初中英語知識點總結(jié)連詞知識點總結(jié)

1、初中英語知識點總結(jié)：連詞知識點總結(jié)一，表示并列關(guān)系的連詞有：and,both and,neither nor,either or,not only but also , as well as1 . and和，并且”，連接對等的詞句。（在否定句中要用 or連接。）I like physics and chemistry. 我喜歡 物理和化學(xué)。I don ' t like physics or chemistry.我不喜歡物理和化學(xué)。2 . both and "和都”Both Jim and Mary went to the cinema yesterday.昨天吉姆和瑪麗都去看

2、電影了。Exercise is good both for body and for mind.運動有益于身心。3 . neither - nor 兩者皆不He neither smokes nor drinks.他既不抽煙又不喝酒。I like neither swimming nor skating.我既不喜歡游泳，又不喜歡溜冰。4 . either - or不是就是，或者 或者Either you come to the office now,or wait for me at home.你要么現(xiàn)在到辦公室來，要么就在家等著。Either he or I will leave.不是他就是

3、我將要離開。5 . not only but(also) 不但而且(not only but also 中的 also 可以省略。)Not only she but also I am wrong.不但她錯了，我也錯了。He not only made a promise,but kept it.他不僅許諾，而且做到了。6 as well as 也、又We will rescue Henry as well as you.除了你，我們還要營救亨利。He likes basketball as well as football.除了足球，他還喜歡籃球。二、常用的從屬連詞：（一）引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的

4、連詞有:when,while,since,until,after,before,assoon as1 . when 當(dāng)時When we got there,the meeting had begun.我們到時，會議已經(jīng)開始了。It was raining when she arrived at the station.她到達(dá)車站時，正在下雨。588.es2. while正當(dāng)時，正在時。（while引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞，且常常用進(jìn)行時。Don t make any noise while others are reading.別人讀書時不要制造噪音。She sang while

5、 she was walking. 她邊走邊唱。3. since 自從here. 我們到這兒剛好一月了。自從我離開家我媽媽就一直生病oIt s just a month since we arrivedMy mother has been ill since I left home.4. until直到為止Until you told me,I knew nothing at all about it.在我告訴我之前，我對此之外無所知。He didn t appear until the meeting had begun.直到會議開始他才露面。5. . before 在之前after 在之后

6、I ll phone you after I arrive. 我到達(dá)之后給你打電話。Say goodbye before you go. 你走之前要說再見。6. as soon as 一就I ll visit you as soon as I come back. 我一回來就去拜訪你。Please tell him as soon as you see him.你一看見他就請告訴他。（二）引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的連詞：because,since,as,for,now that1 because 因為 （because 與 so 不能并用。）I can t believe in him because

7、 he isn t honest. 我不能信任他，因為他不誠實。She didn t come because she didn t know it. 她沒有來，因為她不知道。2 since 既然Since he says so,it must be true. 既然他這么說，那一定是真的。Since you ask,I will tell you. 你既然問，我就告訴你。3 as 因為，由于As we are hungry,let s have supper. 由于大家餓了，我們就吃晚飯吧。Mother began to worry about my brother as it was ge

8、tting dark.由于天越來越黑，媽媽開始為哥哥著急。4 for 因為We can't go for it is raining. 我們不能走，因為正在下雨。I enjoyed myself at the party for I knew all the guests well.我在晚會上玩得很盡興，因為所有的個人我都很熟悉。5 now that 既然Now that he is unhappy,let s leave him alone. 既然他不高興，我們就讓他自己 呆著吧。Now that she feels sorry,please forgive her.既然她很后悔，就

9、請原諒她吧。（三）引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句：so - that,suchthat1 . sothat如此以致She is so tired that he can t go any further. 她太累了，不能再走了。She is so big a cat that she can t get into the hole. 這貓?zhí)罅算@不進(jìn)這洞。2 . suchthat 如此以致It s such a beautiful place that I wouldn t come back. 這地方太美了，令我留 戀返。It s such a fine day that many people go t

10、o the park for fun.天氣這么好，許多人都到公園里來玩樂。（四）引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句的連詞:so that,in order that以便They hurried so that they can get there on time.他們加快了速度，為的是能夠按時到達(dá)。I hired a boat in order that I can go fishing.為了去釣魚，我租了條小船。（五）引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句的連詞：than,as asHe is taller than his brother. 他比他兄弟高。She could draw as well as her teacher.她能畫得跟她的老師一樣好。（六）引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的連詞：though,although （ though 與 althoug