英語(yǔ)連接詞轉(zhuǎn)折詞歸納

1、一) 連接詞 比較：rather than（而不是。），better than，other than（除了。），compare with（比較，強(qiáng)調(diào)相似性）compare to（把。比作），in contrast to（對(duì)照，強(qiáng)調(diào)差異），similar to，superior to（比。好），inferior to。（1）表選擇關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：eitheror，neithernor, or, as well as, and, bothand。 （2）表因果關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：threrby，as for，since，therefore, so, as a result, as th

2、e result of ，because of, due to ,owing to, thanks to等。 （3）表時(shí)間順序的連接詞：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second）time, the minute等。 （4）表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞：though，although，nevertheless，even though，even if，while，in fact，far from it，iro

3、nically（諷刺的），traditionally，yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。 （5）表解釋說(shuō)明的連接詞：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 （6）表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的連接詞：not onlybut (also), whats more, what's worse, besides

4、, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 （7）表示總結(jié)的連接詞：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。 (二)、常用句型 1、be worth doing 值得做 2、be busy doing 忙著做 3、tooto do 太而不能做 4、so+adj./adv. as to do 如以致于做 5、It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人時(shí)間做某事 6、sb.spends some time

5、doing sth. 某人花時(shí)間做某事 7、It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是 8、It's up to sb. to do sth. 應(yīng)由某人做某事 9、sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth. 某人做某事很費(fèi)勁 10、The morethe more 越越 11、It's no good/use doing sth. 做某事沒(méi)好處/用處。 12、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 別無(wú)他法，只能做某事 13、T

6、here be/lie/stand/live 有 14、be about to do sth. when 正要做某事這時(shí) 15、It was not long before 不久就 It will not be long before 要不了多久就 16、It is+一段時(shí)間+since 自以來(lái)，有時(shí)間了 17、It is said that 據(jù)說(shuō) 18、notuntil/till 直到才 19、祈使句+and/or+分句（將來(lái)時(shí)） 20、主語(yǔ)+find/consider/think+it+形容詞或名詞+不定式 21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此以致于 such+n.+that 2

7、2、why not do sth 為什么不做呢？ why do sth. 為何做？ 23、主語(yǔ)+hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch+sb.介詞+the+表示身體部位的名詞 24、It's time to do sth./ It，s time+sb.did sth. 到做某事的時(shí)間了 25、sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事 26、It happened that,/sb.happened to do sth. 碰巧 27、It is/ was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/w

8、ho 28、I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 從句否定前移 29、would like to do 愿做某事 feel like doing 想做某事 had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做某事 would rather do 寧愿做 30、There is no doing sth. 沒(méi)必要做 31、主語(yǔ)+have no idea+從句 不知道 32、I doubt whether+從句 我懷疑 I don't doubt that+從句 我不懷疑 33、no matter when/where/wha

9、t/who/whether/how+從句+主句 無(wú)論 34、what/who/where/whendo you think 你認(rèn)為什么/誰(shuí)/哪里/什么時(shí)候 35、used to do 過(guò)去常做某事 be used to doing 習(xí)慣于做某事 as soon as從句+主句 36、 the moment 一就 immediately 37、no soonerthan/hardlywhen 一就 38、It is possible/probable/likely that 可能 39、Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did? 我做某事你介意嗎？

10、 40、wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人 （三）注意以下過(guò)渡詞的用法 1、表示時(shí)間的 af first 起初 next 接下來(lái) then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后來(lái) soon 不久 soon/shortly after 之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最終 at last 終于 lately 近來(lái) recently 最近 since then 自從那時(shí)起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一會(huì)兒 after a while 一會(huì)兒 afterward 后來(lái) to begin/start wi

11、th=in the first place 首先、第一點(diǎn) immediately 立即、馬上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間、同時(shí) earlier, until now 直到現(xiàn)在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 當(dāng) 是個(gè)年輕人的時(shí)候 at the age of 在歲的時(shí)候 as early as 早的時(shí)候 as soon as 一就 before, the other day 幾天前 early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/

12、前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨 2、表示空間的 to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左邊 in the middle of 在中間 in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在的邊上 on top of 在的頂部 opposite to 與相對(duì) close to 靠近 near to 在附近 next to 與相鄰 under 垂直在下

13、over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方 across 在的另一邊 around 在周?chē)?behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠著、抵著 further on 再往前 3、表示列舉和時(shí)序 first, second, thirdfinally firstly, secondly, thirdlyfinally first of all, next then, lastly for one thingfor another at the same time at first at last 4、表示列舉 for example 例如： namely 即 fo

14、r instance 例如： that is (to say) 也就是說(shuō) such as 如 takefor example 拿來(lái)說(shuō) like 像 5、表示比較或?qū)Ρ?like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同樣地 in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 與相比 while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反 different from 與不同 on (the) one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面 in contrast with 與成對(duì)比 6、表示增補(bǔ) and 而

15、且 bothand 不但而且 not onlybut also 不但而且 as well as 不但而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了之外 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括 7、表示因果 because 因?yàn)?since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 這樣

16、 so 所以 as a result (of) 結(jié)果 because of=on account of 因?yàn)?thanks to 多虧、由于 for this reason 由于這個(gè)原因 if so 如果這樣 if not 如果不是這樣 8、表示目的 for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that in order that 9、表示讓步 though/although no matter+疑問(wèn)句 in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though 10、表示遞進(jìn)或強(qiáng)調(diào) be

17、sides 況且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 這樣 above all 首先 indeed 的確 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 in other words 換句話(huà)說(shuō) in that case 那樣的話(huà) or rather 更確切地說(shuō) particularly 特別地 11、表示轉(zhuǎn)折 but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而 12、表示總結(jié) in a/one word 簡(jiǎn)言之、一句話(huà)、總之 generally speaking 一般說(shuō)來(lái) in short=in a few words 簡(jiǎn)言之 in con

18、clusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole=taking everything into consideration 從總體來(lái)看、大體上 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 這樣 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很顯然 there is no doubt that 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 據(jù)我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之 13、表示轉(zhuǎn)折話(huà)題 by the way 順便說(shuō) I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看來(lái) to tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà) to be honest 誠(chéng)實(shí)地說(shuō) in face 事實(shí)上 常用連接詞如下： 1.表示平行對(duì)等的或選擇的連詞，如and,both.and,as well as neither .nor,or， either. or 等。 2。表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，如but ，yet， while however on the