2016年河南省開封市高三上學(xué)期第一次模擬考試英語

1、2016年河南省開封市高三上學(xué)期第一次模擬考試英語第I卷第一部分 聽力（略）第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ALego Bricks & More 10664 Creative TowerList Price: $119.99Price: $101.35 & FREE ShippingFeaturing 160 colorful Lego bricks to create anything your young kids can imagine, this

2、 item is designed to allow children complete flexibility. If you are looking for instruction sheets, many are found on the Lego site.If you buy it together with the LEGO IDEAS BOOK, the price for both will be $115.44.Most Helpful Customer Reviews: Spectacular value!By Marissa McRoberts on November 2

3、9The typical price per piece of Lego has been slightly more than $10 since 2005. At $101 for 160 pieces, this set is about $ 0.6 per piece. It is a great deal.But there are some downsides: no wheels, bushes, trees, grass, technic elements and that sort of thing. This is otherwise a fantastic starter

4、 set. A great deal!By Shawn Bosworth on December 6I got this set as a Black Friday deal for an amazing $30! I wanted 2 sets but they were gone before I could even get my hands on one. A very nice man gave me a spare that he grabbed. Its huge, strong and well-made. The box is about 2 feet tall and is

5、 strong enough for a storage option. I will absolutely be looking to get another set one day!21. According to Marissa McRoberts, this set of Lego Bricks _.A. is a perfect starter setB. costs too much moneyC. should contain more pieces of bricksD. is much cheaper compared with similar products解析：考查細節(jié)

6、理解題。根據(jù)文章中By Marissa McRoberts on November 29部分的At $101 for 160 pieces, this set is about $ 0.6 per piece. It is a great deal16塊101美元，這套大約每塊0.6美元。很值啊?？芍@次的積木價格比同類產(chǎn)品都便宜，故選D項。答案：D22. The Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower includes_.A. a few wheelsB. a strong containerC. technic elements D. The

7、 LEGO IDEAS BOOK解析：考查判斷理解題。根據(jù)Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower中提到Featuring 160 colorful Lego bricks to create anything your young kids can imagine, this item is designed to allow children complete flexibility擁有160個五顏六色的樂高積木創(chuàng)造任何你的孩子可以想象的任何東西，這個項目是為了讓孩子們擁有完全的靈活性和A Great Deal部分的A very nice ma

8、n gave me a spare that he grabbed. Its huge, strong and well-made一個友好的人給了我一個他買的備用玩具。它是巨大的，強大的和制作精良。可知包裝箱里的a strong container，故選B。答案：B23. How did Shawn Bosworth get a set of Lego Bricks for $30?A. He got the chance from a man who had an additional set.B. He ordered two sets and was then offered a dis

9、count.C. He grabbed the bargain when it was first served.D. He made a deal with the seller for a lower price.解析：考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章A Great Deal部分的A very nice man gave me a spare that he grabbed. 一個友好的人給了我一個他買的備用玩具?？芍xA項。答案：ABMy transportation was unexpectedly smooth and I arrived at the meeting half an hou

10、r earlier. I kept my eyes on the restaurant door. Several customers entered, but not my friend. At 6:00 pm, she sent me a text message: “Urgent work to finish. Will be 20 minutes late.”I had left my book in the office, so I spent the time thinking of my experiences of being late in China. On my firs

11、t visit in 1985, punctuality was deeply rooted in the Chinese hearts. There were no traffic jams then.As a teacher in Canada, I always insisted on punctuality. I would open the classroom door to a late student for the first time and the second, but not the third. During the six years I worked for CC

12、TV, I had a Chinese friend whom I often saw at lunch time, or after work. We used to meet at the subway station nearby. He was always late by 10-20 minutes. To my question, “You were busy?” he would surprisingly answer, “ No.” Once I asked him to check the clock in his office, he smiled.In March 201

13、5, I got permanent residence (居住權(quán)) in China. The ceremony was scheduled for 9:00 am at the Public Security Bureau on the Second Ring Road. I told my driver I had to get there by 8:40 am. “No problem,” he replied. But he thought he had time to drop someone off at the airport before picking me up. I d

14、esperately waited for him. Then, to rub salt into my wound, he had to stop at the exit of a gas station. Finally, I entered the room at 9:07 am the last guest to arrive! 24. What can we learn from the passage?A. The author is always late for work or any activities.B. The author dislikes making frien

15、ds with unpunctual persons.C. The author hates being late from the bottom of heart.D. The author can do something to deal with unpunctuality.解析：考查判斷推理題。根據(jù)文章中敘述的作者總是想盡可能地準時但往往不能如愿可推斷作者從心底不希望遲到，當然也不希望別人遲到，故選C項。答案：C25. If the authors student comes late for the third time, _.A. he will let him/her remai

16、n outsideB. he will open the door for him/her againC. he will shout at him/her loudlyD. he will tell him/her to take care next time解析：考查細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文章中第三段的I would open the classroom door to a late student for the first time and the second, but not the third我會為一名遲到的學(xué)生開一次、兩次門，但不是第三次?？芍髡邔W(xué)生第三次遲到將會不允許進入教室，故

17、選A。答案：A26. How did the Chinese friend feel when the author asked him to check the clock?A. Excited. B. Embarrassed. C. Satisfied.D. Shocked.解析：考查細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段的To my question, “You were busy?” he would surprisingly answer, “ No.” Once I asked him to check the clock in his office, he smiled對于我的問題“你很忙嗎

18、？”他將會很吃驚地回答“不”。一旦我讓他看看辦公室的表時，他笑了。其中的surprisingly和smiled可知當中國的朋友聽到作者看看時間幾點了時候會感到尷尬，因為自己的失誤。A. Excited激動的；B. Embarrassed尷尬的；C. Satisfied滿意的；D. Shocked.震驚的。故選B項。答案：B27. Why didnt the author arrive at the ceremony on time?A. Because the gas was running out.B. Because his driver met a guest at the airpor

19、t.C. Because there was a big traffic jam on the road.D. Because the driver estimated the time wrongly.解析：考查判斷推理題。根據(jù)該文章最后一段的But he thought he had time to drop someone off at the airport before picking me up. I desperately waited for him. Then, to rub salt into my wound, he had to stop at the exit of

20、a gas station. Finally, I entered the room at 9:07 am the last guest to arrive但是他認為他在接我之前讓人下車。我絕望地等待他。那是在我的傷口上撒鹽的是他不得不在一家加氣站前停車。最后我在9:07到達，最后一個到達的客人?？芍髡邲]有意識到路上會發(fā)生這些意想不到的事情導(dǎo)致作者參加葬禮遲到。故選D。答案：DCPakistani youth activist Malala Yousafzai was awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday, October 10. She

21、is the youngest Nobel winner in history. Malala shares the prize with Kailash Satyarthi, a 60-year-old man from India who has helped lead a movement to end child slavery around the world.Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Mingora, the Swat District of northwest Pakistan to a Sunni Muslim

22、family. When she was just 11 years old, she started blogging about the Taliban takeover of her hometown. Taliban members believe young girls should not go to school. Classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school. “

23、All I want is an education,” she told one television broadcaster.When the Pakistani government regained control, Malala was able to return to class. She continued to blog and speak out about girls right to education. But on October 9, 2012, the Taliban tried to silence her. A gunman boarded her scho

24、ol bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery. Then she became a symbol of the struggle for girls rights all over the world.Malalas mission for peace is unstoppable. Nine months after she was shot, she gave a now

25、-famous speech at the United Nations. “They thought that the bullets would silence us. But they failed,” she said. “And then, out of that silence came thousands of voice. Weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power and courage were born.”28. How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace

26、Prize?A. 11 years old.B. 14 years old. C. 17 years old.D. 60 years old.解析：考查細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章中第一段的第一句話中獲獎的時間是2014年的10月和第二段的第一句話Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Mingora尤薩塞生于1997年7月12日?？芍人_塞獲得諾貝爾和平獎時17歲。故選C項。答案：C29. After classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed, Malala_.A. started bl

27、ogging about the eventB. expressed her desire for education publiclyC. made a now-famous speech at the UND. turned to famous television broadcasters for help解析：考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第二段的Classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back t

28、o school當Swat地區(qū)的學(xué)校被關(guān)閉幾個月時時，尤薩塞在公開表達自己想回到學(xué)校的愿望，故選B。答案：B30. What does the underlined part silence her in the third paragraph probably mean?A. Kill her. B. Make peace with her.C. Offer suggestions to her. D. Communicate with her in silent ways.解析：考查細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段的A gunman boarded her school bus and shot

29、 her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery一個持槍者上了她的校車并開槍打中了她的左前額。尤薩塞活下來了，并在她漫長的恢復(fù)期表現(xiàn)出了極大的勇氣。其中的shot可知塔里班人想殺死她。A. Kill her殺死她；B. Make peace with her和她講和；C. Offer suggestions to her給她提出建議；D. Communicate with her in silent ways

30、以沉默的方式和她交流。故選A項。答案：A31. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Malalas peace mission. B. Malalas courage and optimism.C. Malalas fight with the Taliban. D. Malalas winning the Nobel Peace Prize.解析：考查主旨大意題。通讀全文，并根據(jù)文章的第一段可知這是新聞報道，主要是報道了尤薩塞獲得諾貝爾和平獎。故選D。答案：DDChinese e-commerce websites fail to pay more

31、 attention to older consumers, says a news report.Theres been a thought that younger consumers have been the driving force of online buying. That may not be the case. According to a statement from Alipay, the average expenditure (支出) of Alipay users born before the 1960s was 31,000 yuan in 2012, muc

32、h higher than 14,000 yuan of those born after the 1980s. It shows that online shopping has become a key part of peoples daily consumption, for both young and old.Besides shopping, people pay bills such as water bill, electricity bill, and credit card repayment online. The middle-aged and senior cons

33、umers are also participating in that consumption revolution.Liu Chen, 56, said that his online expenditure in 2014 was over 50,000 yuan, about half of the total annual expenditure. He always pays his telephone bill online. Clothes, electrical appliances and kids snacks are the main items he purchase

34、s online.Lius shopping strategy is to find something good online first, then go to shops to check it out, and finally buy it online because it is cheaper. As quality concerns him, Liu only buys items that come with a guarantee.Stories such as those from Liu are representative of millions of middle-a

35、ged and older Chinese, which show the great potential of the aged in the Chinese consumption market. Yet, the market seems not to be valued as it should be.Some Chinese e-commerce websites such as jd. com, dangdang. com and amazon. cn dont have a category for goods for the elderly on their main page

36、s. Alibabas platform does have one, but the goods in it are not as abundant as other categories. Moreover, Taobaos category is not really designed for elders, but their children.Despite the seeming lack of commitment to older consumers, the Chinese market for the elderly is clearly huge, and e-comme

37、rce websites should take great efforts to develop it.32. The data in Paragraph 2 is used to prove that _.A. young people have learned to save moneyB. older people are crazy about online shoppingC. young people are the driving force of online shoppingD. both the young and the old have contributed to

38、online shopping解析：考查細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文章中第二段的The middle-aged and senior consumers are also participating in that consumption revolution可知老年人和年輕人一樣有助于網(wǎng)上購物。故選D項。答案：D33. According to the passage, Liu Chen mainly spends money online on _.a. buying clothesb. paying the telephone billc. paying the electricity billd

39、. buying electrical appliancesA. a, b, cB. a, b, d C. b, c, dD. a, c, d解析：考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第四段的He always pays his telephone bill online. Clothes, electrical appliances and kids snacks are the main items he purchases online他總是在網(wǎng)上付電話費，衣服，電子產(chǎn)品和孩子的零食都是他在網(wǎng)上購買的主要物品。可知選B。答案：B34. Liu Chen chooses online shoppin

40、g mainly because of its _.A. low price B. convenienceC. great potential D. quality guarantee解析：考查細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段的Lius shopping strategy is to find something good online first, then go to shops to check it out, and finally buy it online because it is cheaper留的購物策略時先在網(wǎng)上找到優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品，然后去商店確認，最后在網(wǎng)上購買，因為網(wǎng)上購物更便宜?？?/p>

41、知劉先生主要發(fā)現(xiàn)了網(wǎng)上的東西更便宜。故選A項。答案：A35. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Online shopping B. Older consumers in e-commerce C. Chinese e-commerce D. Huge e-commerce market for the elderly解析：考查主旨大意題。通讀全文，并根據(jù)文章的第一段可知這是中國的電子商務(wù)網(wǎng)站不重視老年消費者，這是巨大的商機。故選D。答案：D第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選

42、項中有兩項為多余選項。Wrong Reasons for Going to CollegeA college education can be priceless. 36 If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, youre probably right to second-guess yourself.Because all your friends are going.In only a few weeks time, the whole friend group will be scat

43、tered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. Not to go will set yourself apart. 37 Because someone else expects it from you.Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college, or maybe youre the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get t

44、here. 38 Its become so much a part of the air you breathe that youve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether youre ready to go. 39 Its been tough to find even a summer job. You dont have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above). You think you might as well go to

45、 school. That is the lamest（無說服力的）of reasons to spend $ 20,000 or more in the next year.Because you are afraid youll regret it if you dont go.Your uncle tells you that he regrets that he didnt go to college. Others tell you they could have gone so much further in their career if only they had a coll

46、ege education. 40 So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college.A. Because you dont want to work.B. Friends will wonder whats wrong with you. C. Because you dont know what else to do. D. Everyone seems more excited than you are.E. It seems that for years everyone has just thought that

47、of course youll go. F. Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions theyve made. G. But maybe in your heart you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.36.解析：考查上下文理解題。根據(jù)空前的priceless和空后的factors以及題干中的reasons判斷，此處應(yīng)與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，并引出下文。故選G項。答案：G37.解析：查上下文理解題。根據(jù)該段前的主題是Because all y

48、our friends are going因為你所有的朋友都去上了。此處是該段的句尾，根據(jù)前文朋友都去上大學(xué)了，你沒有去，他們就會懷疑你怎么了?？芍xB。答案：B38.解析：考查上下文理解題。根據(jù)空前的家中everyone都去上大學(xué)，當然你也不例外，多年來他們都認為你也應(yīng)該去。故選E項。答案：E39.解析：考查上下文理解題。根據(jù)下文的You dont have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above)你無可選擇。其他的人都這樣做。故選C。答案：C40.解析：考查上下文理解題。根據(jù)空前的兩句話都是長輩們都在后悔沒有上大學(xué)

49、，他們提醒你也會會后自己不去上大學(xué)的決定。故選F。答案：F第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。It was very late when I got out of the cinema. By the time the 41 ended, it was 1 a. m. I walked to my car which was 42 across the street. When I arrived, I noticed something

50、 43 the doors were unlocked. I took a quick 44 round the car and to my great 45 , everything was undamaged, except that my 46 was gone. After a further search, I had to 47 the fact that it was gone, but I considered myself incredibly 48 that nothing valuable was taken. The next day I got a 49 voice

51、mail from a man. He said he had walked his dog in the morning and came across my 50 briefcase with my name on it. I called him back 51 . He promised to 52 it. At first I asked him to send it, but then I 53 Though we were in the same city, I didnt want to trouble him. I finally decided to go to colle

52、ct it though it probably wouldnt be 54 enough to go to a 55 house to pick something up. I met the man and was greatly 56 to him. Words could not express my 57 of this strangers kindness. I think that theres so much 58 in the world and there are so many people who 59 their inner goodness through acts

53、 of kindness. It feels good to give kindness and it also feels nice to 60 others want to give. 41. A. party B. movie C. meeting D. interview 解析：考查名詞辨析。A. party派對，聚會；B. movie電影；C. meeting會議；D. interview會見，面試。句意：到電影結(jié)束時，時間已經(jīng)是早上一點了。根據(jù)前文的cinema電影院可知選B項。答案：B42. A. driven B. repaired C. bought D. parked 解析

54、：考查動詞辨析。A. driven驅(qū)使；B. repaired維修；C. bought購買；D. parked停車。句意：我走向停在街道對過的我的小汽車。與前文的car和walked對應(yīng)，故選D項。 答案：D43. A. strange B. interesting C. exciting D. tiring 解析：考查形容詞辨析。A. strange奇怪的，不可思議的；B. interesting有趣的；C. exciting令人興奮的；D. tiring令人疲勞的。句意：當我到達時，我注意到某種奇怪的事情。根據(jù)下文的the doors were unlocked（汽車）門沒有鎖?？芍xA項

55、。答案：A44. A. charge B. attempt C. look D. chance 解析：考查名詞辨析。A. charge收費；B. attempt嘗試；C. look看；D. chance機會。句意：我迅速地看看了小汽車的周圍并且。根據(jù)語境可知選C項。答案：C45.A. surprise B. sorrow C. puzzle D. relief 解析：考查名詞辨析。A. surprise吃驚；B. sorrow悲傷；C. puzzle迷惑；D. relief解脫，釋放。句意：除了我的公文包以外，一切都沒有毀壞，我如釋重負。to ones relief如釋重負。根據(jù)句意可知選D項。 答案：D46. A. money B. briefcase C. watch D. cellphone 解析：考查名詞辨析。A. money金錢；B. briefcase公文包；C. watch手表；D. cel