成人英語三級考試檢測試題2

1、成人英語三級考試檢測試題21. The instructor had gone over the problems many times before the students the final examination.A. will take B. tookC. take D. would take答案： B 主句為過去完成時，故before 引導的從句為過去時。2. The sports meeting in October,1989.A. was held B. would be heldC. has been held D. were held答案： .A 運動會將在 1989 年十

2、月舉行。一般過去式，被動 式。3. The tickets when I got there.A. were selling out B. had been sold outC. have been sold out D. were held答案： B 過去的過去，過去完成時。當我到那兒這個動作發(fā)生在過去，所以在這之前票已經(jīng)賣完，賣完這個動作是過去的過去發(fā)生的動作，用過去完成時。4. Apples to be sweeter than oranges.A. are said B. are being saidC. is being said D. were said答案： A 被動語態(tài) ,be

3、 done 的形式。5. Mr.Smith to Europe on a special mission.A. had been sending B. were sentC. is being sent D. was sending答案： C 被動語態(tài)，動作正在進行，故選擇 C.6. When water is heated, it into vapour.A. is changed B. is changingC. will be changed D. will change答案： D 一般將來時態(tài)。當水被加熱時，將會變成水蒸氣 (vapour) 。7. She for what she h

4、ad done.A. was criticized B. is criticizedC. is criticizing D. is being criticized答案： A 她因自已的所為而受到責備。 被動語態(tài)， for what 引 導原因狀語從句。8. We as soon as we got there.A. were warmly welcome B. were warmly welcomedC. would be welcome D. are welcomed答案： B 被動語態(tài)， be done 形式。語境為一般過去時，故be 動詞用過去時。9. “ Are Alice and

5、Tom still living in New York?”“ No, they to Dallas. ”A. are just moved B. have just movedC. had just moved D. will just move答案： B 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。說話的時候，他已搬走。10. I haven t heard from Maria.A. since a long time B. for many months agoC. for many months D. since many months before答案： C 我已經(jīng)好幾個月沒有Maria 的消息了?，F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)

6、， for 引導一個時間狀語。11. His grandfather for thirty years.A. died B. was deadC. has been dead D. has died答案： C 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。他的祖父已經(jīng)去世三十年了。這里死亡表示一種狀態(tài)，而不能理解為一種動作，因為死亡是一個短暫性動詞，它不可能持續(xù)三十年。所以用 has been dead 。12.It s(high)time youa holiday.A. had B. haveC. will have D. have had答案：A It 's(high)time(是什么的時候了)的特殊用法, 要用

7、一般過去時。Have在句中是擁有的意思。13. The news quickly and made a stir.A. spread B. spreadsC. spreaded D. was spread答案： A 一般過去式。 消息迅速傳播開并引起了轟動。 Spread這個動詞的過去式與過去分詞是特殊的，均為： spread. 故為 A.14. When they came to the laboratory again, the lights .A. glowed B. were still glowingC. would glow D. had glowed答案： B 過去進行時， La

8、boratory 實驗室。15. I suddenly an insect crawling up my leg.A. felt B. was feelingC. was felt D. was being felt答案： A 我突然感覺到一只蟲子正爬過我的腿。這里感官動詞 felt 為系動詞，所以前面不能加系動詞 be 。16. One of the guardswhen the general came in,which made him very angry.A. has slept B. were sleepingC. slept D. was sleeping答案： D 過去進行時態(tài)

9、。當長官進來的時候其中一個士兵在睡覺，這讓他很生氣。When弓I導的時間狀態(tài)從句中，came in用的是過去時，所以士兵正在睡覺的動作為過去進行時。17. Ted was so worn out that he just down and sleptfor ten hours.A. lied B. laidC. lay D. had lain答案：C Ted（人名）太累了，以至于他一躺下來就睡了十個小 時。短語sothat 如此以至于，lie 的過去時與過去分詞也是不規(guī)則的 , 均為： lay.18. I was at the stop as long as thirty minutes.A.

10、 made waiting B. kept waitingC. keeping waited D. kept waited答案：B我在車站等了三十分鐘。as long as與一樣長。I was kept waiting 可以簡單理解為：我保持等待這樣的狀態(tài)（有三十分鐘），Keep為保持的意思。19. The children manytimes not to go near the lake.A. have told B. toldC. have been told D. were told答案： C 被動語態(tài)的完成時態(tài)。 many times（ 很多次 ） 。孩子們已經(jīng)多次被告知不要走近那個

11、湖。20. Our thoughts by means of words.A. were being expressed B. are being expressedC. are expressed D. have been expressed答案： C 被動語態(tài)。思想是用語言來表達的。真理性的東西用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。21. four years since John left school.A. It was B. Those areC. It is D. They have been答案： C 自從 Johny 離開學校有四年時間了。22. By the time Juan gets home

12、, his aunt for PuertoRico.A. will leave B. leavesC. will have left D. left答案： C 將來完成時態(tài)。 Leave for 離開一個地方到另一個地方去， By the time 信號詞。23. “ This is a terribly heavy box. ”24. help you to carry it. ”C. IA. I am toB. I willD. I am going to答案： B 一般將來時態(tài)。 will 表示一種主觀意愿。24 .All the machines by the end of the f

13、ollowingweek.A. were repaired B. will be repairedC. have been repaired D will have been repaired答案：D 將來完成時態(tài)。by the end of到時間為止，在此句中引導的時間狀語從句為將來時間，所以是用將來時。答案 B， D 選取哪個?機器 (machines) 是被修的，所以用被動語態(tài)。顯然，D為正確答案。25 .They believed that by using computers the production of their factory .A. will greatly incre

14、ase B. would greatly increaseC. has greatly increased D. would be greatly increased答案： D 他們相信通過使用計算機，工廠的生產效率將會大大地提高。這是一個表示將來的被動語態(tài)，主句中 believed 為謂 語動詞，是過去式，故從句中的將來時態(tài)為過去將來時，答案范圍縮為B， D。 另外，工廠的生產(the production of their factory)是被提高的，所以為被動語態(tài)。由此，答案為D。26.No sooner had they got off train it startedmoving .

15、A. when B. thanC. then D. after答案：B "no sooner than”固定短語結構，意為“ 一就”，?？純热?。27.We can do nothing unless we more information.A. are given B. were to be givenC. will be given D. were given答案： A unless 除非， information 信息，我們什么都不能做除非被給予更多的信息，這句為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。28.Most environmental problems exist because ade

16、quate measures for preventing them taken in the past.A. was not B. were notC. were not being D. being not答案： B 被動語態(tài)的否定形式。 environmental problems 環(huán)境問題。29.The football matchin the afternoon.A. has been held B. is being heldC. is going to be held D. will hold答案： C is going to 表示將來要怎么樣，相當于 will ，其后面的動詞同樣用原形. 足