高中英語 基礎(chǔ)鞏固(Unit 2 Crossing limits)大綱人教版第三冊

1、高中英語人教大綱版第3冊 基礎(chǔ)鞏固(Unit 2 Crossing limits)基礎(chǔ)鞏固3.1漢英翻譯1交換 答案in exchange for2以的名義 答案in the name of3起航 答案set sail (to/from/for)4作為回報 答案in return5提到;查詢 答案refer to6被俘虜 答案be taken prisoner7在的指揮下 答案under the command of8不無風(fēng)險 答案not without risk9在黑暗中 答案in darkness10象征意義 答案a symbolic meaning 3.2單項填空1He often th

2、inks of he can do for his country.A.what B.howC.thatD.which解析本題考查名詞性從句。think of 后接賓語從句，從句中動詞do后缺賓語，故根據(jù)題意，答案為A。答案A2the cost,the hat doesnt suit me.A.Apart fromB.IncludingC.WithoutD.Together with解析參見2.1知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)第6條。答案A3My money .I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before Ive none in hand.A

3、.has run outB.is running outC.has been run outD.is being run out解析本題考查時態(tài)及動詞短語的用法。根據(jù)句意可知錢在說話時就要用完，故用進(jìn)行時表將來；run out沒有被動式，所以答案為B。答案B4Finding a job in such a big company has always been his widest dreams.A.underB.overC.aboveD.beyond解析本題考查介詞。under“在下面”；over“在上面”；above“在上面”；beyond“超出，非所及”。根據(jù)題意，答案為D。答案D5Ac

4、cording to the weather forecast,which is usually ,it will snow this afternoon.A.accurateB.preciseC.exactD.perfect解析本題考查形容詞的區(qū)別。accurate正確無誤的，準(zhǔn)確的；precise（數(shù)字）精確的；exact正確的，準(zhǔn)確的，尤其用于可計量的東西；perfect絕對的，完全的，完美的。答案A6Many difficulties have as a result of the changeover to a new type of fuel.A.risenB.arisenC.ra

5、isedD.arrived解析rise升起；arise出現(xiàn)；raise舉起，撫養(yǎng)；arrive到達(dá)。答案B7I want to buy a present for my friends birthday,but Im not sure what to buy.Well,I think I can help you make a .A.suggestionB.speechC.decisionD.promise解析make a suggestion 給出建議，暗示；make a speech發(fā)表演講；make a decision作出決定；make a promise允諾。答案C8The late

6、st data put forward by the states suggested that the business improving.A.wasB.beC.beingD.should解析suggest在此處為“表明，暗示”的意思，所以其后的賓語從句不用虛擬語氣。答案A9The best method to this goal is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible with the labor movement itself.A.winB.accomplishC.finishD.complete解析accomplish t

7、he goal為固定搭配，意思是“達(dá)到目的”；finish和complete均表示“完成（一項工作）”；win“贏得”。答案B10I shall have a companion in the house after all these years.A.singleB.onlyC.aloneD.lonely解析single“單個的”，與double相對；only“惟一的”；alone“單個的，獨自一人的”；lonely“孤獨的”，尤指心情。根據(jù)題意，答案為D。答案D11 good,the food was soon sold out.A.TastedB.Being tastedC.Tastin

8、gD.Having tasted解析本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語的用法。若主句中的主語與從句中的主語一致，則從句中的主語及其助動詞可以省略，直接用現(xiàn)在分詞短語或過去分詞短語代替；若動詞與主句主語為主動關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞，為被動關(guān)系則用過去分詞。此句中taste為連系動詞，無被動結(jié)構(gòu)。答案C12 is no doubt that he will pass the exam.A.ThereB.ItC.ThisD.That解析“There is no doubt about sth.”和“There is no doubt that”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“對毫不懷疑”。答案A13 was known to a

9、ll,William had broken his promise he would give us a rise.A.As;whichB.As;thatC.It;thatD.It;which解析本題考查定語從句及同位語從句的用法。as is (was) known to all為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“眾所周知”，as為關(guān)系代詞，代表后面所說的整個事件；promise后的句子為同位語從句，對promise的內(nèi)容作詳細(xì)說明，用that連接。答案B14It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour was made.A

10、.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when解析本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（主語、賓語、狀語）+that.；若強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子成分為作主語或賓語的人，則代詞為who/that。答案A15If you tomorrow,I treat you a big dinner.A.are going to come;willB.were going to come;wouldC.were to come;wouldD.will come;would解析本題考查虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)。若表示對于將來不可能實現(xiàn)的動作進(jìn)行假設(shè)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為:If.did/should/

11、were to do,.would.答案C3.3介詞、副詞填空1 six,he began to study English.答案At2Hard work led his success in the field of chemistry.答案to3The policemen went there in their search the murderer.答案for4You should concentrate your study and not only play.答案on5This film is well-received,based a true story in the 1980s

12、.答案on6As as I can see,you should go and talk to him about it.答案far7Known a famous scientist,he gave a wonderful speech to the audience.答案as8He appeared to be honest.But after a time he turned to be a thief.答案out9What earth are you doing here?Were looking for you everywhere.答案on10As as you work hard,

13、you are sure to make much progress in the coming examination.答案long3.4用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 (answer) this question,he looked through all the relative books in the library.答案To answer2She called on one of his best friends, (hope) to borrow some money from him.答案hoping3When I got there,I found all the students

14、in my class (watch) the exciting game. 答案watching4Bell is considered (invent) the first computer. 答案to have invented5In the (follow) years he went to Paris.He worked as a clerk there and then became a reporter. 答案following6He suggested me (pay) more attention to my studies.答案paying7The Smiths (run)

15、out of petrol before they got to their destination.答案had run8After they heard the (amaze) story,their heart came into their mouth.答案amazing3.5句型轉(zhuǎn)換完成B（C、D）句，使其與A句意思相同或相近。（每空一詞）1A.Only Tom stayed at home.All the others had gone to the cinema.B.Everybody had gone to the cinema Tom.答案except for/apart fr

16、om2A.Not only does he have a flat in London,he also has a villa(別墅) in Italy and a castle in Scotland.B. his flat in London,he has a villa in Italy and a castle in Scotland.答案In addition toC. his flat in London,he has a villa in Italy and a castle in Scotland.答案BesidesD. his flat in London,he has a

17、villa in Italy and a castle in Scotland.答案Apart from3A.The Titanic started its journey for America.B.The Titanic America.答案set sail for4A.The stream somehow managed to travel through the forest to the big lake.B.The stream through the forest to the big lake.答案found its way5A.Most of the enemy troops

18、 were killed and the rest were put into prison.B.Most of the enemy troops were killed and the rest were .答案taken prisoners6A.The volunteers are willing to risk their lives exploring the sea.B.The volunteers are to risk their lives exploring the sea.答案ready;losing7A.You have no alternative now.You mu

19、st give in.B.You have no now give in.答案choice;but to8A.At eighteen,he worked as an engineer in the factory.B. eighteen,he worked as an engineer in the factory.答案At the age of9A.It was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.B.The northern coast of this c

20、ontinent was somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.答案believed to lie10A.The English government gave him secret instructions to search for the mysterious continent.B.The English government gave him secret instructions the mysterious continent.答案in search of3.6單句改錯下列句子均有一處錯誤（或多一詞；或缺一詞；或錯一詞），請找出并加以改正。1Titanic,the biggest ship in the world at that time,sank to the bottom of the ocean with 1500 people on broad.答案在Titanic前加The2This is a book which you can find a lot of