【附20套高考模擬試題】2020屆浙江省鎮(zhèn)海中學高三校模擬考英語試卷含答案

1、2020屆浙江省鎮(zhèn)海中學高三校模擬考英語試卷第一部分（共20小題每，小題L5分，滿分30分）1. This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.A. familiar B. popularC. similar D. particular2. In terms of Mi s. Rleng's being arrested without solid evidence, the western media has publicattention away from where it sho

2、uld be, that is, the rule of law.A. transformed B. shiftedC. attracted D. changed3. I am wondering how it that you did so much work within such a short time.A. held upB. came aboutC. gave away D. called for4. Locals lived in rather conditions until the founding of the People's Republic of China

3、in 1949.A. preciousB. primitiveC. precise D. prior5. 一 Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.-What a coincidence! I about you.A. just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. have just thought D. would just think6. People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult so long as the whole nation workshard for

4、it.A. realizingB. to be realizedC. realized D. to realize1. 一Have you heard news that over 10,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in Japan?一Not yet, What big surprise!A. the; a B. the; IC. /; / D. /; a8. him not to do so, he wouldn't have made such a serious mistake.A. Did I persuadeB.

5、 If I persuadeC. If I should persuade D. Had I persuaded9. Mike was usually so careful,this time he made a small mistake.A. yet B. still C. even D. thus10. 一 Hello, Paul, do you like to join us in playing football? We need one more person to a team. Yes, Td like to.A. pick up B. pick out C. make up

6、D. make out11. The accident which left 15 people on board dead if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A. should have avoidedB. should be avoidedC could have avoidedD. could have been avoided12. The stadium stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whic

7、hC. when D. which13. rd advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings 一A. nothing great is easyB. nothing comes from nothingC. a bad penny always turns upD. a penny saved is a penny earned14. He felt of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.A. shameB. ashamedC. sor

8、ry D. shameful15. As I opened my eyes, in direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces.A. whatever B. however C. whichever D. wherever16. It's certainly hard work.But,a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.A. on the contrary B. in addit

9、ionC. on the other hand D. in that case17. As you go through this book, you that each of the millions of people who lived through WorldWar II had a different experience.A. will findB. foundC. had found D. have found18. How about plan to open a branch?一 I should say it was failure.A. a; a B. a; / C.

10、the; /D. the; a19. 一Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?一Sony 15 m so tired. I an early night.A. have B. am having C. have had D. had20. Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up?一 There are gas stations at end of the block.A. bothB. neitherC. either D. all第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、

11、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選 項。21. （6 分）When we hear of dangerous diseases, cancer and heart disease are often what first cometo mind. Recently, a virus called Ebola has reappeared in Guinea, killing 62 people so fan It leads to high fever, bleeding and so on. Ebola can kill 90% of those infected （感染）,especially

12、in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa.Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened: Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. The deadliest of the five, Z

13、aire, was responsible for the 2012 outbreak, and is believed to be attacking Guinea.Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats, which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids （體液） of the

14、 infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.Since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affect us all, the effects of Ebola are huge: damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and weakening entire countries. Already

15、 the Guinea virus is spreading fast with a few cases spotted in Conakry-the capital city of Guinea, far away from the origin of the virus. It is feared that the disease may have already reached neighboring Liberia and Sierra Leone, too.Unfortunately there are no disease-specific treatments for Ebola

16、. Healthcare workers only supply the infected people with water to keep them in good condition. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to get close to the infected. The fact

17、 that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.1> From the text we know that.A. Ebola is naturally found in fruitBe Ebola is a highly infectious virusC. Ebola is a newly discovered diseaseD. Ebola is recently controlled in Guinea2、What is Paragr

18、aph 4 mainly about?A. The causes of Ebola. B. The origin of Ebola.C. The treatment for Ebola. D. The influences of Ebola.3、In Ebola infected areas, healthcare workersA. face the danger of catching virusB. take measures to protect the nursesC. give water and medicine to the patientsD. do whatever the

19、y can to save the infected4、The text probably comes fromA. an English newspaper B. a tourist guideC. a safety brochure D. a medical report22. （8 分）Children and Youth Sidewalk SaleYoung people are bursting with artistic energy. The Children and Youth Sidewalk Sale （CYSS） of theCentral Pennsylvania Fe

20、stival of the Arts is a fun way for boys and girls to express themselves visually. It focuses on encouraging the creative growth of young people, believing they can develop their artistic potential through personal expression in individual original objects.CYSS is a highlight of Children and Youth D

21、ay, Wednesday, July 12,2018. This day features performances for and by young people, art and craft workshops and demonstrations. All artists must he between the ages of 8 and 18 and live or have relatives living in any of the centrally located Pennsylvania counties to participate.All artworks must b

22、e original and age-appropriate for the evenfs audience, most of whom are under 18. The sales of work made from small animals and the sales of food are prohibited. A complete listing of the rules can be found in the application. Please review the rules carefully as they may have changed since you las

23、t participated in the event.Artists must personally be present during the entire clay. Representatives, including family members, may not attend in place of the artist.How to Enter1. Complete both sides of the entry form. A parent signature is required.2. On a separate sheet, provide a brief descrip

24、tion of the artwork and the materials used. Do not send samples; they cannot be returned.3. Enclose at least one photograph of your work.4. Mail application and photo of your work to P. O. Box 1023, Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts.1、What" the aim of CYSS?A. To teach young people to de

25、velop their interest in arts.B. To help young people get some extra money for their work.C. To get young people to develop their artistic potential.D. To improve the performing skills of young people.2、What's the feature of Children and Youth Day?A. All the artworks are original and proper for y

26、oung people.B. Most of the artworks are focused on animal protection.C. The participants must be residents of central Pennsylvania.D. The sales of artworks about animals are not allowed.3、Which of the following is required for application?A. A sample of the applicants arhvork.B. A return envelope wi

27、th stamps on it.C. Detailed description of the artwork.D. The signature of the applicants parent.23. （8 分） There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate foo

28、d from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of c

29、ulture. It also operates as an expression of culture identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness.Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly

30、the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from diffe

31、rent countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.We should embrace our heritage （傳統(tǒng)）through our culture's food but also become

32、more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such.1、What's the function of food mentio

33、ned in the article?A. To help motivate homesickness.B. lb show national identity.C. To reflect a country's history.D. To show a communit）75s superiority.2、What does the underlined Paragraph! rfer to?A. The specific traditional food.B. The national culture.C. A traditional expression of food.D. T

34、he old-fashioned taste.3、Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurant?A. To attach cultural importance to their dishes.B. To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.C. To make the dishes popular among customers.D. To present their own food culture in a n

35、ew way.4、What's the author's attitude towards different food cultures?Negative.B. Balanced.C. Unfair.D. Unchangeable.24. （8 分）Education Secretary Nicky Morgan has called for a return to the classics of English literature in schools, but are they still appropriate for today's children?A q

36、uick scan of any list of the most read children、books will reveal（揭示）that today、young people are growing up in a very different literary environment from their parents*Gone from bedroom bookshelves are the Famous Five and the Chronicles of Narnia. And in their places are the likes of Jeff Kinney'

37、;s Diary of a Wimpy Kid. And as for the 19th Century classics of English literature, such as Emily Bronte and Charles Dickens, many children simply have not heard of them.One south London mother, Geri Cox, explained how her daughter's Year 5 class was to be named this year after the literary gia

38、nt, Jane Austen. But the class teacher soon had second thoughts when the suggested name was met with blank stares. uMy daughter came back and said they weren't going to be called Austen class anymore, because not many people had heard of hen Instead, the class was to be named after Rowing, the H

39、any Potter author.”Ms. Morgan argues that children will miss out if they do not have access to “our rich heritage（遺產(chǎn)）of world-famous children's literature. But perhaps these more modern books are able to do the job of lighting the literaiy touch paper just as well. A spokesman for Penguin Random

40、 House Children's books said: Millions of children are readers because of Diaiy of a Wimpy Kid and Jeff Kinney's work is perfect for turning unwilling readers on to books.”According to Seni Glaister, children's books expert, the mix of type-face and art is a big part of the attraction. &

41、quot;It means the text does not look frightening and that it will therefore appeal to unwilling readers.”1、Who enjoys the greatest popularity among children?A. Jeff Kinney. B. Jane Austen.C. Emily Bronte. D. Charles Dickens2、What does the story of Geri Cox's daughter suggest?A. Teachers learn le

42、ss about their students.B. Children often stare blankly at their teachers.C. Year 5 class should select their own literary giant.D. Children don't like reading literary classics today.3、Vhat、Ms. Morganas attitude towards literary classics?A. Unclean B. Positive.C. Doubtful. D. Confused.4、What do

43、 we learn about Diary of a Wimpy Kid?A. It belongs to one of literary classics B. It was written by a writer in 19th century. C. It turns out to be a great success among children. D. It isn't well-received by experts on children's books.25. （10 分）Screaming is one of the responses humans shar

44、e with other animals. Conventional thinking suggests that what sets a scream apart from other sounds is its loudness. However, many sounds that are loud do not raise goose bumps like screams can. To find out what makes human screams unique, neuroscientist Luc Arnal and his team examined a bank of so

45、unds containing sentences spoken or screamed by 19 adults. The result shows screams and screamed sentences had a quality called "roughness J which refers to how fast a sound changes in loudness. While normal speech sounds only have slight differences in loudness_between 4 and 5 Hz, screams can

46、switch very fast, varying between 30 and 150 Hz, thus considered to be rough and unpleasant.ArnaPs team asked 20 subjects to judge screams as fearful or not, and found that the scariest are almost always connected with roughness. The team then studied how the human brain responds to roughness using

47、fMRI brain scanners （磁共振顱腦掃描儀）. As expected, after hearing a scream, activity increased in the brain's healing centers where sound coming into the ears is processed. But the scans also lit up in the amygdale （腦扁桃體）,the brain's fear center.The amygdala is the area that responds to danger When

48、 a threat is detected, our adrenaline （腎上腺素） rises, and our body prepares to react to danger. The study found that roughness isn't heard when we speak naturally, but the most annoying alarm clocks, car horns, and fire alarms possess high degrees of roughness.One potential application for this re

49、search might be to add roughness to alarm sounds to make them more effective, the same way a bad smell is added to natural gas to make it the easily to be detected. Warning sounds could also be added to electric cars, which are particularly silent, so they can be efficiently detected by pedestrians.

50、1、What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Different types of screams.B. Specific features of screams. C Human sounds and animal cries.D. Sound changes and screamed sentences.2、What does the underlined phrase "raise goose bumps55 probably mean?A. Make people feel unpleasant. B. Make people f

51、eel cold.Make people rude and rough. D. Make people unique.3、What can we infer from the passage?A. Roughness is commonly heard in many artificial sounds.B. The traveling speed makes screams different from other sounds.C. Very little scientific research has been done on human screams.D. Normal human

52、speech sounds vary between 30 to 150 Hz in loudness.4、What device may be improved with the researchers, findings?A. Traffic lights. B. Security cameras.C. Smart phones. D. Smoke detectors.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所 給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26. （30 分）Footracing（競走）is a popul

53、ar activity in the United States. It is not only seen as a competitive sport, but also as a 1 to exercise. Though 2 runners may spend months training to compete> other runners and walkers might not train at all3not competing to win might run in an effort to一4 their own time, or 5 to enjoy the fun

54、 and exercise. People of all 6, from those less than oneyear old to those in their 80s,7 into this sport. The races are held on city streets, on collegecampuses, 8 parks, and in suburban areas, and commonly 5 to 10 kilometers in 9The largest footrace in the world is the 12-kilometer Bay to Breakers

55、10 that is held in San Francisco every springe This race 11 on the east side of the city near San Francisco Bay and ends on the 12 side at the Pacific Ocean. In 1993 there were 80, 000 people 13 in this race through the streets and hills of San Francisco. In the 14 are the serious runners who compet

56、e to win, and 15 might finish in as little as 34 minutes« Behind them 16 the thousands who take several hours to finish e In the back of the race are those who wear various clothing just for 17 There was a group of firefighters who were all 18 in a long line and were carrying a firehose（消防水龍帶）.

57、 One year there was a wedding 19 in which the bride dressed in a long white dress and the groom wore a tuxedo（晚禮 服）.They 20 flowers to by-standers, and were actually married at some point along the route.1、A. planB. designC. sportD. wav2、A. seriousB. amateurC. famousD. ordinary3、A. OthersB. TheseC.

58、ThoseD. Ones4、A. saveB. beatC. wasteD. value5、A. finallyB. simplyC. partlyD. certainly6、A. agesB. walksC. sortsD nations7、A. turnB. lookC. breakD. enter8、A. acrossB. overC. throughD. on9、A. sizeB. lengthC. depthD. height10.A. raceB. cityC. groundD. ceremony11、A. holdsB. goesC. beginsD. carries12、A. northB. southC. eastD. west13、A. signingB. helpingC. watchingD. running14、A. beginningB. frontC. courseD. process15、A. whoB. whatC. whichD. As16、A. stayB. fallC. areD. stand17、A. funB. me