周我們要去拜訪大學(xué),我們要聽王教授關(guān)于科學(xué)方面的報(bào)告,并且與一些學(xué)生座談。 Judy will come to see me when she has time . 朱娣有時(shí)間要來看我。 2一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí),是表示按方案或者時(shí)刻表將要發(fā)生的事,動(dòng)詞都是表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞。start, leave, e.g. Flight CA 385 to Sydney takes off at 3:00 p.m. CA385 航班在下午3點(diǎn)鐘起飛。 When does the summer
12、holiday begin? 暑假什么時(shí)間開始呢? 3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示安排好,方案好要發(fā)生的事,主要?jiǎng)釉~是go, come, start, leave, fly等等。 e.g. The train are leaving for London tomorrow. My brother is coming back Beijing. 4用to do sth 表示未來的方案、安排等或用來征求對(duì)方意見,表示必要或者命令等。 e.g. They are to come to Beijing the day after tomorrow. What is he to do next? 下一步他要干什么
13、? 5用be going to do sth 表示打算,準(zhǔn)備去做某事或可能要發(fā)生的事,主要用在口語中。 e.g. We are going to take part in a physics test. Its going to rain. 6用be about to do 表示即將,正要做某事,一般不與時(shí)間狀語連用。 e.g. Ben is about to leave. 本就要走了。 用一般將來時(shí)連詞組句。 1. Jack, give, them, a talk, next morning. Jack will give them a talk next morning. 2. Mr Po
14、pe, talk about, how to learn English. Mr Pope will talk about how to learn English. 3. They, hold a sports meet, on the playground tomorrow. They will hold a sports meet on the playground tomorrow. 4. we, have dinner, at seven. We will have dinner at seven. Shall we have dinner at seven? 5. my fathe
15、r, not come back, until , eight, oclock. My father wont come back until eight oclock. 就劃線局部提問: 1. It will cost me one thousand yuan to buy the bike. How much will it cost you to buy the bike? 2. The girl will help Uncle Wang. Whom will the girl help? 3. A new teacher will teach them science. Who wil
16、l teach them science? 4. We will be ready in twenty minutes. How soon will you be ready? 5. The students will work on the farm. Where will the students work? 6. It will take the workers three years to build the library. How long will it take the workers to build the library? 選擇填空: 1. What time _ he
17、often _ home? A. is, leaveB. do, leave C. does, leaveD. does, leaves 2. Tom is _ a lot of books today, _ he? A. bying, is B. buying, doesnt C. buying, isntD. buying, is 3. Ted _, but he _ now. A. seldom, worries, is worrying B. worries, worrying C. worry, worrying D. worries, worried 4. Why _ you _
18、so fast today? You usually _ slowly. A. are, walking, walking B. are, walking, walk C. do, walk, walking D. are, walking, walked 5. Milk _ he _soon. A. says, comesB. saves, comes C. is saying, comesD. says, is coming 6. Tim _ well today, he _ a headache. A. not feels, have B. isnt feel, is having C.
19、 is not feeling, has D. isnt feeling, is having 7. The little girl _ because she _ her mother. A. cries, miss B. is crying, is missing C. is crying, miss D. cries, is missing 8. How often _ Aunt _ her clothes? A. does, washB. is washing C. is, washD. does, washes 9. Mrs King _ a new skirt now. She _
20、 making skirts for herself. A. is makeing, likes B. is making, is like C. making, likes D. is making, likes 10. Some foreign guests _ the Great Wall at the moment. A. visitB. are visiting C. visitingD. are visitting 11. The radio _ the rain _ later in the day. A. says, will stop B. is say, will stop
21、 C. saves, will stop D. says, will stop 12. You _ the result in one or two days. A. knewB. will know C. have knowD. are knowing 13. If you _ now, you _ your bus. A. dont hurry, will miss B. arent hurrying, will miss C. will not hurry, miss D. wont hurry, will miss 14. We hope that we _ a good time a
22、t the weekend. A. hadB. are going to have C. haveD. will have 15. _ more unless you _ to. A. Not, are toldB. Will not, are told C. Dont, are toldD. Dont tell Key: 1. C2. C3. A4. B5. D6. C 7. B8. A9. D10. B11. D12. B 13. A14. D15. C 我們從各種不同的練習(xí)中看到了這幾種時(shí)態(tài)的不同用法和含義,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?cè)僬J(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)一遍每種時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),找出區(qū)別來,抓住特點(diǎn),能夠做到熟練應(yīng)用?!?/p>
23、模擬試題】I. 根據(jù)句意用方框中所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。be, teach, answer, mend, on ones face, snow 1. Mr Black _ us Russian since he came here. 2. There _ a sports meeting in our school the day after tomorrow. 3. This clock can _ in two days. 4. If it _ tomorrow, well go out to play with snow. 5. I dont know how _ this questi
24、on. 6. Mary is very happy. Look! There is a big smile _. II. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 A: Excuse me, Is there a bookshop near here? B: 1 . The nearest is about 5 kilometres away. A: 2 ? B: Go along this road and take the second turning on the left. Go on until you reach the end. 3 . Itll take you 30 minutes on foot. A:
25、30 minutes? 4 . Is there a bus? B: Sorry! 5 . Youd better call a taxi. A: OK. Thank you very much. B: 6 . III. 根據(jù)中文提示用所給英文詞語造句: 1. 我們不必乘火車去農(nóng)場(chǎng)因?yàn)樗x我們不遠(yuǎn)。 We _ the farm by train because its not very far from here. 2. 他們正在為舉辦運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備。 They _ a sports meeting. 3. 剛剛他父親阻止那個(gè)男孩玩火。 His father _ the boy _ just n
26、ow. 4. 請(qǐng)努力學(xué)習(xí),否那么你將落在別人后邊。 Please study harder , or you _ . 5. 非常感謝請(qǐng)我們參加你們的班會(huì)。 Thanks _ your class meeting. 6. 我不能單獨(dú)把女兒留下。 I cant _ .IV. 書面表達(dá) Mike是你班的一位來自澳大利亞的同學(xué)。他患了感冒,從藥店買來一盒藥,向你詢問服藥方法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)藥品說明,向Mike解釋,并告訴他如何預(yù)防感冒。80字左右服用說明適應(yīng)癥適用于感冒引起的咳嗽,頭疼等病癥。用法與用量飯前口服。一次12片,一天3次,療程35天。不良反響偶有瞌睡感。禁忌服藥期間忌魚、酒、辛辣食品。 This
27、 medicine is used for curing cough, headache, and something like that caused by cold, .V. 閱讀理解: When you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label telling who made it or from what store it was bought. Indeed, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive so bu
28、yers secretly wish they might be carried for ever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products would be pleased to do away with labels entirely. However, there is another label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought. When a person buys a fur coat,
29、 or a jacket, from a store, a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it. This label is required by law. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The information on the label must be the trut
30、h. The reason for this label is that most buyers today arent expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buy must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say. 1. The law requires that furs carry a _. A. clean labelB. clear label C. while
31、 labelD. secret label 2. In the article, the writer says a little about _. A. black-market furs B. managers office C. chemical laboratories D. clothing stores 3. This article mainly refers to _. A. making furs and clothers B. protecting buyers with law C. keeping the buyer informed D. businessmen an
32、d sellers 4. The writer doesnt agree that _. A. buyers buy the clothes without labels B. clothing stores sell cheap dresses C. all the products have labels D. labels are not true 5. Which of the following is true _? A. A T-shirt seldom carries a label B. A fur coat with a high price often carries a
33、false label. C. A label only says what material the product is made of D. Not all buyers know the materials they are buying VI. 完形填空: The hall of the club was crowded. The lecture was about to begin. “I dont think I want to 1 professor Evens. The chairman of the meeting said. There was a great 2 at
34、this. “He isnt 3 to you, Another shout of cheers followed and then he 4 . The 5 smiled at his audience. He wore thick 6 . He seemed 7 because he cleared his voice twice. His glasses became even 8 and the hall was completely silent as he stood 9 his audience. It was an uncomfortable 10 . I was sittin
35、g near the platform and could 11 hear the loud ticks of the wall clock. The professor quickly turned his 12 to us and 13 the chairman in surprise. The chairman thought there might be 14 wrong with the loudspeakers. But everyone in the first now could hear the words, “I have lost my 15 . 1. A. introd
36、uceB. inviteC. bringD. lead 2. A. cryB. laughterC. cheerD. smile 3. A. popularB. knownC. friendlyD. unknown 4. A. went awayB. came nearC. sat downD. stood up 5. A. chairmanB. professorC. leaderD. head 6. A. overcoatB. glassesC. glassD. watch 7. A. nervousB. shyC. worryingD. angry 8. A. largerB. smallerC. lighterD. heavier 9. A. looking forB. looking atC. seeingD. laughing at 10. A. silenceB. noisyC. silentD. noise 11. A. hardB. hardlyC. clearlyD. noisily 12. A. eyesB. earsC. headD. hard 13. A. callingB. said toC. asked toD. called to 14. A. somethingB. anythingC. no
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