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1、九年級英語復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,一般將來時人教版朗文【同步教育信息】一. 本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容: 復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,一般將來時 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時:一. 什么是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正進(jìn)行的動作或正在發(fā)生的事。 e.g. What is he doing now? Hes singing an English song. Are you reading a novel at the moment? No, Im not, Im writing a novel. 此外,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時還可以用來表示按方案或安排將要發(fā)生的事,與這個時態(tài)相關(guān)聯(lián)的動詞有arrive, come, go, leave, start,

2、 fly, drive等。 e.g. Kevin is coming this Friday. The train is arriving soon. We are leaving for Hawaii in a week. 二. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成: 助動詞am, is, are現(xiàn)在分詞v-ing 以動詞work為例:肯定句否認(rèn)句疑問句及答語Im working Im not working Are you working ? Yes, I am, No, Im not. Are you / they working ? Yes, we / they are. No, we / they ar

3、ent. Is he / she working ? Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isnt. 在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的應(yīng)用中切記:進(jìn)行時必須是由兩個局部構(gòu)成,缺一不可,千萬不要忘記助動詞am / are / is 加上現(xiàn)在分詞。 They are playing football on the playground now. 寫出以下動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式: 1. putputting2. stopstopping 3. singsinging4. staystaying 5. seeseeing6. loselosing 7. diedying8. joinjoining

4、 9. flyflying10. useusing 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時填空: 1. Are the students havinghavean English class now? Yes, they are. 2. Look, Betty is standing standover there. She is wearing weara red coat. 3. The children arent drawingnot drawpictures on the blackboard. They are drawingdrawon pieces of paper. 4. Listen, Who is

5、 singing singin the next room? 5. Its six oclock in the morning. Mother is cookingcookbreakfast in the kitchen. Father is washingwashhis face in the toilet little Tom is putting puton his clothes. How busy they are! 連詞成句: 1. What for? the girls, fight What are the girls fighting for? 2. Mr Li, try,

6、plant trees Mr Li is trying to plant trees. 3. a boy, a dog, tie to , a pole The boy is tying a dog to a tree. 4. the workers, put the box, on the floor The workers are putting the box on the floor. 5. Who, we, go with Who are we going with? 一般將來時:一. 什么叫一般將來時?一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或情況,與一般將來時連用的時間狀語有:tomorro

7、w, next Monday, next week, from now on, in the future, in a few days, in two weeks time等。二. 一般將來時的構(gòu)成: shall / will 動詞原形 shall用于第一人稱,will用于第二、三人稱,美國英語都用will 以study為例肯定句否認(rèn)句疑問句及簡略答復(fù)I shall / will study I shall not shant/ will not Will you study ? We shall / will study We wontstudy Yes, I / we will No,

8、I / we wont. Yes, they / he/ she will. No, they/he / she wont. 三. 一般將來時的幾種表達(dá)方法: 1. 用“Shall I / we ? 我/我們做某事好嗎?來征求對方意見? e.g. Shall I close the door? I feel cold. 我關(guān)上門好嗎?我覺得冷。 Shall we have a cup of tea? 我們喝杯茶好嗎? 2. 用Will you please 來表示請求對方做某事。 e.g. Will you please tell me how to get to the airport? 請

9、你告訴我怎么去飛機場好嗎? Will you please not open the window? 請你不要開窗好嗎? 3. 而用Would you please ? 比用Will you please 的語氣更委婉,是“請您做事好嗎?之意,Would是Will的過去式。 e.g. Would you please help me carry the box? 請您幫我抬一下這個箱子好嗎? Would you please stop making noise? The students are having classes now. 請您停止發(fā)出噪聲好嗎?學(xué)生們正在上課呢。 4. 在時間狀語

10、中用in來表示將來是“時間之后之意,不能用after e.g. Mr Black will come back in half an hour. 布萊克先生半小時后回來。 5. 其他幾種表示將要發(fā)生的動作或情況:用一般現(xiàn)在時,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,be to do, be going to do, be about to do 等等。 1一般將來時will do 單純表示將來,表示一連串要發(fā)生的事以及在時間或條件狀語從句的句子中使用。 e.g. Well go and visit Beijing University next week, well listen to Pro. Wangs report

11、 on science and have a conversation with some students. 下周我們要去拜訪大學(xué),我們要聽王教授關(guān)于科學(xué)方面的報告,并且與一些學(xué)生座談。 Judy will come to see me when she has time . 朱娣有時間要來看我。 2一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時,是表示按方案或者時刻表將要發(fā)生的事,動詞都是表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞。start, leave, e.g. Flight CA 385 to Sydney takes off at 3:00 p.m. CA385 航班在下午3點鐘起飛。 When does the summer

12、holiday begin? 暑假什么時間開始呢? 3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可以表示安排好,方案好要發(fā)生的事,主要動詞是go, come, start, leave, fly等等。 e.g. The train are leaving for London tomorrow. My brother is coming back Beijing. 4用to do sth 表示未來的方案、安排等或用來征求對方意見,表示必要或者命令等。 e.g. They are to come to Beijing the day after tomorrow. What is he to do next? 下一步他要干什么

13、? 5用be going to do sth 表示打算,準(zhǔn)備去做某事或可能要發(fā)生的事,主要用在口語中。 e.g. We are going to take part in a physics test. Its going to rain. 6用be about to do 表示即將,正要做某事,一般不與時間狀語連用。 e.g. Ben is about to leave. 本就要走了。 用一般將來時連詞組句。 1. Jack, give, them, a talk, next morning. Jack will give them a talk next morning. 2. Mr Po

14、pe, talk about, how to learn English. Mr Pope will talk about how to learn English. 3. They, hold a sports meet, on the playground tomorrow. They will hold a sports meet on the playground tomorrow. 4. we, have dinner, at seven. We will have dinner at seven. Shall we have dinner at seven? 5. my fathe

15、r, not come back, until , eight, oclock. My father wont come back until eight oclock. 就劃線局部提問: 1. It will cost me one thousand yuan to buy the bike. How much will it cost you to buy the bike? 2. The girl will help Uncle Wang. Whom will the girl help? 3. A new teacher will teach them science. Who wil

16、l teach them science? 4. We will be ready in twenty minutes. How soon will you be ready? 5. The students will work on the farm. Where will the students work? 6. It will take the workers three years to build the library. How long will it take the workers to build the library? 選擇填空: 1. What time _ he

17、often _ home? A. is, leaveB. do, leave C. does, leaveD. does, leaves 2. Tom is _ a lot of books today, _ he? A. bying, is B. buying, doesnt C. buying, isntD. buying, is 3. Ted _, but he _ now. A. seldom, worries, is worrying B. worries, worrying C. worry, worrying D. worries, worried 4. Why _ you _

18、so fast today? You usually _ slowly. A. are, walking, walking B. are, walking, walk C. do, walk, walking D. are, walking, walked 5. Milk _ he _soon. A. says, comesB. saves, comes C. is saying, comesD. says, is coming 6. Tim _ well today, he _ a headache. A. not feels, have B. isnt feel, is having C.

19、 is not feeling, has D. isnt feeling, is having 7. The little girl _ because she _ her mother. A. cries, miss B. is crying, is missing C. is crying, miss D. cries, is missing 8. How often _ Aunt _ her clothes? A. does, washB. is washing C. is, washD. does, washes 9. Mrs King _ a new skirt now. She _

20、 making skirts for herself. A. is makeing, likes B. is making, is like C. making, likes D. is making, likes 10. Some foreign guests _ the Great Wall at the moment. A. visitB. are visiting C. visitingD. are visitting 11. The radio _ the rain _ later in the day. A. says, will stop B. is say, will stop

21、 C. saves, will stop D. says, will stop 12. You _ the result in one or two days. A. knewB. will know C. have knowD. are knowing 13. If you _ now, you _ your bus. A. dont hurry, will miss B. arent hurrying, will miss C. will not hurry, miss D. wont hurry, will miss 14. We hope that we _ a good time a

22、t the weekend. A. hadB. are going to have C. haveD. will have 15. _ more unless you _ to. A. Not, are toldB. Will not, are told C. Dont, are toldD. Dont tell Key: 1. C2. C3. A4. B5. D6. C 7. B8. A9. D10. B11. D12. B 13. A14. D15. C 我們從各種不同的練習(xí)中看到了這幾種時態(tài)的不同用法和含義,請同學(xué)們再認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)一遍每種時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),找出區(qū)別來,抓住特點,能夠做到熟練應(yīng)用?!?/p>

23、模擬試題】I. 根據(jù)句意用方框中所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。be, teach, answer, mend, on ones face, snow 1. Mr Black _ us Russian since he came here. 2. There _ a sports meeting in our school the day after tomorrow. 3. This clock can _ in two days. 4. If it _ tomorrow, well go out to play with snow. 5. I dont know how _ this questi

24、on. 6. Mary is very happy. Look! There is a big smile _. II. 補全對話 A: Excuse me, Is there a bookshop near here? B: 1 . The nearest is about 5 kilometres away. A: 2 ? B: Go along this road and take the second turning on the left. Go on until you reach the end. 3 . Itll take you 30 minutes on foot. A:

25、30 minutes? 4 . Is there a bus? B: Sorry! 5 . Youd better call a taxi. A: OK. Thank you very much. B: 6 . III. 根據(jù)中文提示用所給英文詞語造句: 1. 我們不必乘火車去農(nóng)場因為它離我們不遠(yuǎn)。 We _ the farm by train because its not very far from here. 2. 他們正在為舉辦運動會做準(zhǔn)備。 They _ a sports meeting. 3. 剛剛他父親阻止那個男孩玩火。 His father _ the boy _ just n

26、ow. 4. 請努力學(xué)習(xí),否那么你將落在別人后邊。 Please study harder , or you _ . 5. 非常感謝請我們參加你們的班會。 Thanks _ your class meeting. 6. 我不能單獨把女兒留下。 I cant _ .IV. 書面表達(dá) Mike是你班的一位來自澳大利亞的同學(xué)。他患了感冒,從藥店買來一盒藥,向你詢問服藥方法。請你根據(jù)藥品說明,向Mike解釋,并告訴他如何預(yù)防感冒。80字左右服用說明適應(yīng)癥適用于感冒引起的咳嗽,頭疼等病癥。用法與用量飯前口服。一次12片,一天3次,療程35天。不良反響偶有瞌睡感。禁忌服藥期間忌魚、酒、辛辣食品。 This

27、 medicine is used for curing cough, headache, and something like that caused by cold, .V. 閱讀理解: When you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label telling who made it or from what store it was bought. Indeed, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive so bu

28、yers secretly wish they might be carried for ever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products would be pleased to do away with labels entirely. However, there is another label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought. When a person buys a fur coat,

29、 or a jacket, from a store, a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it. This label is required by law. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The information on the label must be the trut

30、h. The reason for this label is that most buyers today arent expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buy must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say. 1. The law requires that furs carry a _. A. clean labelB. clear label C. while

31、 labelD. secret label 2. In the article, the writer says a little about _. A. black-market furs B. managers office C. chemical laboratories D. clothing stores 3. This article mainly refers to _. A. making furs and clothers B. protecting buyers with law C. keeping the buyer informed D. businessmen an

32、d sellers 4. The writer doesnt agree that _. A. buyers buy the clothes without labels B. clothing stores sell cheap dresses C. all the products have labels D. labels are not true 5. Which of the following is true _? A. A T-shirt seldom carries a label B. A fur coat with a high price often carries a

33、false label. C. A label only says what material the product is made of D. Not all buyers know the materials they are buying VI. 完形填空: The hall of the club was crowded. The lecture was about to begin. “I dont think I want to 1 professor Evens. The chairman of the meeting said. There was a great 2 at

34、this. “He isnt 3 to you, Another shout of cheers followed and then he 4 . The 5 smiled at his audience. He wore thick 6 . He seemed 7 because he cleared his voice twice. His glasses became even 8 and the hall was completely silent as he stood 9 his audience. It was an uncomfortable 10 . I was sittin

35、g near the platform and could 11 hear the loud ticks of the wall clock. The professor quickly turned his 12 to us and 13 the chairman in surprise. The chairman thought there might be 14 wrong with the loudspeakers. But everyone in the first now could hear the words, “I have lost my 15 . 1. A. introd

36、uceB. inviteC. bringD. lead 2. A. cryB. laughterC. cheerD. smile 3. A. popularB. knownC. friendlyD. unknown 4. A. went awayB. came nearC. sat downD. stood up 5. A. chairmanB. professorC. leaderD. head 6. A. overcoatB. glassesC. glassD. watch 7. A. nervousB. shyC. worryingD. angry 8. A. largerB. smallerC. lighterD. heavier 9. A. looking forB. looking atC. seeingD. laughing at 10. A. silenceB. noisyC. silentD. noise 11. A. hardB. hardlyC. clearlyD. noisily 12. A. eyesB. earsC. headD. hard 13. A. callingB. said toC. asked toD. called to 14. A. somethingB. anythingC. no

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