2019學(xué)年遼寧實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)分校高二上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 學(xué)年遼寧實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)分校高二上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班級(jí)_ 分?jǐn)?shù)_題號(hào)-二二三四五六總分得分、閱讀理解1.When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mothers ChineseEn glish. Because of her En glish, she was ofte n treated un fairly. People in departme nt stores, at ban ks,and at restaura nts did not take her seriously, did not gi

2、ve her good service, prete nded not to un dersta ndher, or eve n acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the limitati ons of her En glish aswell. Whe n I was fiftee n, she used to have me call people on phone to prete nd I was her. I was forced toask for in formati on or eve n to ye

3、ll at people who had bee n rude to her. One time I had to call herstockbroker （股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人）.I said in an adolesce nt voice that was not very convincing,“This isMrs.Ta n.”And my mother wasstanding beside me,whispering loudly,“Why he dont send mecheck already two weeks ago?And then, in perfect EnglishI said

4、 ,“Im getting rather concerned.You agreed to sendthe check two weeks ago, but it hasnt arrived.”The n she talked more loudly,“What he want? I come toNew York tell him front of his boss.”And so I turnedto the stockbroker again,“I cant tolerate any moreexcuse. If I dont receive the check immediately,

5、I am going to have to speak to your man ager whe n Iam in New York n ext week.”The n ext week we en ded up in New York. While I was sitti ng there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouti ng to his boss in her broke n En glish.When I was a teenager , my mothers broken English embarrassed m

6、e. But now, Isee it differently. To me, my mothers English is perfectly clear, perfectlynatural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation andwisdom. It was the language that helped me shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and madesense of t

7、he world.1. Why was the authors mother poorly served?A. She was not very polite.B. She was often misunderstood.C. She was not clearly heard.D. She was unable to speak good English.2. From paragraph 2, we know that the author was_ .A. good at pretendingB. unwilling to phone for her motherC. rude to t

8、he stockbrokerD. ready to help her mother3. After the author made the phone call, _ .A. they failed to get the checkB. they went to New York immediatelyC. they forgave the stockbrokerD. they spoke to their boss at once4. What does the author think of her mothers English now?A. It helps her understan

9、d the world.B. It embarrasses her.C. It helps her tolerate rude people.D. It confuses her.2. As we know, many teen celebrities（名人） feel and think that having aslimmer figure can do great good to them. But, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard tobecome like their celebrity idols（偶像）?

10、 Docelebrities really have the power to influence people, especially teenagers?For the longest time, many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act. Have younoticed how teens idolize the celebrities these days? Even, their personal affairs are being followed bykids these days.

11、Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan of Mary Kate Ashley. They are definitelyfamous teen stars. But, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business,their health and body suffer. Many kids are aware of this problem. But they are easily influenced by thesec

12、elebrities to exercise and eat less.It is a fact that the media, and especially famous teen celebrities, can influence people powerfully. Butteenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identitydevelopments take place. Teens watching TV shows and read

13、ing magazines are easily pulled into thedieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts. They use thinmodels and celebrities to endorse （做廣告宣傳） products or to star in an up-and-coming shows or movies.With fierce competition, celebrities are forced to eat less an

14、d do extreme exercise routines to get the rolesor offers that come their way.Living in todays time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents. Media, especially as well asthe celebrities, have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad. Its good that wecan controlourselv

15、es to avoid bad things from happening. If not, parents should really be aware and guide their teensto determine whats in and whats out.1. From the passage we can find Lindsay Lohan_ .A. doesnt get any exerciseB. lives a rich and happy lifeC. lives an unhealthy lifestyleD. sets a good example for tee

16、nagers2.According to the writer, why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows?A. They are tired of school.B. Their celebrity idols appear in many TV shows.C. They have nothing to do in their spare time.D. Theyre in their development period.3. Many celebrities have to be on diet _ .A. to keep

17、 a slim sizeB. to survive under pressureC. to keep healthy to face competitionD. to satisfy their teenage fans4. Whats the title of the passage?A. Parentsresponsibilities.B. Bad influences of celebrities.C. Advice on self-control.D.Medias bad influences.3. Table 1: Major Agricultural Productsp4. ly:

18、宋體; font-size:10.5ptProduct Output（產(chǎn)量） 2011 （ 1 million tons） Increase over 2010 （%）Grain 492.52.4 Oil-bearing crops of which:Peanuts（花生） Rapeseed（菜籽） 21.59.629.5 Cotton 4.3 2.4 Tea 0.61 3.4 Fruit 50.45 8.4 Meat of which: Pork, beef and mutton 53.5441.21 8.08.0 Cow milk 6.63 5.4 Sheep wool

19、 0.291.4 Silkworm cocoons 0.52.7Aquatic（水產(chǎn)）productsOf which:Fresh waterMarine （海） water 35.61 14.2621.35 8.3 11.86.1Table 2: Major Industry Productsp5. ly:宋體; font-size:10.5ptProduct Output 2011 Increase over 2010（%） Cloth 22 billion meters 5.2Sugar 6.8 million tons 6.3 Cigarettes 34.02 million case

20、s 0.0 Color TV sets 26.43 million sets 4.2Household refrigerators 9.86 million 0.7 Total energy productionStandard coal1.34 billion tons0.7 Coal 1.39 billion tons 0.0 Electricity 1,132 billion kwh 4.7Steel 107.57 million tons 6.2 Power-generating equipment 16.87 millionkw 5.8 Metal cutting machine t

21、ools 150,00016.5 Cars 490,000 units26.7 Tractors 80,000 units2.0 Micro-computers 1.65 million 18.91._The output ofin 2011 increased over 2010.A. tea, meat, fruit, cloth, steel and carsB. cows milk, grain, color TV sets and micro-computersC. fresh water products, coal, fruit and cigarettesD. cotton,

22、rapeseed, electricity and coal2. Which of the following saw the greatest change over 2010?A. Metal cutting machine tools.B. Fresh water products.C. Micro-computers.D. Fruit.3. The output of grain produced in 2011 was _ that in2010.A. over 20 million tons less thanB. about 11.8 million tons less than

23、C. 12 million tons more thanD. almost as much as6. In China, if you are not married by the time you are 30, you are in for trouble: social blame andpressure from family and friends can get you down. And if you are a woman, its even worse.Many young people get married simply to get other people off t

24、heir backs （免受別人的指責(zé)） . This is aserious compromise （妥協(xié)）. One ends up not marrying the ideal partner.There are, however, a few young people who refuse to compromise: if they cant find a goodmarriage partner,they say, they would rather not marry at all.34-year-old Kate is a university lecturer in Engl

25、ish. She said she would not describeherself as celibatarian （者） but simply a woman who hasnt come across the right man yet. She hassharp comments for the way in which the old generation looks at marriage.“Many people think marriage is a duty-to your parents,family and society. Nobody cares if your m

26、arriage is happy or not, she said, I think this is very wrong andI intend to live and act according to my own will.”Happily for her, her parents are open-minded and notput pressure on her. But the same does not apply to her friends. They are constantly trying to get hertogether with some young man o

27、r another. She always refuses politely.1.Miss Kate refuses to get together with some young man or another becauseA.he is either too old or too youngB. she doesnt think he is the right man she wantsC.he is either important or little learnedD. he doesnt have good manners2. In the first paragraph the u

28、nderlined words“in for”refer to _A. interested inB. possible to sufferC. worried aboutD. satisfied with3. Which is NOT TRUE according to this passage?A.In China, one may face social blame and familypressure if one hasnt got married by the age of 30.B.Miss Kate wants to many a worthy young man.C. Mis

29、s Kate wont compromise if she cant have herideal marriage.D. Miss Kates parents are always worried about her marriage.4. If marriage is regarded as a duty to society, _ .A. nobody will pay attention to whether you are happy ornot in your family lifeB.everybody will be happy and satisfiedC.you can ea

30、sily find an ideal partnerD. young people will have nothing to worry about in marriage二、七選五7.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該 項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。獨(dú)身主義How to Teach a Child RespectAs a child grows out of being an infant（嬰兒）and begins to notice and react to the world around them,you may find yourself

31、wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become aresponsible, respectful adult.1. A child who learns to respect all hemeets not only receives respect from others in kind, but learns to respect himself as well.InstructionsShow your child respect. This is perhaps the best wa

32、y to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you, understanding howimportant this is in relationships.2.The more you say“please”and“thank you”to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and ot

33、hers. Politeness then becomes anormal part of any conversation.Agr ee to disagree. _3._ Explain your decisionso that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesnt equate todisobedience.Control your impulse to overreact. When a situation arises betwee

34、n you and your child that requirescalmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 4.Praise, praise, prais e! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that theaccomplishments are not celebrated enough. _ 5.ATeach your child manners by using pol

35、ite requests and responses.BTry to remember that a child wont always agree withyou.CRespect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.DIf he sees you lose your temper, he is more likelyto respond that way in future.EA child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.FWhen y

36、ou see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are ofhim.GSigns such as sudden poor performance in school, behaviors like fears and threats accompanybehavior problems in children.三、完形填空8.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。The back door of

37、 the ambulance（救護(hù)車(chē)）was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped intohis seat, and started the engine. Inside were the _ parents, Mr.and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter, Ally.The little girl had some food _ in her throat andcould hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. White, t

38、urned on his siren （報(bào)警器） and flashing light, and started speeding towards thenearest hospital, fighting _ time. The _ ahead of himpulled out of the way _ he drove through the busytraffic. From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to hurry, since Ally had almoststopped breathing

39、. In front of him he saw some traffic _ ,with the red“STOP”light shining. Mr. White knew thathe had no time to _ , so he drove straight pastthe traffic lights, looking to his left and right as he did so.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows, since the car wasair-co

40、nditioned,and he was playing his radio. He did not _ theambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight into the part of the ambulance.Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too _ . It hit the taxi.was shaken but no onewas hurt. Mr. White looked to see _ littleAlly was. He was aston

41、ished to see relief（寬慰） instead of_ on the faces of the parents.“Look!”cried Mrs. Green.“She is“It _ have been the crash“It _ the food out of her throat.The babys color was turning to _ , and she was crying in loud_ healthy voice. They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi a

42、nd the lines of_ all around them.1. A. worriedB. angryC. young_ _ D.surprised2. A.stayedB. stuckC.eaten_ D. wounded3. A.againstB. on _ C.for_ D.to4. A.peopleB.driversC.carsD.parents5. A.thatB. as _C. if_ D.where6. A.signsB.policemenC. lightsD. marks7. A.thinkB. look aboutC.missD. lose8. A.openB. cle

43、anC. up_D. down9. A.hear _ B. seeC.find_Dnotice四、語(yǔ)法填空9.閱讀下面材料， 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Since earlychildhood, I love dancing. I always admire the movements of 1. (profession) dancers. Mymother used tolaugh at me every time I glued my head in front of the TV set during a dancing video. Later,10.

44、A.awayB.onC. offD.out11. A.12. A.dangerous B. late _The driver B. SomeoneC. carelessD.13. A.howB.what14. A.pleasureB.anger15. A.crying16. A.17. A.maytook18. A.common19. A.orandC. No oneC. whereC. fearB. breathingB. canB. pickedB. normalB. with20. A. people B. policemen C. lightsD.quickEveryoneD. who

45、C. smilingD.C.shouldDC. knockedD.us ual_ C . bD carsC.speaking. mustmadeD. ordinary utD.D. surprise_ again., said her husbandI registered myself at 2. local ballet dancing class where I was able to examine the type ofdancing movements and learn how to move better. I remember that my 3. (feel) were t

46、hatlife was too good to be true.Now, 4. I have to stop my classes, my dancing days are5. ( certain) not over. Today, every time I 6. (give) a chance alone in the living room, Ienjoy 7. (move) my body to the music.Have you ever noticed that dancers are always 8.( healthy), have more energy, and seem

47、to have a lot more fun than non-dancers? That isbecause dancing is one of the best ways for people to keep a better statues. 9. is generallyadmitted that when one is in good health, he or she is able to enjoy life and avoid itsnegative effect 10. him or her every day.五、短文改錯(cuò)10.短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改

48、作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除 或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A )， 并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( )劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。With computers widely use in many fields, more and more people now type everything onthe computer instead of write on pa

49、per, that has caused the level of studentshandwritingskills to drop sharp.Some think handwriting contests are not necessary because we are in the computer ageand we type more on the computer than writing by the hand. Beside, writing on thecomputer is quicker than writing on paper, and the printing w

50、ords are more standard andbeautiful.Other think its nece ssary to hold such contests. For onething, it can improve studentshandwriting skills and developed their interest the art ofcalligraphy. For another, it can make students love Chinese characters.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)11.書(shū)面表達(dá)請(qǐng)以Is it Happy to Be the Only Child

51、in the Family?根據(jù)中文提示以第一人稱(chēng)寫(xiě)一篇作文。提示：1.家庭里的獨(dú)生子女很幸福，因?yàn)榭梢缘玫礁改溉康膼?ài)；2.對(duì)于父母來(lái)說(shuō)，生兒育女不容易；3.父母培養(yǎng)一個(gè)孩子用于教育的費(fèi)用的負(fù)擔(dān)會(huì)輕的多；4.但獨(dú)生子女容易被寵壞；5.獨(dú)生子女也很孤獨(dú)；6.他們也會(huì)在與其他孩子的交往時(shí)產(chǎn)生麻煩； 將來(lái)的大家庭也會(huì)隨之消失。參考答案及解析第1題【答案】為題，耆占：抽車(chē)半聞詩(shī)第2題【答案】斛嚮融!線龍籃翩鼠込iE辿迥知蝕迫去跡一些呃珈推2屯推理判斷根The nexlweek ie endedupinITeiv York.WIIZLISI was sittingtliere led faced,呻B

52、other, the realMrs Tan was shouting：to hisboss inkei brokenEnglish.可丄UT芫電話，翦二周我 0 倫敦，跟老板爭(zhēng)嘰 因此可爵定我們沒(méi)有童到股票賬單，故選頌。4進(jìn)田節(jié)理解題根據(jù)骯心tHe laxLvage that helped me fox皿ihe爐ay I a air things, ejcpxesed ideas, andmade kze旺七h(yuǎn)e world.可知正是母親的英語(yǔ)幫助我形成了自己了解世齊苗方法，故選1.D2.B3.A4.A【解析】；也令作者尷尬;但后來(lái)，在作者看來(lái),正是打子cdt e止ELceiELcei E

53、E MHUMHUften treated unfaiily.可村T三音的LC考查推理判斷題。 根據(jù)第二段提到Ta山土垃example tke cise of Lindsay Lohan o Mary RateAslilay. Tliey ars definitelya&ausstars. Du.t, since they ar& trying tc project animage to satisfy a lot of people in shav buEineEPtheir health and body guff&c可彳pf乍者認(rèn)jLindsay Lchan過(guò)的并木

54、罡權(quán)康舸生活方僉，故選C項(xiàng)*NF宵查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根1S第三段提到加七teenagers aie easily liifluericedl because teenage years are the peiiodi4ien our peisonality and identity developmenls take place.可務(wù)口青少年竝于,性 格的成長(zhǎng)駅所以他們?nèi)菀资艿酵饨绲撵z航故選D臥H-E考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根搏第三段弓到聽(tīng)吐fierce coupe111011., celebrities axe土or ced to eat les md. doestre ex&rcise ro

55、utines to gel the roles &r offers that canie their訓(xùn)靈y可口里 星們?yōu)榱藨?yīng)付激烈的竟?fàn)幉坏貌蝗ミm應(yīng)各紳角魚(yú)的裳求，所臥他們蘿節(jié)食，故選田頁(yè)4第3題【答案】1.C2.D3.EfelKi443 3W W厲正匕曰複ilil考一冢ESES , ,14.14.響【解折】勺影響呢?作以設(shè)問(wèn)的方式第4題【答案】1. A2.C3.E【解析】 試題分析；本文講述2011年比2C40年主要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品和工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的増減表。IV考査細(xì)節(jié)理解規(guī)。根拐第 f 團(tuán)衰中提到員尋験示凋少，沒(méi)有表示増加，理增加電育尺遜逬齷Cotton； tea,fruit, Pork, bee

56、f and imitt&n, Cow milk, Fresh, uiater, Marine（海）water,故選Al頁(yè)2-C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題*根據(jù)第二個(gè)團(tuán)表中提到皿95中心4常血1乩9M盍賽需理解題”根據(jù)第一介圖表中提到力心在汕年產(chǎn)1492.5,比頁(yè)山年下降了百分之二點(diǎn)老占:口常半活鄭關(guān)詩(shī).第5題【答案】l.E2. E3. D4. A【鮮析】試題分折：本文敘述的是社會(huì)中的剩女剩畀現(xiàn)象，法及人于這些大齡未婚的人的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)“細(xì)節(jié)題。帳據(jù)第四段She said she would net descrihe herself _but siraply a pnLan vho ha莘tCQJHC.

57、QQSSihe right nanyel訶 莊血到現(xiàn)在還月 為自己還謚有遇見(jiàn)合適的人.這也是她拒絕和朋左介紹站那些人見(jiàn)回的僚朗2疇測(cè)詞義臥 根擔(dān)本youare in. fortrouble: social Ibla*亡andpressure frem n.ilyandrlends can get youdo.And ifYCUare a woman, It3s even Ivorse中后半句soda!blame and.pxe33ure可知茹果禰SO歲還不箔帽，驚會(huì)承受社會(huì)的壓力以及貴備.，故血閔越夜表示BI頁(yè)含義。3. D細(xì)節(jié)題 根據(jù)文章最后一段第一jHappily fur her her

58、paients are cperi-ininded and. not lay stress on血為痂斶母|鶴很弁萌軻發(fā)有麵很夫的京力,，験選幀。as ce第6題【答案】marrLage ishappyiZLSor a du-ty- to your paienlsj亦可射如果儘姻茸的是責(zé)任4.衛(wèi)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段 5 沖people七h(yuǎn)int皿注r：r i且已【解析】試題分析：本文講述的是如何教育我們的孩子學(xué)會(huì)尊敬也人給出了一些具體的建議1-C根據(jù)前句中提到矗come a iespOnsiLble?respectful adult及橫纟拎后CLLIId who learns t Tes

59、pect all hemeets not only receives respect from others in kind說(shuō)明這里討論的都是尊敬在 生活中的重要作用，故選故C項(xiàng)特合上下文2 4根據(jù)王句*IW nuoxe yoi sayGand thank ya J可來(lái)D這里的and thankyj總金一些禮貌的窯示尊讀的用語(yǔ)。故直符合上下文右備衛(wèi)幫俾disagree-th,就是學(xué)會(huì)接受孩子的反對(duì)口E項(xiàng)內(nèi)容“孩子不會(huì)總是同音nrnjkeep in niiid y&n are suppcaed to be nadelli密禪斐會(huì)雌仿，那么DI頁(yè)咖果曲發(fā)氣，好看見(jiàn)了他們以后也會(huì)橫怕諭的:

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