小學(xué)英語一般將來時(shí)

1、整理課件(the future tense)整理課件I m going to buy a book.I m going to take a look.I m going to bake a cake.I m going to walk near a lake.We re going to take a trip.We re going to take a sip.I m going outside to play.I m going to have a good day.整理課件一般將來時(shí)：一般將來時(shí)：構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形I am going to list

2、en to music.整理課件一般將來時(shí)：一般將來時(shí)：構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：will +動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形I will listen to music.整理課件一般將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志：一般將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志： this evening, next week等。等。 構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：be going to /will+ 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+將來的時(shí)間將來的時(shí)間I will play football this afternoon.I am going to wash clothes next week.整理課件將來的時(shí)間：將來的時(shí)間：this afternoonthis evening tonighttomorrow ne

3、xt week next weekend next holidaynext month next year等等整理課件What are they going to do?What will they do?整理課件They are going to ride a bike.They will ride a bike.整理課件What is Hui Tailang going to do?整理課件He is going to ski.整理課件What is Lan Yangyang going to do?整理課件He is going to sweep the floor.整理課件What i

4、s Xi Yangyang going to do?整理課件He is going to wash the clothes.整理課件What is Lan Yangyang going to do?整理課件He is going to swim.整理課件What is Fei Yangyang going to do?整理課件He is going to catch butterflies.整理課件Be going to 句型句型be going to +動(dòng)詞原形：用來表示近期將要將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，或打算打算要做的事。經(jīng)常跟一些表示將來時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語如：tomorrow、this weekend

5、、next week等連用，用來表示一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。主語+be going to +動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間副詞。主語+will +動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間副詞。Will 譯成譯成 將要將要整理課件人稱主語：人稱主語： 單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 第一人稱：第一人稱： I I we we 第二人稱：第二人稱： youyou you you 第三人稱：第三人稱： he shehe she they they it (it (人名）人名） be 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞： am (與第一人稱搭配）與第一人稱搭配） are (與第二人稱或所有復(fù)數(shù)主語）與第二人稱或所有復(fù)數(shù)主語） is (與第三人稱或者所有單數(shù)主語）與第三人稱或者所有單數(shù)主語）整

6、理課件Be going to句型的特殊疑問句形式。疑問詞 + Be動(dòng)詞 +主語 + going (to) +（動(dòng)作）+（時(shí)間副詞）？Where are you going to play tonight ?常用的疑問詞有：whatwherewhenwhichwhohow什么（提問事情）（提問事情）在哪里 （提問地點(diǎn)）（提問地點(diǎn)）在什么時(shí)候 （提問時(shí)間）（提問時(shí)間）選擇哪一個(gè)（提問人或物）（提問人或物）誰 （提問人）（提問人）怎么樣 （提問方式）（提問方式） 疑問詞在句首，系動(dòng)詞be跟著走，主語、going緊相隨，其它成分不要丟。整理課件順口溜小記：不久將要發(fā)生事，記住要用將來時(shí)。be后緊跟go

7、ing to，to后跟著動(dòng)原形。be有形式多變化，記得隨著主語及時(shí)變。I+amHe/She+isYou/We/They+are某個(gè)人名+is如：Mike is我打算明天寫作業(yè)。我打算明天寫作業(yè)。他將要下周上學(xué)。他將要下周上學(xué)。他們打算今晚看電視。他們打算今晚看電視。整理課件一般將來時(shí)(the future tense)一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計(jì)劃決定要做的事情。常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。標(biāo)志性詞：tomorrow, next, soontomorrow, next, soon, tonight, next week/ weekend/ month/ year, this after

8、noon/ evening.等。結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be動(dòng)詞+going to +動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間副詞 主語+ will+ 動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間副詞例如例如：Jim is going to play football. Jim will play football.整理課件否定形式：把be動(dòng)詞或will后面加not例如：Jim is not going to play football. Jim will not play football.一般疑問句：把be動(dòng)詞或will調(diào)到句首，例如：Is Jim going to play football? Will Jim play football?整理課件小練筆

9、： 并變否定句、一般疑問句1、我打算明天去打掃我的房間。2、他這個(gè)周末準(zhǔn)備去拜訪他的祖父母。3、他們下周去旅行。Im going to clean my room tomorrow.He is going to visit his grandparents this weekend.They are going to take a trip next week.整理課件一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成：一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成： 主語 + be going to + 地方 / 動(dòng)詞原形+(將來時(shí)間). 火眼金星?？纯聪旅娴木渥硬≡谀睦锬兀?. We are going to grandparents tomorrow

10、.2. She going to go soon.3. He is going to books this evening.4. My parents is going to Beijing next week.5. John is go to the park.visitisreadis改為are改為going整理課件be going to+動(dòng)詞原原形 = will +動(dòng)詞原原形 寫出同義句：1. I am going to eat. I .2. He is going to eat. He .3. She is going to play piano. She piano.4. The c

11、at is going to jump. The cat _.5. We are going to fly kites tomorrow. We tomorrow. will eatwill eatwill playwill jumpwill fly kites整理課件一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 ( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A.

12、isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ go to Zhaoqing this week. A. will B. is D. is going cDA整理課件( ) 4. There _ a kite show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. Mother _ me a nice present （禮物） on my n

13、ext birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 6. They _ an English meeting next Sunday evening. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to haveBBB整理課件( ) 7. He _ John a new pen. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 8. Will his parents go to

14、see the movie tomorrow? No, _ . A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 9. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doingABB整理課件請(qǐng)認(rèn)真觀察答句，根據(jù)答句寫出問句。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真觀察答句，根據(jù)答句寫出問句。1 _ We are going to take a trip tomorrow.2 _ Sarah is going to buy a comic book .3 _ They are going to the cinema this evening.4 _ Mike is going to the park next week.5 _ Im going to the zoo by bike.6 _ Yes, I am going to read books tonight.7 _ No, she is going to play basketball after school.8 _ No, I go there on foot.What are you going to do tomorrow?What is Sarah going to b