Unit2_Using_language_知識點(diǎn)課件

1、配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 Period 2Learning about Language & Using Language 配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 .單詞識記1_/tad/vt. & vi.收費(fèi)；控訴n.費(fèi)用；主管2_/fizikl/adj.物理的；身體的3_/dvtaiz/ vt.& vi. 做廣告，登廣告4_/bagin/ vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件n.便宜貨5_/dizv/vi. & vt.應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰)；值得chargephysicaladvertisebargaindeserve 配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 6fine /

2、fain/ vt._7poster /pust/ n_8glory /glri/ n_ _9hopeless /hupls/ adj. _ _10pain /pein/ n_ _罰款 海報(bào)光榮榮譽(yù)沒有希望的絕望的疼痛痛苦配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 .短語天地1_主管，看管2_陸續(xù)地，一個接一個地3_與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議4_撿起，拾起5_分擔(dān)某人的痛苦6_聽說7_故意地in chargeone after anothermake a bargain with sb.pick upshare ones painhear ofon purpose 配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 8. rise

3、 to ones feet_9apart from_10change ones mind_站起來除了，除之外改變主意 配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 .句型搜索1No smoking _ _.If you are _，you will _ _.不準(zhǔn)吸煙。一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，你就會被罰款。2Now you _ _ _ _ _ _to advertise a sporting event.現(xiàn)在要你做一個廣告，宣傳一項(xiàng)體育賽事。3She made _ _ _ _ she could share her pain.她讓盡可能多的男人們同她一起痛苦。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 4Do you thin

4、k Hippomenes _ _ _ _ _？你認(rèn)為希波墨涅斯應(yīng)該贏得這次比賽嗎？5She was_angry_she said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.她如此憤怒以至于她告訴父親，她不會嫁給任何跑得不如她快的男人。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 【答案】1is allowed；discovered；be fined2are asked to make a poster3as many men as4deserved to win the race5so；

5、that配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 1charge(1)vt. & vi.控訴，控告；索價(jià)，要價(jià)The police charged him with careless driving.警察指控他疏忽駕駛。He was charged with murder.他被控告謀殺。The hotel charged me 10 for a room for the night.那家旅館一間房晚向我收費(fèi)10英鎊。單詞掃描 配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 【歸納拓展】charge some money for sth就某物要價(jià)錢charge sb with sth指控某人做某事配人教版

6、英語必修配人教版英語必修2 (2)n.費(fèi)用；主管Gas charges will rise in December.煤氣費(fèi)12月份將上漲。Ill be in charge when Mr.Smith is away.史密斯先生離開期間，由我主管。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 【歸納拓展】free of charge免費(fèi)take charge(of)負(fù)責(zé)，掌管be in charge(of)主管，掌管，主語通常為人，含主動意義，“管別人”。be in the charge of被主管，主語通常為物，含被動意義，“被人管”。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 完成句子Tom will_the

7、 department while Im away.我不在時由湯姆負(fù)責(zé)部門的事務(wù)。She is _the hospital.她負(fù)責(zé)這所醫(yī)院。The hospital is _her.這所醫(yī)院在她的掌管之下。Delivery is _.免費(fèi)送貨。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 【答案】take charge ofin charge of；in the charge offree of charge配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 2fine vt.處罰金，罰款 n罰金，罰款UYou are fined $20.Hand in your fine before 5：00 pm.您被罰款20美

8、元。請下午五點(diǎn)之前交上罰款。The driver got a parking fine.司機(jī)因違章停車而被罰款。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 完成句子The company was_$2,000 for breaking the safety regulations.解析：句意：這家公司因?yàn)檫`反安全條例而被罰款2 000美元。答案：fined配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 3advertise vt./vi.做廣告；登廣告；為宣傳Mr. Lin advertised his goods.林先生為他的貨物做廣告。He advertised for a job.他登廣告找工作。配人教版英

9、語必修配人教版英語必修2 【詞句辨析】poster/notice/advertisement配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 完成句子Please design a poster which can_the spirits of the National Games.解析：句意：請?jiān)O(shè)計(jì)一個海報(bào)，宣傳全運(yùn)會的精神。advertise利用廣告做宣傳。答案：advertise配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 4bargain(1)n.協(xié)議；交易；便宜貨The coat is a bargain at such a low price.這件外套售價(jià)這么低，實(shí)在便宜。Atlanta made a b

10、argain with her father.亞特蘭大和父親達(dá)成了一個協(xié)議。(2)v.討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件This woman bargained with the storekeeper for the table.這個婦女和店主講桌子的價(jià)錢。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 完成句子The workers_the manager_a shorter working week.【答案】bargained with; for配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 5pain n疼痛；痛苦He felt a sharp pain in his knee.他感到膝蓋一陣劇痛。【歸納拓展】take (gr

11、eat) pains to do sth費(fèi)力做某事with pains煞費(fèi)苦心地painful adj.令人疼痛(痛苦)的painless adj.無痛的配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 【詞句辨析】pain/ache(1)pain 泛指“疼痛”，也可指精神上的痛苦。(2)ache僅指身體某一部位持續(xù)的隱痛。Ive got a bad headache.我頭痛得厲害。Never mind.Take the medicine and youll be fine.不要緊，吃了這些藥你會好起來的。But I feel pain in my mind.但我心里難受。Take it easy.放松一下

12、。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 完成句子It took me ten years to build up my business，and it almost killed me.Well，you know what they say._.(pain；gain)解析：句意：我花了十多年來建立自己的事業(yè)，差點(diǎn)要了我的命。No pains，no gains.不勞無獲。答案：No pains，no gains配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 6deserve vi. & vt.應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰)；值得Youve been working all the morning，so you d

13、eserve a rest.你已經(jīng)干了一個上午了，該休息一下了。Your team deserves to win.你們隊(duì)該贏。His suggestion deserves considering.他的建議值得考慮。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 【歸納拓展】deserve后接名詞、動名詞或不定式。deserve to do sth應(yīng)/值得做deserve to be donedeserve相應(yīng)名詞值/應(yīng)得deserve doingdeserve to be done 應(yīng)/值得【溫馨提示】 deserve不用于進(jìn)行時，其后跟動名詞的主動形式表示被動意義。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2

14、 一句多譯如果你做錯了事情，就會受到應(yīng)有的懲罰。If you have done something wrong，you will deserve_.If you have done something wrong，you will deserve_.If you have done something wrong，you will deserve_.【答案】punishmentpunishingto be punished配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 1one after another陸續(xù)地；一個接一個地We have won victories one after another.

15、我們已經(jīng)從勝利走向了勝利。As the soldiers were wounded seriously in the battle，they died one after another after being sent to the hospital.因?yàn)槭勘鴤冊趹?zhàn)斗中受傷嚴(yán)重，他們在被送往醫(yī)院后陸續(xù)死去。They visited his office one after another.他們一個接一個地拜訪他的事務(wù)所。短語釋義 配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 【歸納拓展】one after the other(兩個人)輪流地，交替地one by one一個一個地one another相

16、互，彼此配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 完成句子I still remember when we left the school，our teachers were shaking our hands and saying goodbye to us_.解析：句意：我仍然記得當(dāng)我們離開學(xué)校時，老師們一個一個地和我們握手道別。答案：one after another配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 2pick up(1)撿起來，拿起來I picked up the receiver as soon as the phone rang.電話鈴一響我就拿起話筒。(2)跌倒后(自己)起來He t

17、ripped and fell，picked himself up and ran on.他絆倒了，又爬起來繼續(xù)往前跑。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 (3)得到，獲得；學(xué)到(尤指偶然地或意外地)He used to do such work as he could pick up.他常常是找到什么活就干什么活。He picked up some French when he stayed in Paris.他待在巴黎時學(xué)了點(diǎn)法語。(4)見到；聽到We picked up the harbour lights as we sailed along.我們向前航行時看見了港口燈塔。He pic

18、ked up BBC on his radio this morning.今天早上他用收音機(jī)收聽BBC廣播。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 完成句子The director had her assistant_some hot dogs for the meeting.解析：句意：主任讓她的助手順便買了些熱狗(香腸面包)來參加會議。have sb.do讓某人干某事。答案：pick up配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 3promise to do 許諾/答應(yīng)做She promised to help him and gave him three golden apples.她答應(yīng)幫助他，

19、并給了他三個金蘋果。【歸納拓展】promise sth許諾某事promise to do sth許諾做某事promise sb to do sth向某人許諾做某事promise that許諾promise sb sth向某人許諾某事配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 I promised an immediate reply.我答應(yīng)立刻給予答復(fù)。My brother promised not to break the rules at school.我弟弟答應(yīng)在學(xué)校里不違反規(guī)定了。I promised that such things would never happen again.我保證這

20、樣的事將永遠(yuǎn)不再發(fā)生了。I promised her a present for her birthday.我答應(yīng)送她一件生日禮物。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 完成句子The new movie _to be one of the biggest moneymakers of all time.The firm_the workers a wage increase，but in actual fact，it broke its_.配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 解析：句意：這部新電影有望成為有史以來最賺錢的電影之一。考查promise的用法。promise應(yīng)用過去時。break

21、ones promise為固定搭配，意為“違背諾言”。答案：promisespromised；promise配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 1She was so angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.她非常生氣，就跟她的父親說她不會嫁給任何跑不過她的男人的。(1)so that “如此以至于”，so后跟形容詞或副詞，that后跟結(jié)果狀語從句。但應(yīng)注意，當(dāng)把“so形容詞/副詞”提到句首時，常用(部分)倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。He is so strong

22、 that he can move the big stone.他很強(qiáng)壯，可以搬動這塊大石頭。句式突破 配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 (2)such that也可表示“如此以致”，such用作形容詞，修飾名詞(名詞前可用形容詞作定語)。It was such an interesting TV play that he wouldnt leave the TV set even at dinner time.那電視劇太有趣了，即使到了吃飯時間他還不愿離開電視機(jī)。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 用such，so填空It is _fine weather today that they

23、all want to go swimming.He has_few friends here that he sometimes feels lonely.【答案】suchso配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 2She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece.她長得很美，跑得比希臘的任何男人都快。(1)本句中的any后不能加other，因?yàn)樗皇悄凶又械囊粏T。Canada is larger than any country in Asia.加拿大比亞洲的任何一個國家都大。Our Chinese teac

24、her is taller than any of the students in our class.我們的語文老師比我們班上的任何一個同學(xué)都高。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 (2)any other表示“其他任何一個”。The Mississippi River is longer than any other river in the United States.密西西比河比美國的任何其他河流都長。China is larger than any other country in Asia.中國比亞洲的任何其他國家都大。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 翻譯句子She speak

25、s English more fluently than any one in her brothers class._【答案】她說英語比她哥哥班上的人都流利。配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 .單詞拼寫1Im fond of taking regular_(身體的)exercise.2He was_(罰款)for littering on the sidewalks.3It says，“Admission starts from 7：00 am.”on the_(海報(bào))4Your company produces a new product，which is worth_(廣告)配人教版英

26、語必修配人教版英語必修2 5He will be in_(負(fù)責(zé))of the company while the manager is away.6He took part in the competition for the_(榮譽(yù))of the school.7Dont feel_(絕望的)You will be fine.8He was angry with himself for having made such a_(愚蠢的)mistake.9After they had quarreled，he felt much p_ in his mind.10He d_ praise for

27、 what he had done for the city.配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 【答案】1physical2.fined3.poster4.advertising5charge6.glory7.hopeless8.foolish9pain10.deserved配人教版英語必修配人教版英語必修2 .選詞填空1The secondhand furniture is_at such a low price.(a real bargain；real bargain)2He_losing the competition because he was always careless.(was deserved；deserv