小學(xué)五年級(jí)人教版英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、廣東韶關(guān)實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)資料新版PEP五年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit 12誰(shuí)是你的美術(shù)老師？一Mr. Jones.瓊斯老師。重點(diǎn)單詞old 老的，年紀(jì)大的young年輕的，歲數(shù)不大的funny滑稽的，可笑的kind體貼的，慈祥的，寬容的strict要求嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的polite有禮貌的，客氣的shy羞怯的,靦腆的，怕生的重點(diǎn)句子1. - Who s your art teacher?2. Is he young? 他年輕嗎?helpful有用的，愿意幫忙的clever 聰明的，聰穎的hard-working工作努力的，辛勤的music 音樂art 美術(shù)science 科學(xué)English

2、 英語(yǔ)maths/math 數(shù)學(xué)Chinese 語(yǔ)文，中文sometimes 有時(shí)，間或robot 機(jī)器人speak 會(huì)說，會(huì)講（某種語(yǔ)言）；用（某種語(yǔ)言）說話 Yes, he is. 是的，他年輕。 No, he isn ' t.不，他不年輕。3. 一What' sWu Yifan like ?吳一帆怎樣？一He' s hard-working.他很勤奮。4. Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.王老師會(huì)成為我們的新語(yǔ)文老師。5. He is very helpful at home .他在家很能干。6. Robin is

3、short but strong.羅賓個(gè)子矮，但是身體強(qiáng)壯。7. He can speak Chinese and English .他會(huì)說中文和英語(yǔ)。8. He makesQ me finish my homework.他讓我寫作業(yè)。語(yǔ) 音字母y在單詞中白發(fā)音：1、雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞末發(fā) i 。例：baby happ y windy sunn y sorry cand y man y famil y party嬰兒 開心的 有風(fēng)的 晴朗的 對(duì)不起 糖果 許多 家庭 聚會(huì)課外補(bǔ)充：2、y在單音節(jié)詞末發(fā)ai 例：by乘坐 my我的 why為什么 cry哭 fly飛 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)泡1、詢問他人的外貌

4、或性格： -What' she/she like? - He/She is kind/ 2、一般疑問句的問與答：Js_he/she ？ Yes, he/she is.No, he/she isn ' t.Do_ you know ? Yes, I do. No, I don 't3、be動(dòng)詞的三種形式 am, is, are 與人稱代詞連用的用法：I + am,He, she, it ,人名、物名+ is識(shí)記口訣：我用am,你用are, is用于他、她、它，所有復(fù)數(shù)都用are。We, you, they + are4、Ms., Miss, Mr., Mrs. 的區(qū)別：產(chǎn)

5、s. miz（縮略詞）（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前，不指明婚否）女士;Liss mis（用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前,以示禮貌）小姐，女士；1 Mr. mist E （ mister的縮略詞）（用于男子的姓氏或姓名前）先生；%rs. misiz（用于已婚女子的姓氏或姓名前）太太；夫人。5、and和but的區(qū)別：jand "和，與"，表并列關(guān)系He is tall and thin .他又高又瘦。"but"但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系He is short bt strong .他個(gè)子矮，但是身體強(qiáng)壯。重點(diǎn)作文1、介紹自己、朋友或老師等熟悉的人物，如： My teache

6、r/friend/。思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭：交代人物的身份I have a/an - He/She is(2)中間:1)體貌 He/ She is tall/strong He/She has hair/eyes 2)性格 He/She is strict/kind 3) 愛好 He/She likes playing pingi-pong/ 或 He/She often read books/ on the weekend. (3)結(jié)尾：評(píng)價(jià)人物或抒發(fā)對(duì)人物的情感I like him/her very much.2、范文：(1)課本 P9 Read and write(2) My Chinese

7、 teacherI have a new Chinese teacher. She is Ms. Chen. She is tall and thin. She has big eyes and long black hair. She is kind and funny. Sometimes she is strict, too. She is hard-working. She likes reading. Her class is so much fun. We all like her.重點(diǎn)單詞Sunday (Sun.) 周日Monday (Mon.) 周一Tuesday (Tue./

8、Tues.) 周二Wednesday (Wed./Weds.) 周三Thursday (Thur./Thurs.) 周四Friday (Fri.) 周五重點(diǎn)句子Unit 2Saturday (Sat.) 周六 weekend 周末(周六、日) wash my clothes 洗衣服 watch TV 看電視 do homework 做作業(yè) read books 看書play football 踢足球on the weekend 在周末play sports/do sports 做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)listen to music聽音樂play ping-pong打乒乓球1. 一What do you ha

9、ve on Thursday s? 星期四你們上什么課？ I have math, English and music.我們上數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)和音樂課。2. 一What do you do on Thursdays, Grandpa?爺爺，星期四你要做什么？-I have a cooking class with your grandma.我和你奶奶去上烹飪課。3. 一 Do you often read books in this park?你經(jīng)常在這個(gè)公園看書嗎？-Yes, I do. 是的 一No, I don ' t不是4. Look at my picture. 看我的圖片。5.

10、You 100k tired . 你看起來(lái)很累。6. You should play sports every day.你應(yīng)該每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)。字母組合ee, ea在單詞中的的發(fā)音：i:例：feetbeefmeetseefeedteareadeatrepeat腳牛肉遇見看見喂養(yǎng)茶 閱讀吃重復(fù)注：1、ee組合絕大部分發(fā)長(zhǎng)音i:,只有 少部分發(fā)短音i ,如：coffee咖啡2、ea字母組合除了發(fā)i:,還有可能發(fā)e 等發(fā)音，如：bread面包，或者發(fā)ei ,如：great 好極了 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)法"1、詢問做彳f么事 /活動(dòng)：一What do you do ？I often play ping-p

11、ong 問星期幾上什么課：一What do you have on ？We have English class 2、一3、課外 補(bǔ)充:般疑問句的問與答： 一Do you often read books? Yes, I do .No, I don' t.益+具體某一天（年月曰，星期） , 如：on_ Monday/Tuesday at+具體時(shí)刻（點(diǎn)鐘），如：at 12 o'clock 在十二點(diǎn)整L|n+ 大致時(shí)間（年月，早中晚） ，如：jn_ 2014 在 2014 年in_ the morning/afternoon/evening 4、play + 球類、棋類、娛樂活動(dòng)

12、，如： play football/ping-pong補(bǔ)充：play + the + 樂器（第四單元知識(shí)），如：play the pipa/piano/violin 重點(diǎn)作文1、描寫一周的生活，如： My week思路導(dǎo)引（1）開頭：簡(jiǎn)單的自我介紹：My name 's/I'm（2）中間：1）介紹周一至周五的情況，可以著重介紹自己最喜歡的那一天：I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like because I have2）介紹自己周六、日的活動(dòng)：I often watch TV/ - on the weekend.（3）結(jié)尾:This

13、 is my week. What about yours?2、范文：My weekMy name is Li Ming. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Tuesdays and Thursdays, because I have music and PE. I often do my homework and read books on Saturdays. I often play ping-pong on Sundays.廣東韶關(guān)實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)資料Unit 33. My/His /Her favourite food

14、 is fish.4. I ' mungry/thirsty .我餓/渴了。5. I don ' t like beeb ut chicken is OK.6. Onions are my favourite vegetable.7. I like vegetables but not carrots.字母組合ow在單詞中白發(fā)音：au 例：au cow 奶牛 flow erKj slow 慢的 snow 雪I1點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)"T一我/他/她最喜歡的食物是魚。我不喜歡牛肉但是雞肉也可以。洋蔥是我最喜歡的蔬菜。我喜歡吃蔬菜但不喜歡胡蘿卜。，氐花 wow 哇 down 向下ye

15、llow 黃色window 窗戶how如何，怎樣snowy 下雪的nowtomorrow現(xiàn)在明天重點(diǎn)單詞ice cream 冰淇淋hamburger 漢堡包tea 茶sandwich 二義治salad 沙拉fresh新鮮的，剛摘的healthy 健康的delicious美味的；可口的hot 辣的；辛辣的chicken 雞肉sweet含糖的；甜的onion洋蔥hungry 餓的milk牛奶thirsty渴的；口渴的bread面包favourite特別喜愛的beef noodles牛肉面food 食物fish sandwich魚肉三明治drink 喝；飲tomato soup西紅柿湯carrot

16、胡蘿卜重點(diǎn)句子1. -What would you like to畫？你想吃什么？一A sandwich, please.請(qǐng)給野-個(gè)二明治。- What would you like to drink2. 一What' s your favourite food? 你想喝什么？一I' d likesome water.我想喝點(diǎn)水。你最喜歡吃什么食物？ Noodles. They are delicious. 面條。面條很好吃。31、詢問想要吃 /喝什么：- What would you like to eat/drink?I'd like 2、詢問最喜歡的事物： Wha

17、t s your favourite food/vegetable/ ？My favourite food/ is7I like 3、名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化：（1）直接加s;（2） 以 s, x, sh, ch 結(jié)尾的，力口 es , 如， buses boxes sandwich es（3）以o結(jié)尾，有生命的加 es ,如，potato es tomato es 無(wú)生命的力口 s, 如，photo s pianos zoos 補(bǔ)充：（4）以輔音加 y結(jié)尾，改y為i再加es ,如，famil jes,babies以元音加 y結(jié)尾，直接加 s,如，boys days（5）以f或fe結(jié)尾，改f為v再力

18、口 es ,如knife-kni ves小刀 leaf-lea ves 樹葉4、some+ 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞例：some apple s （可數(shù)） some water/rice/juice/bread/ （不可數(shù)）課外應(yīng)一不可數(shù)名詞（t司后不可以加-s/es, 所接動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is /V-s/eS液體 water milk tea orange （桔汁）coke juice氣體air （空氣）食物 food rice bread fruit肉類 meat （肉） fish beef chicken物質(zhì) work （工彳paper （紙） time music weather （天氣） snow

19、 money 底點(diǎn)作文I1、描述自己和家人最喜愛的食物思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭：簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己的家庭成員：There arepeople in my family. They are -best.(2)中間：分別介紹每個(gè)家庭成員最喜愛的食物時(shí)什么：favouAte food is/isfavourite./like(s)(3)結(jié)尾：穿插說明喜歡的原因：It ' s/They ' re2、范文：(1)課本 P29 Read and write(2) There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother an

20、d me. My mother likessalad best. It s fresh. Beef is my father's favourite. He thinks (認(rèn)為)it's delicious. My brother likes ice cream.It s sweet. My favourite food is fish. It s very healthy.廣東韶關(guān)實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)資料Unit 4重點(diǎn)單詞dance 跳舞sing English songs唱英文歌曲play the pipa 彈琵琶draw cartoonsswim 游泳 spea

21、k English畫漫畫說英語(yǔ)play basketball打籃球play ping-pong打兵乓球draw pictures 畫畫7do kung fu 打功夫cook 烹飪，烹調(diào)clean the classroom打掃課室重點(diǎn)句子1. We ' have an English party next Tuesday!我們下周二將舉行英語(yǔ)派對(duì)。2. What can you do for_ the party? 你能為派對(duì)做些什么呢？ I can sing English songs.我能唱英文歌。3. How/What about you? 你呢？4. Can you do an

22、y kung fu? 你會(huì)打功夫嗎？一Yes, I can. 是的，我會(huì)。 一No, I can l 不，我不會(huì)。5. No problem . I can help you.沒問題。我會(huì)幫你。6. I can play ping-pong, but I can t swim.我會(huì)打乒乓球，但我不會(huì)游泳。7. Please send me an_ email 弛 robin.請(qǐng)給我發(fā)郵件， 郵箱 robin 。 字母組合oo在單詞中白發(fā)音：u , u:例：u 100 k看 goo d好的 book書 coo k烹飪 wood木頭 foot腳助記口訣：1.看look好good書book ,砍柴w

23、ood做飯cook洗腳foot。2. 押韻記憶： Look good book, cook wood foot.u: ball oo n 氣球 food 食物 zoo 動(dòng)物園noodles面條注：字母組合 oo發(fā)音少數(shù)發(fā)短音u ,多數(shù)發(fā)長(zhǎng)音u:。重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)"1、詢問對(duì)方會(huì)做什么事情：一What can you do? I can play the pipa.2、can 句型的否定句：I can't play the pipa.3、can 句型的一般疑問句的問與答 ：一Can you do any kung fu?Yes, I can./No, I can t.4、jlay

24、+ the + 樂器，例 play the erhu /pipa /piano play + 球類、棋類、娛樂活動(dòng) ,例 play basketball/football/ping-pong 5、 some 與 any 的異同：相同之處：都有“一些”的含義；不同之處：jsome+可數(shù)名t復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞（用于肯定句中）例：I can do some kung fu. 我會(huì)打功夫。tany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞（用于否定句或疑問句中）例：I can't do any kung fu.我不會(huì)打功夫。Can you do any kung fu?你會(huì)打功夫嗎？課外補(bǔ)充： 1） any 還

25、可以用于肯定句，作 任何的“解。例：Any student can answer this question.任何學(xué)生都能回答這個(gè)問題。2）在表示建議，請(qǐng)求的疑問句中，或期望得到肯定回答時(shí)，用 some而不用any。例：Would you like some coffee? 你想來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡嗎？場(chǎng)點(diǎn)作文1、描寫自己或家庭成員會(huì)做的事情，如： I'm helpful / Super family ;思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭：介紹自己或家庭成員的基本情況：I' mI'myears old.I have a super family. There are three people in

26、 my family. They are(2)中間：介紹自己在家和在學(xué)校里會(huì)做的事情/介紹家人的外貌性格以及會(huì)做的事情：I can at school. I can at-home.My father is strong. He can do some kung fu. My mother isShe can (3)結(jié)尾：總結(jié) This is me. What can you do?This is my family. I love my family. Can you tell me your family?/What about your family?2、范文： 課本 P43 Read

27、and write(2) Hello, I m Zhao Ming. I m eleven years old. I 'm helpful. I can clean the windows and sweep the floor at school. I can cook and wash my clothes at home.I often play the pipa on the weekend. I can play basketball. I like English very much. I can speak English well. What can you do?Un

28、it 5 重點(diǎn)單詞 clock時(shí)鐘，鐘beside在旁邊（附近）lots of 許多photo 照片，相片between 在中間dirty 骯臟的plant植物behind在（或向）后面 near在附近water bottle 水瓶above 在（或向） 上面 house 房屋，房子，住宅bike 自行車，腳踏車so many 許多in front of 在前面their 他們的重點(diǎn)句子1. Your room is really nice !你的房間真漂亮！2. There is a big bed.有一張床。3. My computer is here on the desk.我的電腦在書

29、桌這里。4. This is my room.這是我的房間。5. There are so many picture s here.這有許多照片。6. My father can draw very well . 我父親畫的很好。7. . Where is the ball?球在哪里？一Its in front of the dog.在狗的前面。8. There is a tree in front of the house.在房子前有棵樹。9. I live near the nature park.我住在自然公園附近。語(yǔ)"字母組合ai, ay在單詞中白發(fā)音：ei 例：ra

30、3;ny下雨的 rainbow 彩虹 paint涂色wa£t等待say 說 way 路，方法birthd ay 生日 Monday 周一 day 天，日子 tod ay 今天 may 可以課外補(bǔ)充：元音字母a在開音節(jié)中也發(fā)ei 例：cake 蛋糕 face臉 name名字重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)用-1、 there be (is, are ) 句型的單復(fù)數(shù)形式：There is a clock. There are lots of flower |s.課外補(bǔ)充：一11) There be句型的 動(dòng)詞就近原則：例：There is abed , a desk, two photos in my r

31、oom.There are two photos , a bed and a desk in my room.(2) there be 與 have/has 的異同：相同之處：都有“有”的含義不同之處：rthere be表示“某地有 ”(無(wú)生命的),主語(yǔ)放在句末；t 例：There is a book on the desk.書桌上有一本書。出ave/has 表示“某人有”(有生命的),放在主語(yǔ)(人)的后面。例：I have a book.我有一本書。2、詢問方位或地點(diǎn)：一 Where is the ball? It ' insfront of the dog.3、10ts of +

32、可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 =a 10t of +可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞“許多 ”比較： many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ”許多" 例：There are many trees in the forest.much + 不可數(shù)名詞“許多." 例：I drink much water every day.我每天喝很多水。4、動(dòng)詞 +very well 例： My father can draw very well我爸爸畫的很好比較： be (am/is/are)+very good例：The book is very good .這本書4E常好。位點(diǎn)作文I1、描寫房間、臥室，如： My room

33、 / bedroom ;思路導(dǎo)引11)開頭：總體概括自己臥室的特征I have a nice/big/clean/ room.(2)中間：描述臥室里的物品、擺設(shè) There is/are.on/beside/My computer/ is on the desk/ .(3)結(jié)尾：抒發(fā)對(duì)臥室的情感I like/love my bedroom (very much)! Can you tell me yours?2、范文： 課本 P53 Read and write(2)My bedroomI have a nice bedroom. It s not big but clean.There is

34、 a blue bed in it. Beside the bed, there is a desk and a chair. There are many books and a computer on the desk. There is a water bottle, too. There are many pictures on the wall. Two plants are near the window.I like my bedroom. Can you tell me yours?Unit 6重點(diǎn)單詞forest 森林，林區(qū)house 房屋，房子，住宅rabbit兔子hill

35、山丘，小山tree樹，樹木，喬木duck鴨子river 河；江bridge 橋animal 動(dòng)物mountain 高山，山岳go boating 去劃船high 高的lake 湖；湖泊nature park 自然公園children 孩子們village 村莊，村鎮(zhèn)people 人，人們（child的復(fù)數(shù)形式）重R句子I1. Children , let's go to the forest.孩子們，讓我們?nèi)ド职伞?. Is there a river in the forest?森林里有河流嗎？Yes, there is.是，有的。 No, there isn 't.不，沒有。3. The nature park is so quiet !自然公園這么安靜！4. There aren 't many people .（這里）人不多。5. 一Are there |any |tall building 目 in the nature park?自然公園例有高樓嗎？- Yes, there are. 是，有的。No, there aren't.不，沒有。6. How many? 多少？