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1、 廣東省廣州市2018年七年級英語下冊U1-U 8基礎檢測 (一)語音知識 A. 找出劃線部分與前面音標發(fā)音一樣的單詞 1. / dr / A. address B. imagine C. furniture D. apologize 2. / au / A. towel B. store C. save D. against 3. / t? / A. January B. orange C. watch D. Europe B. 找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其他三個不同的單詞 4. A. branch B. example C. flag D. laugh 5. A. oxygen B. finall
2、y C. probably D. vineyard 6. A. bear B. dear C. appear D. near C. 選出單詞重音位置不同的選項 7. A. convenient B. encourage C. chemical D. receptionist 8. A. disease B. against C. rescue D. discuss 9. A. excellent B. receiver C. reservoir D. valuable 10. A. prefer B. allow C. major D. return (二)單項選擇 1. - I saw _
3、dog in Jack's house yesterday. - Is _ dog cute? A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a 2. Ben lives far away from school, _ he gets up early and goes to school by bus every day. A. so B. because C. but D. or 3. - What present did you send to your father on Father' s Day? - Oh, a cake. I mad
4、e it by _. A. me B. myself C. him D. himself 4. - Where is your mother? - “She _ flowers in the garden. A. waters B. water C. watering D. is watering 5. - Must I finish the work today? - No, you _. You have three days to do it. A. may not B. mustn't C. needn't D. can't 6. -What do you th
5、ink of the film “Frozen”? - _wonderful film it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 7. I met Mr. Yang _ I was on my way to school. A. before B. when C. until D. as soon as 8. - Jason, don' t _ late again. - I won't. 1 A. / B. be C. is D. to be 9. His father _ write by hand, but now he _ com
6、puters to write. A. used to, used B. is used to, used to D. used to, uses C. is used for, used to 10. The government will build a new road _ Guangzhou and Heyuan. B. next to A. between C. from D. beside (三)語法選擇 Thousands of years ago, people didn't know how to make a fire. When it was very cold
7、at night, they couldn't sleep very 1 . Sometimes lighting(閃電) hit a forest and 2 a fire. At first people were both surprised 3 frightened(害怕的) to see the fire. They were afraid to go out. Later a few brave men took some of this fire and made a fire near 4 homes. They used the fire to keep them 5
8、 . When they had a fire, they didn't let it 6 burning. If it stopped, they couldn't start again. Maybe they had to 7 for a long time, sometimes for hours. Later they learnt how to make a fire 8 of wood and stones. Now we 9 matches(火柴). We can put them in our pocket and make a fire when we wa
9、nt 10 it. But we have to be careful with fire. 1. A. well B. good C. better D. best D. starting C. started 2. A. start B. starts D. so A. or B. and C. but 3. D. themselves 4. A. them B. they C. their D. most warmly 5. A. warm C. the warmest B. warmly D. to stop B. stopping C. stop 6. A. stops D. wai
10、ted B. waits A. wait C. waiting 7. D. with 8. A. by B. in C. on D. having 9. A. has B. have C. had D. made B. makes 10. A. making C. to make (四)完形填空to visit his mother in another 1 One day a young officer was at a railway station. He was on his each other very much . Before he town . The officer did
11、n't 3 his mother for a long time.They 2 . In this way she could her and tell her when his train would 5 4 got on the train he wanted to for the but couldn't find the right meet him at the station in her car. He looked in his 6 7 telephone , so he went outside to ask for help. him and asked,
12、“Have you got any change for 8 An old soldier happened to pass by. The officer ten pence?” “Wait a moment,” the soldier answered while he was looking for the money in his pocket. “Now , let's start again. Have “Don't you know how to speak to an officer?” the officer said 9 you got any change
13、 for ten pence?”. 10 “No, sir,” the old man answered D. road 1. C. way A. train B. time D. see 2. B. hear A. think C. talk 2 3. A. wanted B. liked C. knew D. missed D. hear B. write C. find 4. A. call D. leave B. be 5. A. go C. arrive D. pockets B. diary 6. A. cloth C. address D. money A. person C.
14、thing B. number 7. D. enjoyed 8. C. heard A. stopped B. hit D. easily C. angrily 9. A. happily B. sadly D. slowly 10. A. excitedly C. quickly B. gently (五)閱讀理解A Do you still remember what your mother told you to eat or not to eat when you were a child? Daniel from Canada When I was a child, my mothe
15、r always told me that I could eat all kinds of food, but she said that we should not eat too much salt or sugar because they would cause high blood pressure and diabetes(糖尿病) when I got older. I listened to her, and today, I think that I have a good health. “Thanks, Mom!” Kate from Japan When I was
16、a child, my mother always took care of me very well. Because my teeth were weak, she didn't want me to eat ice creams. I remember when went out with me, for example, when we went to the zoo, she never bought ice creams for me. I loved my mother, and I didn't want her to be sad, so I never at
17、e ice creams until I was older. Peter from Syria Even though I didn't like mild, my mother always made me drink it. Every day, before I left for school, she was always waiting for me at the door of the house with a glass of milk. It was very hard to eat or drink something you don't like, but
18、 she didn't understand that . I didn't like milk then and I don't like it now, either. I think I will never like it at all. Michael from England When I was a child, my mother always told me to eat lots of vegetables and fruit. I'll never forget when I was 12 years old, we were about
19、to have our lunch. The meals was Okra(秋葵). As soon as I saw the Okra, I got mad. But my mother made me taste it. I was surprised. I discovered I liked it. I still do it. 1. What was Daniel's Mom's suggestion? A. She asked hi to drink more milk. B. She asked him not to eat too many ice creams
20、. C. She asked him not to eat too many salt and sugar. D. She asked him to eat more fruit and vegetables. 2. Why did Kate seldom eat ice-creams during her childhood? A. Because they were bad for her stomach. B. Because they would make her fat. C. Because they were bad for her heart. D. Because they
21、were bad for her teeth. 3. Who doesn't like milk? A. The boy from Europe. B. The girl from Asia. 3 C. The boy from the Middle East. D. The boy from North America. 4. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. Kate didn't take her Mom's advice and it made her angry. B. Da
22、niel accepted his Mom's advice and he is very healthy now. C. Michael doesn't like Okra at all now. D. Peter like drinking milk now. 5. This passage is about _. A. a survey B. a piece of news C. a life daily D. a self-introduction B At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They
23、 go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence(獨立性)is learned from childhood. From an early age, American children learn responsibility(責任感). Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress th
24、emselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table. Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usua
25、lly with little guidance(指導) from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores. Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches children more than succ
26、ess 1. Many American young people begin to live on themselves _ A. at eighteen years old B. from childhood C. after they get married D. from an early age 2. An American child learns to _ at the age of 2 A. find a full-time job B. rent an apartment C. put on his or her own clothes D. do lots of chore
27、s 3. The word “allowance” means _ in Chinese A. 獎品 B. 零花錢 C. 財產(chǎn) D. 禮物 4. A child can get some more money by _ A. understanding the value of money B. helping the rich C. reading many books D. doing extra chores 5. The passage is mainly about _ A. the independence of American children B. the value of
28、money C. the guidance from parents D. failure and success of American children C Happiness is for every. You don't need to care those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big h
29、ouses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are al
30、ways taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. and when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you
31、 notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness 4 is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties ,
32、you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is ling a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky pe
33、rson. 1. Happiness is for_. B. those who have cars A. those who have large and beautiful houses D. All people C. those who have a lot of money 2. When you do something wrong,_. B. you will have no chance to challenge yourself. A. people around you will help you D. you will be happy C. your classmate
34、s will laugh at you 3. Which is true according to the passage?_ A. when you get success, your friends will be very proud of you. B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes. C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. D. all the above Because_ . Why do we say” Happin
35、ess is not the same as money”? 4 B. money doesn't always bring happiness A. money always brings happiness D. only rich people have happiness. C. everything can be bought with money 5. Which is the title of the passage? B. Happy and Lucky A. Happiness D. Life and Success C. Do Something Good to O
36、thers (六)閱讀填空 1 . They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, 2 . So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the
37、 field? You should come and live in the city. 3 . You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city. The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. 4 . The City mouse cried, Run! Run! The cat is coming! They ran away quickly and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in
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