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1、初中英語之-狀語從句1 時(shí)間狀語從句:在一個(gè)句子中作時(shí)間狀語的句子。引導(dǎo)詞:when(當(dāng)時(shí)候) while(當(dāng)時(shí)候) as(當(dāng)時(shí)候) after(在以后) before(在以前) as soon as(一就) since(自從到現(xiàn)在) till /until(直到才) by the time(到為止)構(gòu)成:引導(dǎo)詞+陳述語序句子2 原因狀語從句:在一個(gè)句子中作原因語的句子, 譯作“因?yàn)椤?。連接詞:由連詞because, since, as引導(dǎo), 也可由for引導(dǎo)。舉例:I didnt go to school yesterday because I was ill.3 條件狀語從句連接詞:if如
2、果, unless (=if not) 除非。(主將從現(xiàn)原則)舉例:If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.4 目的、結(jié)果狀語從句目的狀語從句是指在一個(gè)句子中充當(dāng)目的狀語的句子,譯作“以此來.”。結(jié)果狀語從句是指在一個(gè)句子中充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語的句子,譯作“所以.或者如此以致于”。引導(dǎo)詞:so that, sothat , in order thatHe came early so that he could get a good seat.The boy is so little that he can't go to school alo
3、ne.5 讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句是指在句子中作讓步的狀語的句子連接詞: though, although, even though, even if 譯作“盡管”舉例:Although he is rich, he is not happy.狀語從句其它引導(dǎo)詞1 時(shí)間狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until特殊引導(dǎo)詞:一就:the minute, the moment, the second, eg: The moment she saw the little dog, s
4、he fell in love with it.每次:every timeI didnt realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果園) the moment they saw the guard.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2 地點(diǎn)狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:where特
5、殊引導(dǎo)詞:wherever 無論哪里, anywhere 任何地方, everywhere 每個(gè)地方A new school will be built where it was a shopping center. Wherever you go, you should work hard.狀語從句練習(xí) 單項(xiàng)選擇1. John doesn't let everybody in the kitchen _he could make his surprise dinner for the party.A. which
6、 B. when C. so that D. as if2. I would thank it _you call back this afternoon for the doctors meeting.A. until
7、0; B. if
8、0; C. when D. that3. As far as I am concerned(就我而言),education is about learning and the more you learn,_A. the better life will you get
9、60; B. the better life you will getC. you will get the better life D. will you get the better life4.After the war,a new school was built _there had once been(曾經(jīng)有) a theatre.A. that
10、 B. where C. which
11、 D. when5. Is Mr. Smith in the office?Yes,_ he is in charge of the office,he must be there.A. since
12、60; B. however C. whether D. for6. As your good friend, I will do
13、_help you.A. that I can to B. what I can to C. all that I can D. what I can7.Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up(掛斷電話) _I
14、 could answer the phone.A. as B. since C. until D. before8.We must hurry up _ca
15、tch up with the last train.A. that B. so that to C. in order that D. in order to 9.No matter _hard it may be,I will carry it out.A. what
16、60; B. whatever C. how D. however10._ you may do,you must do it well.A. Which &
17、#160; B. Whenever C. Whatever D. When14._ you are so weak,youd better stay at home.A. Since
18、; B. For C. Because
19、0; D. Though15.I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other _I left London.A. as B. before C. since
20、0; D. till16.Ill be back before you _.A. will leave B. will have left C. leave
21、 D. would leave17. If the weather _ tomorrow, we will go picnic in the central park.A will be fine B is fine C is going to be fine D have been fine18.They went on working _it was late at night.A. even if
22、B. as if C. however D. as though19.I hurried _I wouldnt be late for class.A. since B. so that &
23、#160; C. as if D. unless20.The volleyball match will be put off if it _.A. will rain B. rains
24、60; C. rained D. is raining21.Although he is a great writer,_.A. however his works are not widely read B. but his works are not widely readC. his works are not widely read
25、60; D. still his works are not widely read22.The new secretary(秘書) will meet the manager as soon as she _.A. will arrive B. is going to arrive
26、160; C. arrives D. is arriving23.I dont care whether he stays _goes.A. nor B. then
27、160; C. or D. otherwise24.Why do you want to find a new job _youve got such a good one already?A. that
28、 B. where C. which D. when25._he is, he will be thinking of you.A. Wherever
29、60; B. Where C. Now that D. As soon as26.You should make it a rule(規(guī)則) to leave things _you can find them again.A. when B. where C. then D. there27.Shall Brown come and play computer games?No,_ he has finished his ho
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