山東省濟(jì)南市高三第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題

1、 2018屆山東省濟(jì)南市高三第一次模擬考試 英語(yǔ)試題第卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To be a model.C. To buy a car.2. What does the man intend to do?A. Stop to ask f

2、or directions. B. Drive to the tall building. C. Take down the address.3. Which skirt does the woman prefer?A. The yellow one. B. The white one. C. The orange one.4. What is the woman concerned about?A. The man，s memory. B. The house condition. C. The future reunion.5. What does the woman think of t

3、he mans life?A. Relaxing.B. Meaningful.C. Stressful.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A foot injury. B. Floor cleaning. C. Hou

4、se keeping.7. Who is Brenda?A. The mans sister. B. The womans boss. C. The cleaning robot.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.9. What is the girl worrying about?A. The cold weather. B. The wool

5、 uniforms. C. The band performance.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. How is the dog now?A. He is anxious. B. He is friendly. C. He is playful.11. When did the dinner party start?A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 7:30 p. m.12. What do we know about the woman?A. She had a rough day. B. She is afraid of stran

6、gers. C. She doesnt like football.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. How much did the waitress charge the man?A. $20B. $35.C. $45.14. What caused the mistake?A. The drinks. B. The main dish. C. The small plate.15. What does the man usually order?A. Vegetables. B. Seafood. C. Meat.16. Who does the man want to talk

7、 to?A. Jenny. B. The manager. C. The cook.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Where is the speaker?A. On the playground. B. In the cafeteria. C. In the school hall.18. Who is Bill Wyatt?A. A school director. B. A football coach. C. A college student.19. How can parents get the school lunch menu?A. By visiting the

8、 website. B. By receiving the e-mails. C. By listening to the broadcast20. Where can students keep their cellphones during class hours?A. In special lockers. B. At the school gate. C. In the teachers office.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALima，the capital

9、of Peru (秘魯), has countless museums that tourists cant afford to miss. Now start packing up and prepare for your perfect Peruvian history exploration at these wonderful museums. Larco MuseumStepping inside, visitors get to learn the 5000-year history of Peru through an unbelievable collection of obj

10、ects. The best thing about the museum is that it keeps the door to the Storeroom open to visitors so that they can admire its collection closely. Gold Museum of PeruIf you like shiny objects or precious metals, then plan a trip to Gold Museum of Peru, I ancient times, the Peruvian people were celebr

11、ated for their skills with metals And the museum is aimed at preserving this heritage. Lima Art MuseumArt experts are much pleased as the city is also home to Lima Art Museum. Its permanent exhibit of over 1,200 pieces is merely a small part of its amazing collection more than 17,000 artifacts. The

12、highlight of the museum is its collection of Carlos Baca-Flor masterpieces, which is considered to be the most complete set in the world. Museum of Italian ArtThe only museum dedicated to European art in Peru, Museum of Italian Art is a storehouse of classical and contemporary paintings and sculptur

13、es belonging to the 20th century. The property is easily accessible by a short walk from Lima Art Museum. Museum of Natural HistoryLast but certainly not the least is the Museum of Natural History. Giving a glimpse into the rich biodiversity in Peru, the museum has on display the skeletons of a sper

14、m whale and fossils of several mammals.21. In which museum can visitors enter the Storeroom?A. Larco Museum. B. Gold Museum of Peru.C. Lima Art Museum. D. Museum of Natural History.22. What makes Gold Museum of Peru different from other museums?A. Its exhibit of diversities of animals. B. Its large

15、collection of objects.C. Its classical paintings and sculptures. D. Its display of Peruvian skills with metals.23. Which museum is the closest to Lima Art Museum?A. Museum of Natural History. B. Museum of Italian Art.C. Larco Museum. D. Gold Museum of Peru.BAt 1,345 meters above sea level, Ben Nevis

16、 is definitely not the worlds most difficult mountain to climb. But things get considerably tricky if instead of hiking shoes you put on a pair of 5-inch high heels, especially if youre a guy. One English teenager recently proved that it was not impossible.Ben Conway, a 19-yea-old art student fro, L

17、ondon, recently took up the challenge as a way to stand out in an application for a scholarship for the School of Communication Arts in Brixton. He started his unusual high-heel climb at 8 a. m., on June 27, and was joined by Callum MacKenzie Allen, a friend from his art foundation year, who videota

18、ped the whole thing for a two-minute video that served as his application project. The whole climb took five hours and wasnt the smoothest experience.Halfway up Ben Navis, one of his shoes broke, so he had to tape the shoes to his feet to make sure they stayed on. The weather didnt make it easy for

19、himeither, as he claimed that it rained pretty much the whole time, and he had to go against 40 to 50 miles an hour winds. Due to these difficult conditions, Ben and his friend had to turn back after reaching 900 meters up the mountain.Apart from providing a unique art school application project, th

20、e high-heel climb also allowed the 19-year-old to raise some money for worthy causes, like Sals Shoes, which provides footwear for barefoot children around the world.“Raising money for charity brings happiness to peoples lives and if I can do something ridiculous and bring someone happiness, then th

21、ats what its all about.” Ben said.24. What can replace the underlined word “tricky” in Paragraph 1?A. PleasantB. Boring.C. Tough.D. Smooth.25. Why did Allen videotape the high-heel climb for Ben?A. To prove nothing is impossible. B. To record a special experience.C. To promote their friendship. D. T

22、o assist in Bens application.26. What does Paragraph 3 focus on?A. The difficulties in the climb. B. The climbing route.C. The terrible weather. D. The unexpected incident.27. What can best describe Bens story?A. Puzzling.B. Inspiring.C. Exciting. D. Frightening.CIts OK to say youve never heard of g

23、rimeunless youre from the UK. Thats because this music was invented in the UK in the early 2000s.To someone whos not familiar with underground music culture, its easy to get confused between hip-hop and grime since they are both noisy. And many people didnt bother to tell them apart, until earlier t

24、his month when grime stars like Stormzy an J Hus led this years Mobo “music of black origin”award nominations (提名) in the UK.Just like UK electronic music and hip-hop, from which grime drew influence, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people. But different from hip-hop, grime singers sing in

25、dialects with strong accents, giving a special flavor to their songs.Lady Leshurr, known as the Grime Queen5% said that she once tried to hide her accent, as she didnt want people to judge her. But one day, she realized that she didnt need to change herself just to please others. And theres no doubt

26、 that this is the most basic and important quality of grime music: be yourself.Also different from the hip-hop culture, which usually focuses on being rich, grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like the European refugee problem and the gap between the rich and poor.Although still qui

27、te young, grime seems to be getting favored by more and more people. In 2016, the English grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead. However, no matter whether grime is one day accepted by the mainstream music world or not,

28、one thing is for sure: in grime, singers always stay true to themselves.28. What do hip-hop and grime music have in common?A. They are originated in the UK. B. They make a lot of loud noise.C. They challenge traditional cultures. D. They are full of creative ideas.29. What does the underlined word “

29、it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Electronic music.B. Hip-hop. C. Grime music.D. Black music.30. What can be learned about grime singers?A. They care too much about themselves. B. They refuse to be judged by others.C. They tend to take social responsibility. D. They show strong independence qualities.3

30、1. What does Skeptas success suggest?A. Grime is gradually getting recognized. B. Singers should try to be themselves.C. Grime has become mainstream music. D. It is easy to win the Mercury Prize.DChildren of all ages gathered in New York City recently for the International Toy pair. Hidden among alr

31、eady popular toys were new, high-tech educational products. Toymakers are working to create these products for improving a childs emotional intelligence.Companies showed off their products last week at New Yorks Jacob Javitz Convention Center.PleIQ is a set of plastic toy blocks. It uses visual real

32、ity technology to teach words, numbers and other things, Edison Durn directs the company that makes PleIQ. She showed people at the toy fair how virtual images appear on the blocks when they are held in front of a tablet camera, PleIQ has children act as teacher or guide to a companion character.On

33、the other side of the convention center, Karen Hu from another company demonstrated an educational robot called Woobo. The robot comes programmed with educational games and activities. Children use its touch screen face to get them started. Hu described how the robot can help a child who has autism

34、(自閉癥). “The child can communicate with Woobo and follow some of the instructions Woobo is giving because he thinks of this as a companion instead of a parent or someone else telling him to certain things.”At the EQtainment stand，sales director Jonathan Erickson explained the companys toys. “The purp

35、ose of all of our products is to develop emotional and social intelligence” he said Erickson showed off a board game called “Qs Race to the Top”. He said the game got his 4-year-old daughter to open up. “The biggest thing is her talking. And thats the key of all thisgetting her feelings expressed ou

36、t. Like, Hey, what does it feel like to be sad? Or how does it feel like to be happy?”It remains to be seen whether a game or toy can improve emotional intelligence. But toymakers are doing what they can to help parents in their efforts to raise well-rounded children.32. How does PleIQ instruct chil

37、dren to learn?A. By playing the role of a companion. B. By giving direct guidance.C. By taking photos with a camera. D. By presenting visual images.33. What can be inferred about Woobo from Paragraph 4?A. It is programmed to replace teachers. B. It may be good company for kids.C. It can get started

38、automatically. D. It is intended to design games.34. What does Jonathan Erickson think of his toys?A. They are quite easy to operate.B. They can teach children numbers.C. They help kids express themselves well. D. They can show their emotions clearly. 35. What is the best title of the text?A. Toys h

39、elp to build emotional intelligence B. Educational toys sell well in the Toy FairC. Toymakers are making profits in education D. Children celebrate the International Toy Fair第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Smartphones store a lot of personal data. These devices know our

40、 names, the names of our friends，our addresses and where we are right now. _36_ A weather app needs to know where a person is to report the local forecast, for example.Many smartphone apps dont cost anything to download and use. But dont be fooled. Theres still a price. _37_ Those same apps may ofte

41、n send data on to advertisers as well. Those advertisers will pay well to know how people behave and live. Once your data leave a device, you cant get them back. And that data theft may not be harmless. However, those data may tell when someone leaves home and when they get back. _38_ Social media s

42、ites often have access to a users images and posts.Recently a new online tool has been developed to .track the misuse of private data. _39_ It tells people when their apps are sending data, which can help spot misuse. SPEProxy identifies the misuse of data using an approach that has already been use

43、d to diagnose illness.In the clinical field, a medical software is used to collect data from a patient Then it compares them to those typical of many possible illnesses to make a diagnosis.Right now, people can only track data with the new tool by going to a website. _40_ Its also a bit awkward to u

44、se. People may not want to go to the trouble of getting online to track their data A more convenient version that people could install on their phones is in urgent need.A. It is called SPEProxy.B. That means its limited.C. It is more than convenient to use in computers.D. Your privacy is whats payin

45、g for it.E. Some apps use those data to do their job.F. Some apps may charge you much money to operate.G. They can show how and where people spend their days.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。On a recent trip to California, I was introduced to

46、Smile Cards. I promised myself to _41_ an act of kindness before I felt California. I _42_ thinking about it but I didnt know what to do.I reached the airport and the _43_ was about to begin when I saw an ice-cream store. I went in and told the guy at the store that I _44_ to do an act of kindness.

47、The guy, named Jose, looked confused. _45_ I explained I had just attended a conference, where I was told Smile Cards and _46_ to do an act of kindness. Jose showed _47_. I told Jose, “Whoever is your next _48_, treat them to some ice-cream and then give them this Smile Card.” Jose _49_ read the car

48、d and agreed with a smile that was both grateful and _50_ at the same time.Since this was my first time, I wanted to know the _51_ of the receiver. “Jose, I have to catch a_52_, but here is my cell phone number. Would you be 53 enough to call me and tell me the persons reaction?” He _54_.I went to m

49、y gate, and as I was about to board, Jose _55_. “I did the act of kindness. The person was very _56_, and asked me to express thanks to the person who paid for them!” I again thanked Jose and boarded the flight feeling _57_.I really want to _58_ this practice of kindness. I am a professor and I love

50、 my work _59_ it makes a difference in the lives of others. And now, I realize that I can do that everywhere. The whole world is my _60_.41. A. startB. findC. proveD. explain42. A. practisedB. enjoyedC. triedD. kept43.A. checkingB. boardingC. shopping.D. booking44. A. managedB. choseC. wantedD. forg

51、ot45. A. ThenB. AgainC. YetD. Anyhow46. A forcedB. orderedC. allowedD. inspired47. A. reliefB. interestC. satisfactionD. delight48. A visitorB. assistantC. customerD. friend49. A. curiouslyB. calmlyC. politelyD. nervously50. A. annoyedB. tiredC. frightenedD. confused51. A. replyB. reactionC. express

52、ionD. decision52. A. busB. trainC. flightD. taxi53. A. kindB. braveC. wiseD. reliable54. A. refusedB. agreedC. sighedD. failed55. A. arrivedB. shoutedC. appearedD. called56. A. happyB. activeC. specialD. clever57. A. safeB. luckyC. proudD. energetic58. A. introduceB. describeC. exploreD. continue59.

53、 A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. though60. A. homelandB. battlefieldC. playgroundD. mainroad第卷第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Its almost a common belief that the best food you can find in a place is not in the fancy restaurants, _61_ in the backstreets. These s

54、pots are usually away from popular tourist attractions，which means that to find them youll need the spirit of an explorer.Thats _62_ I came across roujiamo when I was exploring Beijing. I found _63_ restaurant that sold dishes from Xian when I explored the area around _64_ (I) office one day. I deci

55、ded to try it out.My roujiamo _65_ (make) fresh, so the bread was still warm. It was soft when I bit into it, and the meat inside was delicious and tender. In fact, I enjoyed it so much that I ordered more to take home with me. Though its just a snack, its Still quite filling and can _66_ (easy) satisfy your appetite.There are a _67_ (various) of things you can put inside the “mo”, as the bread is called. For example, in certain areas in Xian, the meat _68_ (use) is usually beef, but in Gansu Province, lamb is more common. And the first roujiamo that I tried