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1、高中英語人教大綱版第1冊 基礎鞏固(Unit 22A world of fun)基礎鞏固漢英翻譯1.寓教于樂_答案:combine fun with the opportunity to learn something2.同交流你的看法_答案:compare your idea with3.明白,猜中_答案:get it4.開車去兜風_答案:go on a ride5.以為基礎_答案:be based on6.與進行速度比賽_答案:race against7.取得巨大的成就_答案:make great achievements8.尖叫著安全落地_答案:scream one's way
2、down to a safe landing9.乘坐火箭起飛_答案:take off in a rocket10.向太空發(fā)射火箭_答案:send up a rocket into space單項填空1.But theme parks also try to make sure that visitors leave _a lot about their themes.A.knowingB.knownC.knewD.to know解析:本題考查分詞作狀語的用法。句意為“但是主題公園也在盡力去確保游客在離開公園時對于公園的主題能有相當?shù)牧私狻?。此處應使用動詞ing形式作伴隨狀語,表示游客離開時伴隨
3、的狀態(tài),所以A項恰當。此處不可選D項,to know表目的,“為了知道”,不合題意。答案:A2.It was quite_for her that the pop star kissed her on the cheek.A.thrillB.a thrillC.thrillsD.thrilling解析:thrill作名詞時,當作“使人興奮的事”解,是可數(shù)名詞。答案:B3.He buried the treasure to_it from _.A.prevent;discoveringB.prevent;being discoveredC.stop;discoveryD.keep;discove
4、red解析:prevent.from doing,stop.from doing,keep.from doing都表示“阻止做”,所以第一空填入三個詞都可以;第二空應用being discovered表被動或its/a discovery,所以只有B項合適。答案:B4.Is it dangerous?Yes,but I have to_the risk,because that's the only chance I can find the spy.A.makeB.takeC.holdD.catch解析:take/run the risk是固定搭配,意為“去冒險”。答案:B5.The
5、 park, _into two sections along a stream,will have a couple of small bridges built over the stream.A.dividesB.to divideC.dividedD.dividing解析:“公園被分成兩部分”要用過去分詞作定語。答案:C6.Taking in too much of this drug will result in _to your lung.A.injureB.injuredC.injuringD.injury解析:句意為“這種藥物吃得太多會引起肺部損傷”。result in意為“引
6、起”,in是介詞,后面應接名詞或動名詞,由此可排除A、B兩項;injure是及物動詞,injuring后不能加to,所以排除C項而選D項。答案:D7.If you don't work hard now,you_failing your exams.A.riskB.chanceC.ruinD.regret解析:“冒考試不及格的風險”;risk后接動名詞作賓語。答案:A8.You will know what it is like _most of your time listening to dull reports in a meeting room.A.spendingB.havi
7、ng spentC.to spendD.to have spent解析:句意為“你知道花大部分時間在會議室聽些無聊的報告是什么樣子”。what it is like to do sth.是一固定句式,其中it是形式主語,不定式是真正的主語。答案:C9.His conclusion, _on careful research,was acceptable.A.to baseB.to be basedC.basingD.based解析:based on意為“以為基礎”,是過去分詞短語,在句中作定語。答案:D10.Her rudeness was a typical _of her usual ba
8、d manners.A.exampleB.modelC.viewD.sample解析:句意為“她平時沒禮貌,粗魯就是一典型的例子”。答案:A11.Do you _your bicycle to go to work or _the bus every day?A.ride;rideB.ride on;driveC.ride;ride inD.drive;ride on解析:句意為“每天你是騎自行車還是坐公交車去上班???”“騎自行車”為ride a bicycle,“乘坐公交車”為ride on/in a bus,drive a bus意為“開公交車”;故答案應是C項。答案:C12.Someth
9、ing was wrong with the engine of the plane.The pilot had to make _.A.a forced landB.a forced landingC.forced landD.forced landing解析:make a forced landing意為“(飛機)迫降”。答案:B13.Surely there is a limit_what anyone can bear.A.ofB.forC.toD.on解析:句意為“當然任何人都有一個忍耐的限度”。a limit to意為“限度”。答案:C14.The dog followed the
10、 fox's_into the woods and at last caught it in its mouth.A.tracksB.coursesC.pathsD.marks解析:track意為“足跡”,course意為“航道”,path意為“小路”,mark意為“標記”。答案:A15. _,she is becoming more and more homesick.A.She haven't received letters from homeB.Having not hearing from homeC.Having not hearing any letters fr
11、om homeD.Not having received letters from home解析:兩分句之間應有并列連詞,故不選A項;動詞ing的否定形式應將not放在最前面,故排除B、C項。受漢語思維的影響,“收到的來信”常被誤譯為hear a letter from sb.,應更正為hear from sb.或receive a letter from sb.。答案:D介詞、副詞填空1.What they have _common is that they combine fun_the opportunity to learn something.答案:in;with2.A theme
12、park is a collection_rides,exhibitions and other attractions that are based_ a common theme.答案:of;on3.Ocean Park,built_ the south side of Hong Kong Island,is divided _two sections.答案:on;into4.Visitors can go_exciting rides_they can feel what it is like to imitate their heroes.答案:on;where5.If you wan
13、t to know what it feels_to fall _the air,visit the theme park in your area.答案:like;through6.Today many people are experiencing the joy _the amusement park_the first time.答案:of;for7.In Beihai Park,which lies_the northwest of the Palace Museum in Beijing,you can see a statue carved_a single piece of w
14、hite jade.答案:to;from8. _roller coasters,thrill rides use cars that ride_tracks,but instead of rolling.答案:Like;on9.You'll feel what it is like to fall through the air:you sit_a car that“falls” _ a tall tower and you scream your way _to a safe landing.答案:in;from;down10.The only limit_ the fun is t
15、he imagination _the designers of the thrill rides.答案:to;of句型轉(zhuǎn)換完成B句,使其與A句意思相同或相近。(每空一詞)1.A.When people visiting the theme park leaves,they know more about their theme.B.Visitors_ the theme park leave _more about their park.答案:to;knowing2.A.Excuse me,but where can I find the police station,please?B.Ex
16、cuse me,but can you tell me_ _ _the police station?答案:the way to3.A.After enjoying the rides at the Headland,visitors can go to the Lowland by shuttle.B. _enjoyed the rides at the Headland,visitors can_the shuttle _the Lowland.答案:Having;take;to4.A.The old man has worked abroad for twenty years,and h
17、e is on the way back to his homeland.B.The old man, _ _abroad for twenty years,is on the way back to his homeland.答案:having worked5.A.You cannot think of any better result than this.B.This is the _result_you can _.答案:best;that;imagine短語填空用下列所給短語的適當形式填空。in dangercombine withgo overgo throughfeel like
18、base ontake offcut downa good collection ofin order1.Let's _the arrangements for the trip again,just in case we forget something important.答案:go through2.When mother came back,she was pleased that everything in the house was _.答案:in order3.All work and no play,Jack becomes a dull boy.So we shoul
19、d _business_pleasure,right?答案:combine;with4.My teacher advised me to_my composition_to 2000 words;she said quality is more important than quantity.答案:cut;down5.When I came back to my hometown,I_a stranger.Great changes have taken place in the past few years.答案:felt like6.Don't believe him;he alw
20、ays _his judgment_guess.答案:bases;on7.Has he come back to himself?No,he is still_ .答案:in danger8.Janet has_foreign coins;she loves showing them off to every visitor.答案:a good collection of9.Sales of home computers have _in recent years.答案:taken off10. _your work and correct some spelling mistakes before you hand in.答案:Go over單句改錯下列句子均有一處錯誤(或多一詞;或缺一詞;或錯一詞),請找出并加以改正。1.My teacher explained this for an ordinary thing.答案:foras2.The paper is too large.Let's separate it into two pieces.答案:separatedivide3.The park has a conservation centre,an institution he
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