有答案-初三英語復(fù)習(xí)語法之詞性練習(xí)

1、初三英語復(fù)習(xí)語法之詞性練習(xí)（精講精練）一 . 人稱代詞:要注意它們在句中是在主格位置還是賓格位置，來確定用什么格，并注意變化，反身代詞對主語、賓語起著強調(diào)作用，名詞性物主代詞起著名詞作用，它后面不要再加名詞了。而形容詞性的物主代詞要修飾名詞，句中沒有被修飾的名詞就應(yīng)該用名詞性的物主代詞。()1. She is a student, nameis Julia. A. its B. her C. hersD. his()2. Could you help with _ English, please. A. I, myB.me, me C. me, my D. my, I()3. A friend

2、 of came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. himD. himself()4. pencil-box is beautiful. Butis more beautiful thanC. Tom's, mine, him D.A. they B. Their C. ThemA. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his Tom's, my, his ()5. Most of like Chinese food.D. theirs()6. Don't you let help you ?A. I and

3、myfriend B. myfriend and I C. myfriend and meD. myfriend and I to()7. How hardworks! A. we B. him C. he D. his()8. _ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You,he and I D. You,and me()9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and . A. I B. me C.my D. mine .()10. That's not , it is. I made

4、it .A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myself D.yours, my, myself()11. We bought English-Chinese dictionaries.A. us B. oursC. ourselves D. to us()12. Most people think are winning SARS.A. ours B. ourselvesC. we D. us答案：16: BCBBCB 712: CCBAAC二 . 名詞 :在名詞中要注意的是名詞的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)，單、 復(fù)數(shù)形式及所

5、有格問題。常用的不可數(shù)名詞：milk, orange（ 橘子 ）, meat, fruit, food, paper, weather ；單復(fù)數(shù)一致：sheep, fish（ 做魚肉講時, 不可數(shù) ）, Chinese, Japanese ；本身就是復(fù)數(shù)形式：people（）1. There are some on the hill.A. sheeps B. a sheepC. sheep D. sheepes()2. Mr Black often gives us by Email.A.some good information B.some good informations C. goo

6、d informationsD. a good information()3. There are some new books in the school library. They are books.A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's()4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pairB. one C. ones D. trousers()5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any ot

7、her in hisclass.A. students B. students C. student's D. students'()6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _ .A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walk()7. How many_ are there in your class ? A. Japanese B. American

8、C. Australian D. Canadian()8. I found my black cat inroom.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and Mike's D. Jim's andMike()9. How much are the ? A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D.tomatoes()10. There are many in our school.A. woman teachers B. woman's teachers C. women teache

9、rs D. women's teachers()11. Three months a long time for me. A. is B. are C. haveD. has()12. There are and on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; fourbottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges答案：1 6

10、: CADCCD -712: ABDCAA三 . 形容詞和副詞的級：在形容詞和副詞的級中要掌握比較級和最高級和同級比較的用法：比較級中的關(guān)鍵詞是than,在最高級中"in , of"表示比較的范圍；同級比較有"asas, (not so- as)"；修飾比較級的詞常用的有：a little, much, even, still,far 等。()1. I think English is as as math.A. important B. importanter C. more important D. most important()2. Which

11、subject do you like , math, Chinese or English ?A. better B. best C. well D. very much()3. Beijing is one of cities in China.A. large B. largerC. the largest D. largest()4. Lucy is _ of all. N A. young B. younger C. youngest D. theyoungest()5. Of all the students in our class. Betty writes .A. very

12、carefully B. most carefullyC. more carefully D. the mostcareful()6. Can you do the work with money and people?A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. little, less D. lest, fewest()7. Chinese is the language spoken by the _ number of the peoplein the world, but it's not as _ as English.A. largest; widel

13、yspoken B. large; wide spokenC. larger; widely speaking D. largest; wide speaking()8. Kate has some apples. Jim has _ apples than Kate. Meimei hasof all.A. more, the most B. the most, more C. more, most D. many, the more()9. Bob is _ of the two boys. Mary is of the three girls.A. tall, short B. tall

14、er, the shorter C. tallest, the shortest D. the taller, the shortest()10. This one is not good, that one is .A. more bad B. even worse C. still worst D. more badly()11. Let's go by car. It's .A. cheap a lot B. cheap much C.more cheap D. much cheaper()12. He drives much than he did three year

15、s ago.A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully答案：16: ABCDBA 712: AADBDD四 . 賓語從句：在賓語從句中要注意三個要素，j 連接詞 that, if(whether) 和疑問詞做連詞。k 語序，必須是陳述句的語序。l 時態(tài)，主句是一般現(xiàn)在，從句可以是你所需要的任何時態(tài)；主句是過去時，從句也必須是相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)( 一般過去，過去完成，過去進行，過去將來) ，如果賓語從句是真理或永恒不變的事物，不改變時態(tài)。()1. Do you know this time yesterday?A. who ar

16、e they waiting B. who they are waiting forC. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for()2. Could you tell us ? A.if your father does B.what doesyour father doC.your father does what D. what your father does()3. Can you tell me what next Sunday?A. will they do B. they would do C. would they

17、do D. they will do()4. She asked me if I knew .A. whose pen was itB. whosepen it was C. whose pen it is D. whosepen is it()5. Excuse me, could you tell me ?A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which stationC. which station I can get toD. how I can get to the station()6. Can you tell me w

18、here ? .A. is the post office B. the post office is C. does the post officeD. the post office does()7. Do you know who with at eight yesterday ?A. he is talking B. was he talking C. he was talking D. is he talking()8. They wondered if the teacher us English the next term.A. would teach B. had taught

19、 C. will teach D. taught()9. He told me that the sun in the east. A. rises B. raisesC. rose D. raised()10. The boy asked any noise from outside.A. whether had I heardB. whether I had heardC . whether have I heardD. whether I have heard()11. This map will show you .A.where is the Summer PalaceB.where

20、 the Summer Palace isC.where is the Summer Palace like D. how the Summer Palace is like()12. My brother to the ground while his bicycleand hurt his leg.A. falls; is he riding B. fell; he was ridingC. falls; he is ridingD. felt; was he riding答案：1 6: DDDBDB -712: CAABBB五 . 詞語辨析：仔細審題，注意語境，了解習(xí)慣用語在不同環(huán)境下的

21、表達方式，掌握一些常用的 " 多義 " 的詞匯，觀察下列這些詞匯的區(qū)別。()l. It me two hours to get there by bus.A. spent B. tookC. used D. paid()2. I half an hour on myhomeworkyesterday. A. took B. spendC. used D. spent()3. A recorder is often in our English class.A. used B.spent C. taken D. use()4. I feel hungry. Please me

22、something to eat.A. take B. bringC. carry D. pull()5. It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out.A.Bring B. Take C. Put D. Took()6. The Young Pioneer water for the old man every day. A.carry B. bring C. takes D. carries()7. I can you my dictionary, but you can it for onlya week. .A. borr

23、ow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return()8. Dr White can French very well. A. speak B. talk C. sayD. tell()9. The man doesn't know how tothis word in English. A. speakB. tell C. talk D. say()10. We'll go to a film instead of a book in bed.A. read; look B. see; read C. see; r

24、eading D. watch; look at ()11. Have they in Beijing? A. arrive B. reached C. got D.arrived()12 . Whenwe_ to the railway station, the train had already left.A.reached B. got C. arrived D. get()13. I the teacher, but I nothing because I'm thinkabout my trip.A. heard; listened B. listen to; hear C.

25、 hear; listen D. listened to; heard ()14. I'm in that filmA. interesting; interested B.interested; interestingC. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting ()15. We were when the football match was over.A . exciting; excited B. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited()1

26、6. I'd like to say this present doesn't .A. spend you much money B. cost your money too muchC. take you too much money D. have you paid too much答案：1 8: CAABBDCA916: DCDBBBB六 . 時態(tài)：要求掌握動詞六種時態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)( 一般現(xiàn)在時，一般過去時，現(xiàn)在進行時，過去進行時，現(xiàn)在完成時和一般將來時態(tài)) 及它們的主要用法和區(qū)別。了解過去將來、過去完成時態(tài)的基本用法，解題時注意找出關(guān)鍵詞，正確判斷出時態(tài)，按時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)正確變

27、化動詞。注意句子時態(tài)的一致性，注意對特殊時態(tài)的處理if 條件旬，as soon as 和not until的時間狀語從句，注意主(句)將(來)，從(句)現(xiàn) ( 在 ) 。()1. My parents have ever been to Canada. Really? Whenthere ?A. have they been B. will they go C. had they been D. did they go ()2.- -where ' s?- Hehas left a(n) saying thathe has something important to do.A. ha

28、s Tom gone; message B. has Tom been; note C. will Tom go; wordD. did Tom go; excuse ()3. the end of last term, they 500 new words.A. By; had learned B. At; would C. Since; learned D. During; have learned ()4. During the last years he me a lot of help.A. a few; giveB. few; gave C. few; has givenD. a

29、few; wouldgive()5. Her father told her he .A. will buy her a pen B. is buying her a pen C. bought her a pen D. would buy her a pen6. - Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please ?- I'm afraid not. He out. He in 10 minutes.A. goes; comes B. gone; came C. will go; will come D. has gone; will c

30、ome back()7. I'll go camping with you, if I free tomorrow. A. willbe B. shall be C. am D. was()8. Since last year I her only twice. A. have seen B. sawC. have saw D. see()9. to go to the super market every day ?A. Are you like B. Do you like C. Won't you like D. Have you like()10. Middle sch

31、ool students not to smoke.A. is always told B. always tell C. are always toldD.always told()11. He said his father . His father _ in 1985. He _ for19 years.A. had died; died; has been deadB. died; had died; had diedC. was died; died; had diedD. died; had dead; has beendead()12. The class for ten min

32、utes when I went to schoolA. had begun; in a hurryB. had ended; hurryC. had been on; in a hurrying D. had been over; in a hurriedly答案：16: DAACDD -712: CABCAC七 . 交際用語：掌握課本中常見的日常交際用語項目及在實際生活中的應(yīng)用，認真復(fù)習(xí) 中考說明附錄一。()1. ? Quite well. Thank you.A. What do youB. What do you think of itC. How are you getting on

33、 with your EnglishD. Are you good ator weak in English()2. Are you feeling all right today ?Not really.一A. Oh, I see B. It doesn't matter C. You'd better be happy D. I'm sorry to hear that()3. Is Kate in, please ? I want to her. Sorry, she is out. You'd better her later.A. see; find

34、B. speak to; call C. visit; ring up D. talk to; look for ()4. What do you think of the song ?.A. It sounds sweet B. I like music very much C. I don't know what it is about D. It was a pleasure()5. Can I get you a cup of tea ?.A. Thank for the tea B. With pleasure C. It tastes great D. That's

35、 very nice of you ()6. How can I get to the nearest post office ?.A. It's long way from hereB. Sorry, I'm new hereC. It's just twenty minutes' walkD. Here it is()7. Thank you for the delicious food. .A. I'm glad you enjoyed it B. It doesn't matter C. I don't think it'

36、s good D. Don't say so ()8. - Your dress is very beautiful.- I bought ityesterday.A. Oh, no B. Oh, really ? C. Just so-so, I think D. Thank you.答案：14: CDBA 5-8: DBAD八 . 其它：注意掌握下面的這些詞組、句型、 非謂語動詞和一些習(xí)慣表達方式，并注意題目中所給的語言環(huán)境。()1. Don't worry. They'll come to help us .A. in half an hour B. in a h

37、alf hour C. after half an hour D. after a half hour ()2. English is used more widely than .A. any other languages B. any language C. every other languages D. any other language ()3. foreigners come to visit this museum every day.A. Several thousand B. Several thousands C. Several thousand of D. Seve

38、ral thousands of ()4. I don't like sports, but I like watching others .A. to play B. play C. while playing D. when playing ()5. Not only we but also hebefore. A. has never B. hasever C. have never D. have ever6. The temperature today is very good for a picnic, for it's _ too cold too hot.A.

39、both; and B. not; but C. either; or D. neither; nor ()7. He read it again to me I could understand.A. so asB. so that C. or D. but ()8. The Great Green Wall will stop the from the earthaway.A. sand; moving B. sand; blow C. wind; move D. wind; blowing ()9. China a lot in the ten years.A. was changed;

40、 first B. changed; past C. has changed; last D.has changed; next()10. do you still stay in the office for ? I haveto finished report.A. Who; the written B. Which; to write C. What; writing D. Why; written the()11. 4,208 four thousand, two hundred and eight.A. is read as B. reads as C. is said as D.

41、says as()12. Which is country, France or Germany ?A. a more developingB. the more developed C. a less developed D.the less developing()13. You often read English Chinese aloud in themorning.A. either; or B. neither; orC. both; or D. only; but also()14. Sorry, you speak quickly I can't follow you

42、.A. too; to B. so; that C. as; to D. very; so()15. This lesson is difficult for us .A. so; to understand B. too; to understandC. very; to understandit D. too much; to understand()16. Alice is very pleased the present for her birthday.A. with seeing B. with looking C. by looking at D. to see()17. I d

43、on't think the tight suit you. it ?A. is fit; do B. fits; doesC. is fit for; don'tD. fits for;doesn't()18. He wanted to buy a blue shirt and .A. so did he B. so he doesC. so he didD. so does he()19. Does she feel like on Sunday ?A. go to shopping B. going shopping C. go to the shops D. to go