九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一單元講義

1、真誠(chéng)為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當(dāng)之處，請(qǐng)指正。 龍文教育一對(duì)一個(gè)性化講義 九第一單元講義一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.Check in : 在旅館的登記入住。 Check out: 在旅館結(jié)賬離開(kāi)。2.By: 通過(guò).方式（途徑）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.在.旁邊。例：by the window/the door 乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car 在之前，到為止。例：by October在10月前 被 例：English is spoken by many people.3.how與what的區(qū)別： how通常對(duì)方式或程度提問(wèn)，意思有：怎么樣 如何

2、，通常用來(lái)做狀語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)。 what通常對(duì)動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者或接受者提問(wèn)，意思為 什么，通常做賓語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)。How is your summer holiday? Its OK.(how表示程度 做表語(yǔ))How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. Whatthink of? Howlike? Whatdo with? Howdeal with? Whatlike about? Howlike?

3、 Whats the weather like today? Hows the weather today? What to do? How to do it?e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? I dont know what I should do with the matter.=I dont know how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I dont know what t

4、o do next step?=I dont know how to do it next step? What good / bad weather it is today!（weather為不可數(shù)名詞，其前不能加 a ） What a fine / bad day it is today! （day為可數(shù)名詞，其前要加 a ） 4. aloud, loud與loudly的用法 : 三個(gè)詞都與"大聲"或"響亮"有關(guān)。 aloud是副詞,重點(diǎn)在出聲能讓人聽(tīng)見(jiàn),但聲音不一定很大,常用在讀書或說(shuō)話上。通常放在動(dòng)詞之后。aloud沒(méi)有比較級(jí)形式。如: He r

5、ead the story aloud to his son.他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽(tīng)。loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時(shí),常與speak, talk, laugh等動(dòng)詞連用,多用于比較級(jí),須放在動(dòng)詞之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說(shuō)大聲一點(diǎn)。loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時(shí)兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。5. voice 指人的嗓音 也指鳥(niǎo)鳴。 soun

6、d 指人可以聽(tīng)到的各種聲音。 noise 指噪音、吵鬧聲6. find + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓補(bǔ)（名詞 形容詞 介詞短語(yǔ) 分詞等） 例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.We found her honest.7. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕 be afraid of being alonebe afraid to do sth.害怕 be afraid that恐怕?lián)?，表示委婉語(yǔ)氣8.ei

7、ther：放在否定句末表示“也” 兩者中的“任一”eitheror或者或者.引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)部分，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞按照就近原則。9. Its +形容詞+(for sb. ) to do sth. (對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事 如：Its difficult (for me ) to study English.對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)太難了。 句中的it 是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是to study English10. practice doing 練習(xí)做某事 如： She often practice speaking English. 她經(jīng)常練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。11. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 如： Li

8、Lei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已經(jīng)決定去北京。went by. 兩年過(guò)去了。12. see sb. / sth. doing 看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事 強(qiáng)調(diào)正在發(fā)生see sb. / sth. do 看見(jiàn)某人在做某事 如： 如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看見(jiàn)他正在教室里畫畫。13. regard as 把看作為. 如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 這些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。14. too many許多修飾可數(shù)名詞如：too many girls to

9、o much許多修飾不可數(shù)名詞 如：too much milk much too太修飾形容詞 如：much too beautiful15. changeinto將變?yōu)槿纾篢he magician changed the pen into a book. 這個(gè)魔術(shù)師將這本書變?yōu)橐槐緯?6. with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的幫助下 如：with the help of LiLei = with LiLeis help 在李雷的幫助下17. compare to 把與相比如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.

10、你和安娜相比，你是幸運(yùn)的。二、句子1.How do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做準(zhǔn)備？2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那種方法，我已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多東西。3.Its too hard to understand the voice. 聽(tīng)懂那些聲音太難了。4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。5.Its amazing how much this helped. 我驚異于這些方法竟如此有用6.She had trouble making

11、 complete sentences. 她很難造出完整的句子。7.How do we deal with our problem? 我們?cè)鯓犹幚砦覀兊膯?wèn)題？8.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)是我們的責(zé)任。九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一單元測(cè)試 一.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Making a correct    &#

12、160;  is very important. (decide)2. Mother used to go       on weekends. (shop)3. Its         to wear a pair of shoes of a right size and a nice colour. (comfort)4. Try to find as much       

13、; as possible before you begin to write the paper. (inform)5. The whole family were all worried about the boys        .(disappear)6. John said that he was going to see his uncle the        week. (follow)7. They talked on and on ve

14、ry       (happy)8. They radio was the        one in the shop. (use)9. Students of England will find the book very        . (use)10. I saw the boy        Tom on my wa

15、y home. (name)二.根據(jù)句子的意思和漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子  11. Have you taken all the _(抽認(rèn)卡) here?12. Please Read _(響亮地).13. Do you know the _(發(fā)音) of this word?14. You can use your reading _(技巧).15. Do you know “the _(聲音) of America”?16. Can you give us a _(明確的) answer?17. He could _(背誦) this words after so many y

16、ears,18. Jack finds _ (看) movies _(令人失望的) because the people speak too quickly.19. Have you ever read the _(單詞表)?三.詞組互譯20.最好的辦法21.明確的建議22.學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法23.感覺(jué)不同  24.看電影25.結(jié)束26.提高某人的英語(yǔ)水平27.記英語(yǔ)筆記28.做一個(gè)調(diào)查29.犯錯(cuò)誤30.first of all.31.practice speaking English,32.be afraid to so sth,33.later on.34.laugh at,35.make

17、 complete sentences36.make notes37. enjoy doing sth,38. watch English-language TV,39. in science四.句型轉(zhuǎn)換40. The bird cost Jack fifty dollars. (改為否定句)The bird  _ _Jack fifty yuan.41. He has found nothing in the room（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）_he found _in the  room？42. If you want to be wealthy, please practis

18、e economy.  (改為同義句)Please _your money if you want to be _.43. Anne visits Pasty Wu once a week.  （就劃線部分提問(wèn)）How _ _ Anne visit Pasty Wu?44. Please get off the bus after it stops.    (改為同義句)Please _get off the bus _it stops45. Both you and I are workers.  (改為否定句)_ you nor

19、I _ a worker .46. The tall and handsome man is one of Toms friends. （劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ man is a friend of _?47. She has got a notebook（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _she got？48. Would you mind my writing with a red pencil? (改為同義句)Would you mind _ I _ in red?49. The work was so easy that he did a good job.   (改為同義句)The

20、 work was easy _ for him to do so _.五.選擇填空50. You may _ five books at a time from the library and you can _ them toanyone if you like . But you can only _ them for no more than two weeks .A. borrow / lend / borrow        B. borrow / lend / keepC. lend / borrow / ke

21、ep          D. lend / borrow / lend51. He said that he would be back _ two hours , but he came back _ three hours .A. in / in      B. after / after      C. in / after     D. after / in5

22、2. There are trees on _ sides of the street and shops on _ side of it as well.A. both / both    B. both / either    C. either / both     D. either / either53. _ do you usually write to your friends and _ will you write to them again?A. How soon / how

23、 long        B. How often / how many timeC. How often / how soon        D. How far / how long54. _, we found the museum _ of the road.A. At the end / in the end      B. In the end /at the endC. At the end

24、/ by the end      D. By the end / to the end55. There are _ people crowded in the street.A. hundreds of thousands of    B. hundreds    C. thousands   D. five millions56. He is hard-working . He has worked _ to keep up with others.A. ha

25、rdly enough    B. hard enough   C. enough hard     D. enough hardly57. You look very tired. Why _ and have a rest?A. not stop working   B. not to stop to work  C. dont stop working  D. not you stop to work答案與點(diǎn)撥Unit 1課時(shí)1一. 1.decision名詞, 2。shopping詞組go shopping  , fortable形容詞, 4。 Information名詞, 5。disappearance名詞, 6。following做定語(yǔ), 7.happily, 8.cheapest最高級(jí),9.useful表語(yǔ), 10.named引導(dǎo)后置定語(yǔ)二. 11. flashcards  12, aloud  13. pronunciation  14, skil