九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit12period4

1、Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected.alive,living,live與與livelyalive活著的活著的,活的活的,有生有生命的命的,還出氣的還出氣的可指人也可可指人也可指物指物bealiveSth/sbaliveliving 活著活著,尚在人間尚在人間,健健在的在的指人或物指人或物livingsth/sblive活著的，活生生的活著的，活生生的指物，不指指物，不指人人livesthlively 活潑的活潑的,活躍的活躍的,充充滿(mǎn)生氣的滿(mǎn)生氣的可指人，也可指人，也可指物可指物可指人，也可指人，也可指物可指物1.lost:_2.west:_3.belo

2、w:_4.dead:_5.empty:_foundeastIfoundthemoneyonthefloor.Thesunrisesintheeast.aboveTherewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.aliveHisfamilywassohappytohearthathewasstillalive.fullThetrainwassofullthatIcouldntgetonatall.stareindisbelieftakeoffunexpectedburnabovealivetill/untilarriveatbeabouttoeventhough3c Retell

3、one of the events to your partner. Use these words and phrases to help you.e.g.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmy. 5.-Ishisgrandmotherstill_?-Yes,sheis102yearsold!A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.lively6.Ididntbelievehecoulddrive_hetoldme.A.onceB.whileC.sinceD.till7.-Mark,youlooksotired.-Oh,Iworked_itwas12oclock

4、lastnight.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.as8.Teachersareoftencomparedto_candles.A.burntB.isburningC.burnsD.burningBDCD9.MissLeedidnt_ourpartybecausesheforgot.A.showupB.comeupC.getupD.takeup10.Ifyoumustgo,atleastwait_therainstops.A.unlessB.tillC.beforeD.for11.Idontlikevegetables_theyaregoodformyhealth.A.beca

5、useB.eventhoughC.afterallD.sothat12.Hurryup,Tom!Thetrainis_tostart.A.aboutB.withC.forD.at13.Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystays_zero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.belowABBAC14.-Boysandgirls!Please_yourcompositionsafterclass.-Oh,myGod!I_itathome.A.handin;forgotB.handin;leftC.handout;forgo

6、tD.handout;left1.當(dāng)我到車(chē)站時(shí)，火車(chē)已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。當(dāng)我到車(chē)站時(shí)，火車(chē)已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。_Igottothestation,thetrain_left.2.長(zhǎng)大后，他會(huì)離開(kāi)這兒。長(zhǎng)大后，他會(huì)離開(kāi)這兒。He_herebythetimehe_up.3.他捎我去車(chē)站。他捎我去車(chē)站。He_tothestationBBythetimehadalreadywillleavegrowsgavemealift4.有時(shí)，壞事可以變成好事。有時(shí)，壞事可以變成好事。Abadthingcanbe_agoodonesometimes.5.你知道飛機(jī)什么時(shí)間起飛嗎？你知道飛機(jī)什么時(shí)間起飛嗎？Doyouknowwhe

7、ntheplanewill_?6.房間里全是學(xué)生。房間里全是學(xué)生。Theroom_students.turnedintotakeoffisfullofGrammar FocusWhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.BythetimeIgottoschool,thebellhadrung.BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.IwasabouttogouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.AsIwaswaitinginlinewi

8、ththeotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.一、概念一、概念過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過(guò)去某一過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束，也可能是時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束，也可能是早已完成或結(jié)束，即早已完成或結(jié)束，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去過(guò)去的過(guò)去”；也可；也可以以指過(guò)去的動(dòng)作延續(xù)到過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)刻。指過(guò)去的動(dòng)作延續(xù)到過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)刻。二、結(jié)構(gòu)二、結(jié)構(gòu)“had +動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”三、用法三、用法 1.表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。句中常用成的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)

9、。句中常用by,before,when,until等詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。等詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。它是以過(guò)去某一時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)，所以過(guò)去完成它是以過(guò)去某一時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)，所以過(guò)去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，表示的是時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，表示的是“過(guò)去的過(guò)過(guò)去的過(guò)去去”。只有和過(guò)去某時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作相比較時(shí)。只有和過(guò)去某時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作相比較時(shí)才能用到它。才能用到它。例例:Mostoftheguestshad leftwhenhearrivedattheparty.當(dāng)他到達(dá)晚會(huì)時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)客人已經(jīng)當(dāng)他到達(dá)晚會(huì)時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)客人已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。離開(kāi)了。2.過(guò)去完成時(shí)還可表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前發(fā)生過(guò)去完成時(shí)還可表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前發(fā)

10、生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或持續(xù)下去，的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或持續(xù)下去，常與常與for,since等詞連用。等詞連用。例：例：WhenJackarrived,Maryhad beenawayforalmostanhour.當(dāng)杰克到時(shí)，瑪麗已經(jīng)離開(kāi)快一個(gè)小時(shí)了。當(dāng)杰克到時(shí)，瑪麗已經(jīng)離開(kāi)快一個(gè)小時(shí)了?！緦?shí)戰(zhàn)演練實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.WhenIgottherethebus_(go).2.BythetimeIgottoclass,theteacher_(start)teaching.3.We_(learn)over1,000wordsbytheen

11、doflastterm.4.I_(clean)theroombeforehearrivedhere.hadgonehadstartedhadlearnthadcleanedWe are at school studying on_workdaysWe are at home playing games on _weekendsThey stay up to complete the schoolworkChairman Xi showed up the meeting1.Timwentintothebathroom.Marygotup._2.Thecoffeebecamecold.Iputcr

12、eaminthecoffee._4a Make sentences using by the time or before.BythetimeMarygotup,Timhadalreadygoneintothebathroom.BeforeIputcreaminthecoffee,thecoffeehadbecomecold.2.Theteachercollectedthemathhomework.Igottoschool._3.Icompletedtheworkformyboss.Theworkdayended._BythetimeIgottoschool,theteacherhadcoll

13、ectedthemathhomework.Bythetimetheworkdayended,Ihadcompletedtheworkformyboss.4.Themoviestarted.Iarrivedatthecinema._5.Mymotherfinishedmakingtheapplepie.Igothomefrommylanguagecourse._BythetimeIarrivedatthecinema,themoviehadstarted.BythetimeIgothomefrommylanguagecourse,mymotherhadfinishedmakingtheapple

14、pie.1.BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelse_already_.2.Whenheputthenoodlesintoabowl,herealizedhe_toaddthegreenbeans.4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.rushoutforgetarriveatgointoshowupfindouthadshownuphadforgotten3.Bythetimemymothercamebackfromthemarket,Ialready_

15、thedoortogoformypianolesson.4.Beforeshegottotheairport,she_abouttheearthquake.5.Whenshe_themovietheater,sherememberedshehadforgottentofeedherdog.6.Beforeshegotachancetosaygoodbye,he_thebuilding.hadrushedouthadforgottenarrivedathadgoneinto1.BythetimeIleftforschoolinthemorning,_2.Bytheendoftheschoolda

16、y,_3.Bydinnertime,I_4c Write two true statements and one false statement about your day yesterday. Then ask your classmates to guess the false statement.I.I.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出下面句中所缺的單詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出下面句中所缺的單詞。1.IgotupearlythismorningbecauseIdidntwantto_(錯(cuò)過(guò)錯(cuò)過(guò))theearlybus.2.Thedropinpriceswasquiet_(出乎意料的出乎意料的).3.The_

17、(工人工人)felldownandgothurt.4.Theplanewasflying_(在上面在上面)theclouds.5.Therivergoesthroughthecityfrom_(西西)toeast.missunexpectedworkerabovewestmarketburnabovemissunexpectedpie1.Igotuplateand_theearlybusthismorning.2.Themountainis1,000meters_thesealevel.3.Mydaughterwentwithmetothe_andboughtclothes.4.Hiswifemadesomeapple_forsupper.5.Hebecameworriedwhenheheardofthe_news.missedabovemarketpiesunexpected.按要求完成下面的句子。按要求完成下面的句子。1.ShehasgonetoShanghai.(用用bythetime改改寫(xiě)句子寫(xiě)句子)2.BythetimeIarrived,Tomhadfinishedthework.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))ShehadgonetoShanghaibythetimeIarrivedthere.Whathad