照明專業(yè)術(shù)語

1、照明專業(yè)術(shù)語舞臺前臺聚光照明accent lighting重點(diǎn)照明acting area (spot) lightingactivatedelectrode激活電極activatedphosphor激活熒光粉additionalexposure 輔助曝光additionallighting輔助照明adiabatic絕熱的adjustable floodlight effect可調(diào)節(jié)的泛光照明效果adjustable pressure conveyor 調(diào)壓輸送機(jī)adjustable spot lamp 可調(diào)聚光燈adjuster nuts 調(diào)節(jié)器adjusting調(diào)整adjusting chr

2、omaticity調(diào)整色度adjustingchromaticity/adjustingluminance 調(diào)整亮度adjustingcursor blink rate調(diào)整光標(biāo)閃爍速度adjustment for illumination 照明調(diào)節(jié)/照度調(diào)整advertising lighting 廣告照明aged lamp 已老化的燈alarm indicator WBL 告警燈alight發(fā)光的燈amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齊熒光燈angle of approach light 機(jī)場著陸指示燈annealing lamp 煉韌燈anti-glare 防眩光apex

3、頂點(diǎn)approach lighting fitting 著陸照明燈具arc light 弧光/弧光燈arc lighting 弧光照明area floodlighting大面積泛光照明area light 面積光源/區(qū)域光源area lights and shadows 面積光和陰影area of illumination 受照面artificial daylight 人造晝光artificial lamp/craft lamp/craftwork lamp 工藝燈artistic lighting藝術(shù)照明barretter/ballast 鎮(zhèn)流器base燈座battery light kit

4、 電池式燈具big space大空間照明bracket light, wall-mounted 壁燈brass 黃銅的brass/brassiness 黃銅/黃銅制 品brassily黃銅的brazen黃銅制的built-inelectronicballast 內(nèi)置電源bulb socket tag燈泡燈座片bulb/lamp bulb 燈泡bulb's lifetime 燈泡壽命c(diǎn)andle lamp 蠟燭燈ceiling lamp 吸頂燈/半吸頂燈ceiling light 天花燈chandelie枝形大吊燈chapiter lamp/water jet lamp 柱頭燈circu

5、itboard 電路板cold cathode 冷陰極color mixer 混色器color rendering 演色性colortemperature 色溫color temperature cross fadings 色溫交叉演變colorwashlight顏色漸變compound light lamp 復(fù)光燈conditioning signal 調(diào)光信號 control signal限制信號control unit限制元件courtyard lighting 庭院燈daylight lamp/fluorescent lamp 日 光燈/熒光燈decoiling unit 開卷機(jī)dec

6、oration bulb 裝飾燈decorative lighting裝飾燈具dichroic filter二向色鏡片dimension 尺寸dimensions 外觀規(guī)格dimensionality 維度dimmer 調(diào)光器diode 二極管directglare直接眩光/直射directillumination 直接照明directlightray 直接光線directive lighting指示性照明direct-current Generators 直流發(fā)動機(jī)discharge lamps氣體效電燈discolorationof pigments & textile fibre

7、s色素的變色dissociation分解double coillamp雙繞燈絲燈泡down light大堂射燈electricboard 調(diào)節(jié)電控板e(cuò)lectriclight/electric lamp 電燈electric-discharge lamp 放電燈electric(al) input interface 電控輸入端electronicsenor light電子感應(yīng)燈electronicfeeder unit電子饋電元件emergency lamp 應(yīng)急燈end mark/end of file mark 結(jié)束標(biāo)記end of tape marker 帶末端標(biāo)記energy sav

8、ing lamp/ESL 節(jié)能燈 engineering Lamp 工程燈environmental protection lamp 環(huán)保燈explosion-proof lamp/explosion-proof luminaries 防爆燈exposed conductor 外露導(dǎo)電體Exposing Lamp夜燈/曝光燈extra-high voltage trigger 超高壓觸發(fā)器filamentbulb 白熾燈泡filamentimage 燈絲象filament saturation 燈絲飽和firework lamp 煙花燈fixture/luminaire 燈具flash bul

9、bmagnesium light 鎂光燈flash rate閃光頻率flashing amber 閃光器flood lighting vehicle 照明車floor lamp/standard lamp 落地?zé)鬴lower lamp 花燈fluorescentlamp 熒光燈/日 光燈fluorescentlamp holders熒光燈/日光燈燈頭fluorescent light fixtures熒光燈支架fluorescent lightingfixture 日光燈支架focus lamp/spotlight聚光燈fog light tell-tale霧燈信號燈fog-proof lig

10、ht 防霧燈fragrance Lamp 香熏燈frame lamp 架子燈frame lamp/worklite工作燈支架燈frosted bulb 磨砂燈泡gas discharge lamp 氣體放電燈gas incandescent lamp 充氣白熾燈gas-filled lamp 充氣燈glare 眩光goss 瓷器用戈斯氏瓷料制的grassplot lamp/green ground lamp/ lawn lamp 草坪燈green ground lamp/grassplot lamp 草地?zé)鬵reen light 綠燈ground buried light 埋地?zé)鬵uest r

11、oom lamp 客房燈HI beam 遠(yuǎn)光大燈high-efficient energy-saving reflective lamp chassis高效節(jié)能反射燈盤highlight strength 反光光強(qiáng)high-pole lamp 高桿燈hose lamp 軟管燈ignitor點(diǎn)火ignitorcurrent點(diǎn)火器電流Illuminance/E 照度 單位：lxilluminance/intensity of 川umination 照度illuminant color/Glow Colors發(fā)光顏色/光源色illumination照明/照明度/照度illuminationarea

12、照明面積illuminationcoefficient 光照系數(shù)illuminationdistance 光照品 E 離illuminationtime 光照時(shí)間incandescence/incandescent lamp 白熾燈incandescent arc lamp 白熾弧光燈incandescent bulb/incandescent light bulbs 白熾燈泡inductive & electric電感式、電子式 infrared 紅外線的infrared lamp 紅外線燈input power 輸入功率input power control 輸入電源限制input

13、 resistance輸入電阻input voltage輸入電壓input work 輸入功intensity/luminous intensity/radiant intensity/I 光強(qiáng)度 / 發(fā)光強(qiáng)intensityof light光的強(qiáng)度invisibleLight/、可見光invitepublic bidding , tenderee工程招標(biāo)invitepublic bidding , tenderee企業(yè)招標(biāo)invitepublic bidding , tenderee政府招標(biāo)Iodinegallium light 碘錢燈irradiance 光照度/顏色kilowatt 千瓦

14、lamp 電燈/人工光源lamp black 燈黑/燈煙lamp box 燈箱lamp bracket車燈架lamp bracket燈具支架/光管支架lamp cap/a socket for a light bulb/a burner/lamp holder/bulb holder 管帽/燈頭/ 燈泡頭lamp characteristics 燈質(zhì)lamp condenser lens 光源聚光透鏡lamp cover 燈罩 lamp cup 燈杯lamp disc/lamp house 燈盤/燈罩lamp driver 燈耳區(qū)動器lamp embryo 燈月不lamp fittings 燈

15、具配件lamp holder 燈頭lamp holder switch燈頭開關(guān)lamp holder/lamp jack/lamp base/lamp cap/socket pin/cap燈座/管座/燈頭/燈泡頭/管帽lamp housing 燈亮lamp oil 燈油lamp pole 燈桿lamp ring 燈圈lamp scale 燈標(biāo)度lamp seat/lampcarrier 燈座lamp shade/lamp screen/lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell /lamp-house 燈罩lamp shieldingangle電燈遮光角amp test

16、燈測試amp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's form/mode/type/style 燈罩型式materials/lamp-shade光源類型/光源形式景觀燈/觀景燈燈罩材質(zhì)amp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's amp-house's power 光源功率 amp-house's type/form/style/mode amps and lanterns 燈具 ampshade paper 燈罩名氏 amp-stand 燈臺 andscape lamp/landscape lighting andsc

17、ape lighting景觀照明awn lamp 草坪燈/草地?zé)鬖DPE低密度聚乙烯lead 導(dǎo)線/鉛ead wire 導(dǎo)線ead-in 弓I入線LED發(fā)光二極管led cover LED 燈罩Lightand radiation光及幅射lightbeacon 燈樁light beam 光束lightcentralheight 光中央高度lightcentrelength發(fā)光中央強(qiáng)度light color 光色LIGHT DEVICE OF PIT INSPECTION 底坑檢修照明裝置Light Emitting Diode display發(fā)光二極管顯示lightfilletweld 輕填角

18、焊接lightfilter濾光器/濾光片lightguide光導(dǎo)管/光導(dǎo)纖維/光制導(dǎo)lightguidecap 光導(dǎo)罩lightintensity光強(qiáng)度lightloss factor/LLF/maintenancefactor 光損失系數(shù)lightpen 光筆lightscantlingvessel輕構(gòu)船lightshield 遮光罩lightsource filter光源濾光鏡lightsource unit forfiberoptic 纖維光束光源lightsource/lamphouse/light/川uminant光源lightswitch 照明開關(guān)lighttender 燈塔補(bǔ)給船

19、lighttone光譜分布圖lightwave 光波light-fixture 燈飾lighthouse due 燈塔稅lighthouse tube燈塔管lightingcopper fitting燈飾銅配件lightingcrystal fitting燈飾水晶配件lightingeffect光照效果lighting equipment 燈飾設(shè)備lighting fittings/light fittings 燈飾配件lighting fixture照明器材luminaireefficiency燈具效率Luminance 輝度單位 cd/m2luminanceefficiency發(fā)光效率單位

20、: lm/wluminance measurement grid 照度計(jì)算網(wǎng)格uminance uniformity亮度均勻度luminous intensity 光強(qiáng)度 單位： cdmagenta 紅紫色magnesium bulb/magnesian bulb 鎂燈泡manifest 船單manostat/regulator 穩(wěn)壓器manufacturingengineer制造工程師maple 淡棕色marble 大理后marble lamp石藝燈marble stonelamp 云石燈mercury lamp水銀燈mercury lamp汞燈metal halidlamp鹵化金屬燈/復(fù)金

21、屬燈metal halide金屬鹵素?zé)鬽etal halidelamp金屬鹵化物燈metal halogenlamp/metal halid lamp 金鹵燈Metal-clad cables包覆金屬電纜metallicreflection 金屬反射小型愛迪生螺旋燈頭metallicreflector金屬反射器miniature Edison screw-cap/small Edison screw-capminimal arc distance最小電弧距離minimize 成極小minimum detectable partial pressure最小可檢分壓強(qiáng)minimumflow-rate最小流量minimumfreeboard最/、干舷minimum load operation最小負(fù)荷操作minimumoperatingspeed 最低工作轉(zhuǎn)速minimum order quantity起訂量/最小訂單量minimum quantity最小數(shù)量minimum thermometer 最低溫度計(jì)/最低溫度表minimum turning diameter test最小轉(zhuǎn)彎直徑試驗(yàn)minimum variance estimation 最小方差估計(jì)minor 次要/局部mirror front lamp 鏡