精心整理英語作文常用的高級詞匯

1、高考英語作文中常用的替換詞l.individuals,characters,folks替換people,persons2 .positive,favorable,rosy美好的,promising有希望的,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替換good3 .dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill有害的替換bad如果bad做表語,可以有belessimpressive替換eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoy

2、ingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4 .anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost替換many.注：用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有詞.Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat同理？用.

3、most,ifnotall替換most.5 .asliceof,quietafew,several替換some6 .harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat替think由于是書面語,所以要加that7 .affair,business,matter替換thing8 .shared替換common9 .reaphugefruits替換getmanybenefits10 .formypart,frommyownperspecti

4、ve替換inmyopinionll.lncreasingly,growing替換moreandmore注意沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式.所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.11 .littleifanything,或littleornothing替換hardly13 .?beneficial,rewarding替換helpful14 .shopper,client,co

5、nsumer,purchaser替換customer15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替換very16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable替換unnecessary,?avoidable17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationon替sb換sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin18 .captureone'sattention替換attractone'sattention.19 .facet,dimension,sphere替換a

6、spect20 .beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof替換indicate,suggest,fear21 .giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替換cause22 .Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替換?reasonsforsth23 .desire替換want24 .pourattentioninto替換payattentionto25 .bearinmindthat替換remember26 .enjoy,possess替換have注意process是過程的意思1.1 interact

7、ion替換communication28 .frownonsth替換beagainst,disagreewithsth29 .tonameonlyafew,asanexample替換forexample,forinstance30 .nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替換nearly/almostimpossible高考英語寫作高級替換詞名詞Problem:issue,question,case,trouble,difficulty,dilemma.Meeting:conference,discussion,assembly,conclave,congress,conven

8、tion,gatheringsession,assignation,encounter,confrontation,argument,controversyStudy:learning,application,lessons,reading,research,schoolwork,examination,analysis,consideration,contemplation,inspection,investigation,knowledge,scholarship?Advantage:benefit,dominance,precedence,profit,superiority,merit

9、Disadvantage:shortcoming,weakness,inconvenience,drawback,deficiency,flaw,handicapalsov.阻礙,downside,limitation.形容詞/副詞Important:essential,significant,vital,crucial,profound,playapushingrole,indispensable,requisite,critical,fundamental,primary,elementary,underlying,rudimentary,basically,necessary?-附力口-

10、傻句替換：IthinkthatAismoreimportantthanB.(這是經(jīng)典大傻句！以下句中的important可隨意替換同義詞)1. AisimportanttoB.2. Aplaysan/aimportantroletoB.3. Aisof(greatenormoussignificantawesome)toB.4. Bcannot(livedevelopedgrowsurviveachieve)withoutA.5. Ameans(alotagreatdealmuch)toB.6. TheimportanceofA(toB)canneverbe(exaggerateddenied

11、ignoreddoubted).7. Aiseverything/thewholeworldtoB.8. BisfundamentalonA.9. Amatters/countstoB.10. NothingismorecrucialtoBthanA.11. AistoBwhatthe(foundationistoaskyscraperwateristofishtheheartistoahuman)Big:gigantic,massive,colossal,enormous,immense,gargantuan,tremendous,titanic,giant,vast,large,huge,

12、monster,bulky,->many:numerous,myriad,infinite,->forever(adv):infinity,eternal,timeless,everlasting,undying,endless,changeless,perpetually?Small:minimum,diminutive,minute,petite,wee,undersized,teeny,tiny,little,petite(女子身高嬌小)Good:marvelous,fabulous,gorgeous,spectacular,outstanding,distinguished

13、,remarkable,superb,incredible,unbelievable,outofthisworld,magnificent,charming,stunning,fantastic,terrific,excellent,great,wonderful,amazing,awesomeBad:awful,terrible,dreadful,defective,faulty,imperfect,inadequate,poor,substandard,unsatisfactory,harmful,damaging,deleterious,detrimental,hurtful,ruino

14、us,unhealthy,evil,immoral?Clever:brilliant,knowledgeable,intellectual,intelligent,excellent,bright,smartHappy:delightful,delectable,elated,glad,overjoyed,pleased,jubilant,merry,joyful,Beautiful:charming,charismatic,attractive,gorgeous,pretty,endearing,sweet,adorable,eye-catching,handsome,hot,cute,go

15、od-looking,lovable,engaging?Fast:swift,quick,rapid,speedy,hasty,nippy,likelightning,+hurry(v):hustle,rush,makehaste,tear,steponit,dash,getamoveon,steponit,scoot.Easy:simple,effortless,notrouble,painless,plainsailing,uncomplicated,undemanding,unproblematic,apieceofcake(informal),child'splay(infor

16、mal),Clear:obvious,apparent,blatant,comprehensible,conspicuous,distinct,evident,manifest,palpable,plain,pronounced,recognizable,transparent,intelligible,lucid,plain,understandable,uninvolved,simple,?Direct:bald,basic,frank,naked,plain,sincere,stark,straightforward,candid,forthright,outspoken?.Diffic

17、ult:hard,tricky,complicated,complex,intricate,involved,knotty,perplexing,puzzling,thorny?Angry:annoyed,cross,displeased,enraged,exasperated,incensed,infuriated,irate,mad(informal),livid(informal),berserk,outraged,resentful.Dangerous:perilous,breakneck,chancy(informal),hazardous,insecure,precarious,r

18、isky,unsafe,vulnerable連詞篇：(介詞,副詞)Firstly:previously,beforehand,foremost,initially,originally,formerly,principally,mainly,essentially,basically,generally,commonly,universally,onthewhole,fundamentally,tobeginwith,tostartwith,firstofall,attheoutset?Then:subsequently,afterward,thereafter,afterthat,secon

19、darily,whatismore,furthermore(furthermore)?Lastly:ultimately,eventually,inconclusion,toconclude,asafinalpoint,lastofall,lastbutnotleast,finally?Too:aswell(旬末)也,inaddition,besides,moreover,additionally,toboot,excessively,also?And:plus,aswellas,alongwith,inaddition,bonus,with?Or:otherwise,ifnot,before

20、,orelse?So(adv):therefore,thus,consequently,accordingly,asaresult,forthatreason,hence,that'swhyBecause:as,dueto,since,asto,inthat,forthereasonthat,for,nowthatBut:however,moreover,nevertheless,nonetheless,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,讓步although,eventhought,though,evenif,while,as,despitthefactthat

21、Only:just,merely,barely,singly,solely,rarely?Without:excluding,Very:extremely,acutely,decidedly,deeply,exceedingly,greatly,highly,uncommonly,profoundly,unusually?Actually:asamatteroffact,indeed,infact,inpointoffact,inreality,intruth,literally,truly?動詞Think(that):holdthe(opinion/belief/position/stand

22、point/idea)that,assume,believe,deem,reckon,argue,maintain,suppose,conceive,insist,beconvinced,tomyknowledge,personally,frommypersonalperspective,asfarasIamconcerned,frommypointofview,frommyangle,consider,conceive,perspective.Show:convey,reveal,express,corroborate,justify,imply,verify,clarify,signify

23、,exemplify,illuminate,substantiate,demonstrate,elucidate,denote,characterizedas,instruct,display,disclose,indicate,means,explain,givean/aexample(reason,explanation)of,bearout,pointout,pointtoward?Know:realize,comprehend,identify,distinguish,discern,notice,perceive,recognize,see,understand,figureout,

24、beacquaintedwith,befamiliarwith,Get:acquire,attain,acquire,achieve,obtain,gain學(xué)習(xí)“不用learnSuggest:haveaproposalin,Increase:magnify,expand,proliferate,mushroom,improve,enhance,advanceImpress:affect,inspire,engraveon,imprintof,Influence:impact,affect,guide,sway,Stop:halt,cease,conclude,desist,end,pause,

25、putanendto,quit,refrain,shutdown,terminate?Make:create,assemble,built,construct,form,manufacture;fore,cause,compel,constrain,drive,impel,induce,oblige,prevail,upon,require?Give:present,award,contribute,deliver,donate,grant,handover,handout,provide,supplyBreak:separate,burst,crack,destroy,disintegrat

26、e,fracture,fragment,shatter,smash,snapDestroy:ruin,raze,annihilate,crush,demolish,devastate,eradicate,shatter,wipeout,wreck,obliterate,weaken,undermine?Happen:occur,comeabout,cometopass,develop,result,takeplace,transpire高考英語作文常用的替換詞1: individuals,characters,folks替換people,persons2: positive,favorable

27、,rosy美好的,promising有希望的,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替換good3: dreadful?unfavorable,poor?adverse,川有害的替換bad如果bad做表語,可以有belessimpressive替換eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestogradu

28、ation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4: anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost替換many.注：用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有詞.Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat?.同理用most,ifnotall,替換most.5: asliceof,quietafew,several替換some6: harbortheideathat,taket

29、heattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat替think由于是書面語,所以要加that7: affair,business,matter替換thing8: shared代common9: reaphugefruits替換getmanybenefits)10: formypart,frommyownperspective替換inmyopinion11: Increasing(ly),growing替換moreandmore(注意沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式.所以當修飾名詞時

30、用increasing/growing,修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12: littleifanything,或littleornothing替換hardly13: ?beneficial?rewarding替換helpful,14: shopper,client?consumer,purchaser,替換customer15: exceedingly,extremely,intensely替換very16: hard

31、lynecessary,hardlyinevitable?替換unnecessary,avoidable17: sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替換sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin18: captureonesattention替換attractone'sattention.19: facet,demension,sphere代aspect20：beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate?suggest,fear21: ：gi

32、veriseto)leadto)resultin)trigger替換cause.22: Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替換?reasonsforsth23: desire替換want.24: pourattentioninto替換payattentionto25: bearinmindthat替換remember26: enjoy,possess替換have(注意process是過程的意思)27: interaction替換communication28: frownonsth替換beagainst,disagreewithsth29: tonameonlyaf

33、ew,asanexample替換forexample,forinstance30: nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替換nearly/almostimpossible1.occur替換thinkofSuddenlyIhadanideathatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.Anideaoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.Itoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.2 .devote替換spendHespendsallhissparetimeinrea

34、ding.Hedevotesallhissparetimetoreading.3 .seek替換want/lookforTheysought(wanted)tohidethemselvesbehindthetrees.4.average替換ordinaryImanaverage(ordinary)student.5.but替換veryThefilmwesawlastnightwasveryinteresting.Thefilmwesawlastnightwasnothingbutinteresting.Thefilmwesawlastnightwasanythingbutboring.6.se

35、at替換sitOnhiswaytoschool,hefoundanoldladyseated(sitting)bytheroad,lookingworried.7.suppose替換shouldHeissupposedto(should)havedrivenmoreslowly.8.appreciate替換thankThankyouverymuchforyourhelp.Weappreciateyourhelpverymuch./Yourhelpismuchappreciated.9.thecase替換trueIdon'tthinkitisthecase(true).10.on替換as

36、soonasAssoonashearrived,hebeganhisresearch.Onhisarrival,hebeganhisresearch.11 .dueto替換becauseofHearrivedlatedueto(becauseof)thestorm.12 .cover替換walk/readAftercovering(walking)10miles,weallfelttired.13 .contributeto替換behelpful/usefulPlentyofmemoryworkisundoubtedlyhelpfultoEnglishstudy.Plentyofmemoryw

37、orkwillundoubtedlycontributetoEnglishstudy.14 .roundthecorner替換comingsoon/nearby Thesummervacationisroundthecorner(coming).Doyouhaveanyplans? LiMingstudiesinaschoolroundthecorner(nearby).15 etolight替換discoverThefamilyweresopleasedwhentheydiscoveredthelostjewels.Thefamilyweresopleasedwhenthelostjewel

38、scametolight.16 .haveaball替換haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfAftervisitingtheworkshop,wewentbacktoschool.Everyoneofushadaball(hadagoodtime).17 eupwith替換thinkofJackisveryclever.Heoftencomesupwith(thinksof)newideas.18 .setaside替換saveSomestudentsthinkthattheyshouldsetasidesomeoftheirpocketmoneyforbooks.19 .be

39、of+n.替換adj.Theproductsareofhighquality(verygood)andaresoldeverywhereinChina.20 .referto替換talkabout/of,mentionTheprofessoryoureferredto(talkedabout)isveryfamous.21 .cannotbut/cannothelpbut替換havetodoIcouldnotbut(hadto)gohome.22 .moreoftenthannot替換usuallyMoreoftenthannot(Usually),themeaningofmanywordsc

40、anbeeasilyguessed.23 .lest替換sothat/inorderthatIwrotedownhistelephonenumbersothatIwouldnotforgetit.IwrotedownhistelephonenumberlestI(should)forgetit.24 .belongforsth./belongtodosth.替換wanttodosth./wishforIwanttoseeyouverymuch.Iamlongtoseeyou.25 .becaughtupin/becrazyabout/beabsorbedin/beaddicted替to換beinterestedinHeiscaughtupin(veryinterestedin)collectingstamps.26 .morethan替換very Imverygladtolearnthatyouare