江蘇省泰州市2017-2019年三年中考英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編：任務(wù)型閱讀

1、任務(wù)型閱讀2019五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面一段短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ 每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞 。（10分）enough sure ofall the subject. subjects. you time for family,Creating a study planStudying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make your s

2、uccess in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, actually

3、 have a plan you can remember easily. While arranging ( 安排) each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time forfriends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance Your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thi

4、ng you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted ( 誘惑)to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it

5、 can affect your plan. So at the start of your break , set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your breakwisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of

6、looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because some important people in our lives distract ( 使分心)us fromour goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and em

7、ail a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time.Creating a study planThe (51)of a study planA good study plan is (52)in achieving your success in study.Make a study planMake a (53)of all the subjects you need to study.Decide on the time you will (54)on each subject.Study at the same

8、 time every day, or you will (55)yourplan.Arrange time for other activities in order to (56) yourpersonal life and your study.(57)thestudy planFight temptation by taking breaks;Set an alarm to remind yourself;Use your break in a (58)way.Make use of your calendar:Put up your plan where it can be (59)

9、easily.Let your friends (60) _ when you are free.五、任務(wù)型閱讀51. importance 52. helpful 53. list 54. spend 55. forget 56. balance 57. Follow 58. wise 59. seen60. know2018五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面一段短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。(10分)Giving a speech in front of your class can be challenging. However, you ca

10、n do something to make it success. First of all, you need to do something about your topic. For example, choose a topic about something you like, such as something that interests you or someone who is close to you. Once you ' ve chosen your topic, try to find useful information about it online o

11、r from the library. As you do this, write down the information that supports your ideas in a valuable way.Rehearsing(NE練)your speech is also important. For this, you ' d better write the script講稿)just like talking to your friends. Keep your script simple. Use interesting examples or stories to s

12、how your ideas. Once you finish your script, read it out loud to yourself and remember it. After that, write down 2 to 3 points that you may forget on a note card. Finally, you have to practice your speech in front of something or someone until you don ' t have to look at your note card.In the e

13、nd, it ' s time to give the speech. At this time, stand straight and hold yadjh igeia This will show that you ' re confident. Show your listeners that you' re excited by smiling before you begin andthroughout the speech. Pause得頓)after finishing a sentence, or after saying an important po

14、int. It will allow you time to collect your thoughts.If you ' re out of breath while speaking or if your words start running together, you' re mospeaking too fast. If this happens, take a breath and slow down. Whild talking, look at your listeners, like friends. What ' s more, if you dom

15、ember'thereext word or line, pause for one or two seconds to look at your note card. Before you begin speaking, take a deep breath, smile at your listeners, and then go on.(51)to give a successful speech(52)for your speech? Choose a topic you are (53)in.?Collect information on your topic from bo

16、oks or on the (54).? Write down the useful information.Rehearse your speech?Write a script in a (55)way.? Read the script, and make a note card that can help you (56)the content.?Keep (57)your speech until you can make it very well.Give your speech? Use proper body language to show that you are (58)

17、andexcited.? Pause at the (59)of a sentence or after saying an importantpoint.? (60)speaking too fast.? Look at your listeners while giving the speech.? If you forget what to say next, look at your note care, breathe deeply, smile at your listeners, and then go on.分析】這是一篇日常生活類閱讀，主要介紹在班上做演講是很有挑戰(zhàn)性的.然而

18、，你可以做一 些事情來(lái)使它成功.作者列舉了一些關(guān)于演講的建議.【解答】51 . How ;考查疑問(wèn)詞.句意"_進(jìn)行成功的演講",根據(jù)第一句Giving a speech in front of your class can be challenging . However , you can do something to make it success 在 你的課 堂上發(fā) 表演講是很有挑戰(zhàn)性的，但是，你可以做一些事情使它成功.可知，短文主要介紹"如何"進(jìn)行 成功的演講.填疑問(wèn)詞How .52 . Prepare ；考查 動(dòng)詞.句意"_ 你 的

19、演講".根據(jù)第一段 First of all , you need to do something about your topic 首先， 你需要 對(duì)你的 話題做 點(diǎn)什么.try to find useful information about it onlineor from the library 試著在網(wǎng)上 或圖書(shū)館找到有用的信息.可知，應(yīng)該是Prepare for 為做準(zhǔn) 備.祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形Prepare .53 . interested ；考查 搭配.句意"選擇一個(gè)你_的話題",根據(jù) 第一段choose a topic about somethin

20、g you like 選擇一個(gè)你喜歡的 話題.可知，be interested in 對(duì)感興趣.固定搭配.填 interested .54 . Internet ；考查名詞.句意"從書(shū)本或_收集你的主題信息".根據(jù)第一段try to find useful information about it online 試著在網(wǎng)上找到有用的信息.可知，應(yīng)該是"網(wǎng)絡(luò)".填I(lǐng)nternet .55 . simple ；考 查形容詞.句 意"用_方式寫(xiě)講稿".根據(jù)第二段Keep your script simple 保持你 的腳本簡(jiǎn)單.可知，應(yīng)該是

21、"簡(jiǎn)單的".修飾名詞way方式.用形容詞simple .56 . remember ；考查動(dòng)詞.句意"制作一張可以幫助你_內(nèi)容的便條卡片".根據(jù)第二段Once you finish your script , read it out loud to yourself and remember it. After that , write down 2to3points that you may forget on a note card一旦你完成了講稿，大聲讀給自己聽(tīng)，記住它.之后，在便條卡片上寫(xiě)下2到3點(diǎn)你可能會(huì)忘記的內(nèi)容.可知，應(yīng)該是"記住

22、".help sb do sth 幫助某人做某事. 填動(dòng) 詞原形remember57 . practcing ；考查動(dòng)名詞.句意"繼續(xù)你的演講，直到你把它講得很好".根據(jù)第二段最后you have to practice your speech in front of something or someone until you don't have to look atyour note card 你必須在某物或某人面前練習(xí)你的演講，直到你不必看你的便條卡片.可知， 應(yīng)該是"練習(xí)".keep doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事.填prac

23、tice 的動(dòng)名詞practcing .58 . confident ；考查形容詞.句意“用適當(dāng)?shù)闹w語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)你是和興奮的”.根據(jù)第三段 At this time , stand straight and hold your head high . This will show that you're confident 此時(shí)， 挺直身子，昂首挺胸，這表明你是自信的.可知，應(yīng)該是"自信的".系表結(jié)構(gòu).填形容詞confident .59 . end ；考查搭配.句意"在句子的 或說(shuō)一個(gè)重要的觀點(diǎn)之后停頓".根據(jù)第三段Pause （停 頓） aft

24、er finishing a sentence , or after saying an important point 完 成一句 話或者說(shuō)一句重要 的觀點(diǎn)后停頓.可知，應(yīng)該是at the end of 在結(jié)尾.固定搭配.填end .60 . Avoid ;考 查動(dòng)詞.句意"_ 說(shuō)話太快",根 據(jù)最后一段 If you're out of breath while speakingor if your words start running together , you're most probably speaking too fast . If thi

25、s happens , take a breath and slow down 如 果你說(shuō) 話時(shí)上 氣不接下氣，或者如果你的話開(kāi) 始一起進(jìn)行，你很 可能說(shuō)得太快了.如果發(fā)生這種情況，休息一下，放慢速度.可知，應(yīng)該是"避免"，祈使句， 用動(dòng)詞原形Avoid .【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀填空題型，要抓住文章的大意，找到關(guān)鍵語(yǔ)句，挑出信息詞，根據(jù)要求，結(jié)合語(yǔ) 境，運(yùn)用正確的語(yǔ)法寫(xiě)出答案.注意單詞拼寫(xiě).2017五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Most students like junk food（ 垃圾食品）becau

26、se it is tasty. Whether it should be allowed in schools or not is still a question. Just as every coin has two sides, junk food in schools has its advantages and disadvantages.Most junk food is quite cheap, tasty and easy to get. If a child forgets to carry a lunch bag, he or she will go hungry for

27、most of the day. Here, junk food helps him or her to have something to eat. Moreover, it is possible for students to save a lot of time.Sometimes having junk food instead of part of one's main diet is considered to be OK. It doesn't have a big influence on a person's health if someone on

28、ly eats from time to time.Compared with some junk food with high oil and salt, food like potato chips or juices can be made in school dining halls. So students don't have to choose unhealthy food from outside.However, too much oil, salt and sugar in junk food are harmful to human bodies. Some of

29、 them cannot be broken down in the body. If someone eats too much junk food, it can lead to obesity(月巴胖)and other health problems like heart trouble, high blood pressure and so on.Usually, children have snacks between classes. There is a sudden increase of sugar, so they get a lot of energy and beco

30、me too active. But when classes begin, the effects(作用)of the snacks begin to reduce, they become slow. This causes low energy levels and lack of concentration( 注意力).It has a bad influence on a student's performance during classes.In all, it is important that parents and schools should provide th

31、eir kids with healthy and balanced food and make them know the disadvantages of junk food. Then they will make healthier choices for themselves.TopicJunk food in (51)(52)Junk food is popular among students, but like everything else, it has both advantages and disadvantages.Main bodyJunk food is quit

32、e cheap and (53)good.It helps to stop students' hunger.AdvantagesIt is (54)for students to save time by eating junk food.Eating junk food (55)won't influence a person's health.Food like potato chips or juices made in school dining halls can help students to (56)unhealthy food from outside.Too much oil, salt and sugar in junk food are (