北師大版高中英語選修八-Unit24-Society-詞匯篇2(學(xué)生版)學(xué)習(xí)專用

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 24 Society 詞匯篇2 _1、掌握第二十四單元第三課的重點(diǎn)單詞，短語及句型。2、靈活運(yùn)用第二十四單元第三課的重點(diǎn)單詞，短語及句型。1. commit v. 犯（錯(cuò)或罪等），保證He committed many crimes. 他犯下許多罪行。詞匯拓展：committed adj. 堅(jiān)定的commitment n. 承諾短語拓展：commit oneself to doing 作出保證2. bring back 重新采用，恢復(fù)，使回憶起These pictures bring back some great memories. 這些照片帶給人一些美好

2、的回憶。短語拓展：bring about 導(dǎo)致，引起bring out 使顯現(xiàn)，出版bring in 吸收，引入3. deserve v. 值得They deserve to be sent to prison. = They deserve sending to prison. 他們應(yīng)該入獄。詞匯拓展：deserving adj. 值得的deserved adj. 理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)囊谆毂嫖觯篸eserve: 值得，應(yīng)得，動(dòng)詞，后接to do或動(dòng)名詞worth: 值得的，形容詞，be worth doingIts an idea thats worth considering. 那是個(gè)值得考慮的主意

3、。4. against prep. 反對(duì)考點(diǎn)釋義：反對(duì)，逆著Are most people against the proposal? 是多數(shù)人都反對(duì)這項(xiàng)提議嗎？倚，靠，撞Put the piano there, with its back against the wall. 把鋼琴放在那里，緊挨著墻。襯托，以為背景The skiers red clothes stood out clearly against the snow. 滑雪者的紅衣服在雪的襯托下格外顯眼。5. on principle 根據(jù)原則，出于信條He was always late on principle. His pr

4、inciple being that punctuality is the thief of time. 他依據(jù)自己的準(zhǔn)則總是遲到，他的原則是守時(shí)等于浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。短語拓展：on average 平均on board 在船或飛機(jī)上on business 出差6. takeinto account 把考慮在內(nèi)We should take the proposals of our parents into account. 我們應(yīng)該把父母的建議考慮在內(nèi)。短語拓展：on account of 由于account for 解釋，占take account of 考慮到7. moreover adv. 再者

5、，此外I dont like skating; moreover, the ice is too thin. 我不喜歡滑冰，而且冰太薄了。8. consequence adv. 因此He said been ill for a long time and consequently he was behind in his work. 他病了很久，因此耽誤了工作。詞匯拓展：consequence n. 結(jié)果consequent adj. 隨之發(fā)生的，作為結(jié)果的9. 主語從句原文再現(xiàn)：What is even more unbelievable is the fact that some murd

6、erers are let out of prison after three or four years.句型剖析：what is even more unbelievable是主語從句，從句中連接詞what作主語，意思是“的（事）”。wh-類連接詞引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分并有詞義，主要作主語，賓語，表語和狀語等。What you are doing is very difficult. 你正在做的事很難。例 1. Nearly all educators agree that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualiti

7、es of a person.A. bring outB. bring upC. bring inD. bring about 例 2. Putin has won the Russias presidential election as expected, over which many hold the opinion that he _ it in terms of his contribution to the country.A. permitsB. deservesC. admitsD. preserves例3. It was a real race _ time to get t

8、he project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against例4. I agree with your statement _ principle but I disagree on some details.A. with B. forC. toD. on例5. （2019北京石景山高三一模）_ impresses the readers most is the authors humor and wisdom.A. Who B. WhichC. WhatD. That基礎(chǔ)演練一， 請(qǐng)將詞匯與釋義相匹配。1. robber

9、y2. Fine3. abolish4. seagull5. sentence6. anchor7. swing8. spiritualA. a large common grey or white bird that lives near the seaB. a heavy metal object which is dropped from a boat into the water to prevent the boat moving awayC. to make regular movements from one side to another while hanging from

10、a particular pointD. connected with the human spirit, rather than the body or physical thingsE. money that must be paid as a punishmentF. to end a law officiallyG. to state that sb. Is to have a certain punishmentH. the crime of stealing money or goods from a bank, shop etc., especially using violen

11、ce鞏固提高一， 根據(jù)所給漢語提示用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. This was his first offence, so the judge gave him a light _（判決）.2. The _（商人）planned to use camels to carry his goods.3. The girl _（搖蕩）higher and higher when her mother pushed her.4. I had been sick for a couple of weeks and _（因此）I fell behind in my study.5. I have to p

12、ay a _（罰款）of forty yuan for littering.6. She offered a _（禱告）to God for her sons safe return.7. There are lots of bad customs that ought to be _（廢除）. 一，翻譯下列短語。1. 闖入_2. 根據(jù)原則_3. 判某人死刑_4. 把考慮在內(nèi)_5. 作出保證_二， 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1. 絕大多數(shù)人按照原則反對(duì)軍售。Most of people are opposed to the sale of arms _ _.2. 昨晚當(dāng)Lisa去看電影時(shí)，有人闖入

13、她的房子偷了她的錢。When Lisa went to the cinema last night, someone _ _ her house and stole her money.3. 這個(gè)殺人犯的罪行另每個(gè)人都很震驚，法官判處他死刑。The murders crime astonished everyone and the judge _ _ _ _.4. 這里有很多細(xì)節(jié)必須被考慮進(jìn)來。There are a lot of details that must _ _ _ _.三， 用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。keep an eye onleave an impression ondate

14、 back todo away withbe sentenced to deathcontribute to1. The terrible accident _ the little girl.2. You should always _ your son.3. This castle _ Roman times.4. Your hand work _ your progress in English.5. The attacker _ at last.6. These ridiculous rules should _ years ago._一， 單項(xiàng)選擇。1. Ten boys were

15、caught smoking in school but the headmaster let them _ with a warning.A. aloneB. downC. outD. off2. The brave man was greatly honored when the organizer announced, “You _ a medal!”A. earnB. expectC. deserveD. reserve3. The agricultural tax was _ in order to reduce the burden of farmers and encourage

16、 theirenthusiasm for farming.A. establishedB. replacedC. abolishedD. deleted4. The bank refused to help the company; _, it went bankrupt.A. consequentlyB. suddenlyC. successfullyD. surprisingly5. As you _ the golf club, try to keep your eyes on the ball.A. throwB. hangC. castD. swing6. Eating too mu

17、ch fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. contribute toC. cause toD. devote to7. Only if we _ our bad eating habit can we keep fit.A. get away withB. do away withC. put up withD. catch up with8. He insisted that he _ right, and he insisted that his plan _ carried out

18、at once.A. was, beB. be, would beC. was, wasD. be, should be9. The teacher demanded that the exam _ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished10.11. 最大的書閱讀答案Do you mind if I open the window?_ I feel a bit cold.A. of course not.B. Id rather you didntC. Go aheadD. Why not?12.13. 數(shù)字語文資源網(wǎng)In spite of online convenience, _, there are some itemslike clothesthat customers prefer to examine before buying.A. howeverB. thereforeC. anywayD. moreover14. （北京高三房山