山東省淄博市2020年中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷精選匯編：五選四專題

1、五選四專題山東省淄博市張店區(qū)2021年中考二模英語(yǔ)試題Theyear2021issuretobeafruitfulyearforChina.Fromfinishingbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussociety小康社會(huì)tocarryingoutspaceprograms,23Buildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespectsin2021wasfirstcomeupwithin2002.Itmeansthatbytheendof2021,poorpeopleinthecountrysideshouldbeofferedf

2、ood,clothingandsafehousing,compulsoryeducation義務(wù)教育andbasicmedicalcare.24From2021to2021,dienation'spoorpopulationwasreduced減少from98.99millionto16.6million.Peoplelivingincitiescanalsobenefit受益fromamoderatelyprosperoussocietywithabettereducationsystemandheathcareservices.25TheChang>5lunarprobe月球

3、探測(cè)器isgoingtobesentupthisyear.TheprobewillcollectthingsonthemoonandbringthembacktoEarth.Construction建造onTiangong.Chmasfirstmannedspacestation,willstartin2021.Tiangongwillbeahomeforastronautswholiveandworkinspace.Constructiononthestationisexpectedtobecompletedaround2022.Also,Chinaisgoingtosendupitsfir

4、stMarsprobethissummer.26ItwilldoresearchonMarsforaboutthreemonths.Besides,ChinahopestocompletetheglobalBciDouNavigationSatelliteSystem'sBDS北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)satellitenetworkbytheendofJune.TheBDSsystem,independentlyconstructedbyChina,willprovidebetterservices.A. TheprobewillarriveonMarsin2021.B. Chinawilla

5、lsoseerapidprogressinspaceexplorationthisyear.C. Wemustdosomethingtomakealiving.D. Chinawillseeseveralbigandimportanteventsthisyear.E. Sofar,Chinahasmadeachievementsinimprovingpoorpeople'slives.【答案】23.D24.E25.B26.A【解析】文章大意：本文講述了中國(guó)2021年發(fā)生的一些重大事件,從全面建成小康社會(huì)到開展航天事業(yè).2021年全面建成小康社會(huì),這意味著到2021年底,農(nóng)村貧困人口將得

6、到衣食住行、義務(wù)教育和根本醫(yī)療保證.這年,中國(guó)在太空探索方面也將取得快速進(jìn)展,中國(guó)希望在6月底之前完成全球北斗導(dǎo)航衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)(BDS)衛(wèi)星網(wǎng)絡(luò).中國(guó)自主建設(shè)的北斗系統(tǒng)將提供更好的效勞.【23題詳解】根據(jù)上文Theyear2021issuretobeafruitfulyearforChina.Fromfinishingbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietytocarryingoutspaceprograms,對(duì)中國(guó)來說,2021年是碩果累累的一年°從全而建成小康社會(huì)到開展航天事業(yè).可知此處應(yīng)是總結(jié)性的話語(yǔ),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知D選項(xiàng)Chinawillseese

7、veralbigandimportanteventsthisyear.“今年中國(guó)將會(huì)有一些重大的事件發(fā)生.符合語(yǔ)境,故答案選D.【24題詳解】根據(jù)上文Itmeansthatbytheendof2021.poorpeopleinthecountrysideshouldbeofferedfood,clothingandsafehousing,compulsoryeducationandbasicmedicalcare.這意味著到2021年底,農(nóng)村貧困人口將得到衣食住行、義務(wù)教育和根本醫(yī)療保證.以及下文From2021to201&thenation'spoorpopulationwa

8、sreducedfrom98.99millionto16.6million.2021年至2021年,全國(guó)貧困人口由9899萬人減少到1660萬人.可知,此處說的是與貧困人口有關(guān)的話題,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知E選項(xiàng)Sofar,Chinahasmadeachievementsinimprovingpoorpeople'slives.至lj目前為止,中國(guó)在改善貧困人口生活方面取得了很大成就.符合語(yǔ)境,故答案選E.【25題詳解】根據(jù)下文TheChange5lunarprobeisgoingtobesentuptliisyear.嫦娥5號(hào)月球探測(cè)器將于今年發(fā)射升空.可知此處說的是中國(guó)在太空探索方面取得的

9、進(jìn)展,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知B選項(xiàng)Chinawillalsoseerapidprogressinspaceexplorationthisyear,“今年,中國(guó)在太空探索方面也將取得快速進(jìn)展.符合語(yǔ)境,故答案選B,【26題詳解】根據(jù)上文ChinaisgoingtosendupitsfirstMarsprobethissummer.中國(guó)將在今年夏天發(fā)射首個(gè)火星探測(cè)器.以及下文ItwilldoresearchonMarsforaboutthreemonths.它將在火星上進(jìn)行大約三個(gè)月的研究,可知此處說的與火星探測(cè)器的話題有關(guān),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知A選項(xiàng)TheprobewillarriveonMarsin2021

10、“該探測(cè)器將于2021年抵達(dá)火星.符合語(yǔ)境,故答案選A,山東省淄博巾周村區(qū)2021屆九年級(jí)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題DSimplewaystomoveyourbodyOneofthebiggestproblemstodayislackofactivity.Weknowit'sgoodforustotakeplentyofexercise.Thetruthis.movementismovementandthemoreyoudo,thehealthieryou'llbe.Evendailyactivitieslikechores,gardeningandwalkingcanmakeadiff

11、erence.23IfyouYenotreadyforabigchange,startsmall. TurnofftheTV.Onceaweek,turnoffdieTVanddosomethingalittlemorephysicalwithyourfamily.Playinggames,takingawalk.,almostanythingwillbemoreactivethansittingonthesofa. Walkmore.Lookforsmallwaystowalkmore.Whenyougetthemail,takeawalkaroundtheblock.Takethedogf

12、oranextraoutingeachdayorwalkonyournmningmachinefor5minutesbeforegettingreadyforwork. 24Sweepingsnow,workinginthegarden,collectingleaves,sweepingthefloor.thesekindsofactivitiesmaynotbehardexercise,buttheycankeepyoumovingwhilegettingyourhouseinorder. Pace米叵I踱步whileyoutalk.Whenyoifreonthephone,paceorev

13、endosomecleaning.25 Beaware.26Ifyoufindthatmostofyourtimeisspentsitting,makeanotherlistofallthewaysyoucouldmovemore-gettingupeachhourtostretchorwalk,walkingupanddownthestairs,etc.A. Itisagreatwaytostaymovingwhiledoingsomethingyouenjoy.B. Takemoreexerciseeveryday.C. Youcanstartahealthylifestylebyaddi

14、ngalittlemoreactivitytoyourlife.D. Dosomechores.E. Makealistofallthephysicalactivitiesyoudoonacommonday.23-26CDAE山東省淄博南高青縣2021屆九年級(jí)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題閱讀短文D根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng).Humanshavebeenindebt債務(wù),負(fù)債toEarthsinceearlyAugustof2021.EarthOvershootDay地球生態(tài)超載日fellonAug8thatyear.Asofthatday,weuse

15、dasmanynaturalresourcesasourplanetcouldprovideinawholeyear.Inotherwords,weusedupthatyear's"ecological生態(tài)的budget預(yù)算n,23.Internationalthinktank智囊團(tuán)GlobalFootprintNetworkhasbeenpredictingEarthOvershootDaysince1971.In2021,thedaycamefivedaysearlierthanitdidin2021Aug13,24.GlobalFootprintNetworksaidt

16、hathumansnowuse1.6Earthsworthofcrops,forest,livestock家禽,andotherresources資源everyyear.Bythe2030s,wcwillbeusingmorethantwoEarthsworthofresourceseveryyear.Thesituationisserious,25.OvershootDayisaredlightwarningfortroubleahead.“Thatis,we'redepletmg耗盡whatourplanetdocsforus,26JStuartPimm,anAinencaneco

17、logyprofessor,explained.<cLessforest,fewerfishmtheocean,lessproductiveland?1Somecountriesdemandmuchmorethantheycansupply,sopeoplewillhavenothingtouse.A. it'smiportanttokeepecological生態(tài)學(xué)的balanceB. andfbrtherestoftheyearwehadtoeatintoour“savingsC. and11daysearlierthantheyearbeforethatAug19D. so

18、yearafteryeanthereislessforustouseE. theworldneedstofindabetterwaytoconserveresources23-26BCED山東省淄博巾博山區(qū)2021屆九年級(jí)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題閱讀短文C,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).We'veheardaboutseveral4poorstudents"inthepastyear.CuiQingtao,astudentfromYunnan,workingwithhisparentsonabuildingsitewhenheg

19、otanadmissionletter錄取通知書fromPekingUniversity.18SheisastudentfromHebei.Shewasdoingherpart-timejobinadifferentcitywhenherfamilygotheradmissionletterfromPekingUniversity.19Forexample,theyareallstrongandoptimistic樂觀的.LiEnhuisaidinaninterview,"Aslongaswearealive,therearenoproblemsthatcannotbesolved,

20、andmanypeopledon'thavemyexperiences.20Suchanideamakesmanyadultsfeelembarrassed.Herefusedtoacceptdonationmoneyanddecidedtomakemoneybyhimself.Thisisalsothecommonthingthat“poorstudents"have.Onlybeingstrongandoptimistic,canonegothroughdifficulties.Infact,livinginpoorfamiliesdoesn'tpromisesu

21、chgoodpersonalities,andlivinginhappinessdoesn'tpromiseoptimisticattitudes態(tài)度.Welikesuch"poorstudents"becausetheyarestrongandoptimistic.Forthem,fewcanchoosetheirlifestyles.2JThat'swhytheyarehighlypraised.Everyoneofusshouldlearnfromthem.A. AgirlnamedWangXinyiisanotherexample.B. "

22、Poorstudents"areusuallyhard-workingandcaring.C. Andtheseexperiencesmakemegrowandbecomebetter.D. Borninpoorfamilies,thesestudentshavealotincommon.E. However,allofthemcanchoosetheirattitudestowardslife.18-21ADCE山東省淄博巾淄川區(qū)2021屆九年級(jí)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題EIfthethreeRsreduce,reuseandrecycleisaguidelinetosavetheplane

23、t,garbage-sorting垃圾分類iswheretheeffortsstart.SinceMayPIBeijinghasthenewrulstostartgarbage-sortingtobetterprotecttheenvironment.28.Peoplewhofailtosorttheirgarbageproperlycanbefinedfrom50to200yuan,reportedXinhua.AccordingtoCGTN中國(guó)國(guó)際電視臺(tái),onlineguidelines指導(dǎo)方針havebeenpublishedinordertoteachpeoplehowtopracticewastemanagement.29.Somecommunitieshavetriedmanywaystoencouragepeopletosorttheirgarbage.AccordingtoXinh