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1、unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重點短語 191. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as . 一就.3. once upon a time 從前4. continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事如此 以至于 5. make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生6.try to do sth. 試圖做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅8. tell the/a story 講故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有點兒11. keep doing
2、 sth. 堅持做某事12. give up 放棄13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn . . into 變成15. get married 結婚16. the main character主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些時候18. be able to 能;會19. come out (書、電影等)出版20. become interested in. 對感興趣21. walk to the other side走到另一邊去22. a fairy tale 一個神話故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24.
3、leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃/計劃做某事26. go to sleep 去睡覺27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change ones plan 改變計劃30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地二、重點句型1. W hat do y
4、ou think about/of. . ? So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣?2. It doesn t seem adj . to do sth . It doesn t seem very possible to move -a mountain. 把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different a
5、nimals and objects. 這是因為他會根據他的形狀和大小,做出72種變化,可以將自己變成不同的動物或東西。 so that+從句 Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有時候,他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth . Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 這些(山)太高了,他們要
6、花好長時間才能翻越過去。6 . not. . until十從句 Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你們到達森林之后才能吃。3、 解析 Section B-self Check1. Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor. 兩兄弟來到這個城市給國外編織特別的衣服?!窘馕觥縨ake sth. for sb.為某人制作某物 = make sb. sthI make a cake for my daughter.( ) On Mothers Day ,
7、she usually makes a card _ her mother. A. for B. to C. with D. by1. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister. 格雷特聽到這個,韓塞爾制定了一個計劃來救自己和他的妹妹?!窘馕觥?make a plan to do sth 制定計劃去做某事 make a plan for sth 為了某事而制定計劃【拓展】plan planning planned v/n 計劃【注意】plan 的過去式,過去分詞,現在分詞都要雙寫n make
8、 a plan for 為制定計劃 plan to do sth 計劃做某事= plan on doing sth ( ) We have been planning _ a bridge. A. build B. to build C. building D. to building【湖北·咸寧】 I hear you have to run for half an hour every day. Right. It is one of the _ in my school. A. choices B. plans C. hobbies D. rules3. The wife to
9、ld her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子告訴她的丈夫,除非他把孩子丟在森林里等死,否則全家都得死。【解析】whole 全部的;整體的【辨析】whole/all(1) whole adj. 整個的,全部的 ,用于冠詞之后 the whole country 全國 the whole school 全校(2) all adj. 全體的,全部的 用于冠詞和所有其他限定詞之前常用詞組:above all 首先,最重要的是 not at all
10、一點也不 all the time 一直 all over the world 遍及全世界 first of all 首先【記】 詞條含義與限定詞和名詞連用的順序后接詞whole強調“完整性”限定詞+ whole +名詞集體名詞或可數名詞單數all 強調“總量”all + 限定詞+名詞可數名詞復數或不可數名詞 ( ) I had to look after my little brother _.A. the whole morning B. whole the morning C. the all morning D the morning all4. Did you hear our st
11、epmother planning to kill us? 你聽見我們的繼母計劃殺了我們嗎?【解析】hear sb. doing sth 聽到某人做某事hear sb. do sth 聽見某人做某事, 表示聽到的全過程be heard to do sth 被聽到做某事【2013甘肅白銀3】 George was heard _ just now. What happened? People was telling a joke. A. to cry B. cry C. to laugh D. laugh5. Dont eat it until you get to the forest. 直到
12、你們到森林之后才能吃。【解析1】not until 直到才【2013山東臨沂2】Please hold on to your dream _one day it comes true. A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though【2013山東青島3】If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again _ you are comfortable with them. A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. while【2013內蒙古】 _ you t
13、old me,I had heard nothing of what happened. A. Until B. Though B. When D. If 【2013湖南長沙】 Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops. A. sinceB. untilC. while 【解析2】get to 到達【拓展】get got gotten v 得到get to +地點=arrive in/at +地點=reach+地點get on 上車 get up 起床 get used to 習
14、慣于 get along with sb 與某人相處融洽 get together相聚【2013四川廣安】 When will the plane _Shanghai?Sorry,I dont know.A. get B. arrive at C. reach【2013江蘇蘇州】 I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _ just fine together.A. get along B. get up C. get away D. get off6. Unless I do , well be lost.我要是不這么做,我們將
15、會迷路?!窘馕?】unlessunless = if not 除非 ,如果不(引導條件狀語從句)( ) I wont take part in Julies birthday party _ I am invited. A. unless B. after C. because D. if【2013日照】 Dont come into the lab _ you are asked to. A. unlessB. untilC. becauseD. since 【2013鹽城】12.Learning to write is learning to think. You dont know th
16、ings clearly _ you can write them down. A. unless B. if C. since D. whether【解析2】be lost 迷路 He was lost 他迷路了。7. What a long time you lost in the forest! 你們在森林里睡了這么久!【感嘆句】 What (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主 + 謂! How + adj. / adv. +主 + 謂!( ) . _ beautiful hat she is wearing! A. What B. What a C. How D. How
17、a ( ) . _ kind the old man! A. What B. What a C. How a D. How ( ) . _ unusual day ! A. What a B. What C. What an D. How【2013黔西南】 _beautiful skirt ! Thank you . A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【2013云南】 _ exciting sport it is to go bike riding! A. What a B. What an C. What D. How 【2013黃石】_ fun it is
18、 to have ice cream in hot summer!A. What a B. How C. What D. How a8. Maybe it was the birds. 或許是鳥(吃)了?!窘馕觥縨aybe = perhaps adv 也許;可能 (在句中作狀語,常位于句首)9. Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread , cake and sugar. 引導我們到一個用面包、蛋糕和糖做成的漂亮的房子里?!窘馕?】lead 帶路;領路 lead to 導致., 通向. All roads lead to Rome
19、. 條條大路通羅馬。 lead sb. to do sth 帶領某人做某事 The teachers lead us to study hard. 老師引導我們努力學習。Hard work _(引導) success.【解析2】 be made of 由制成【拓展】make made made v 制作,做(1) make v 制作,做make a milk shake 制作一份奶昔 make kites 制作風箏 make the bed 整理床鋪 make sentence 造句 make a noise 制作噪音 make a mistake 放錯 make money 賺錢 make
20、friends with 與交朋友(2) make 的被動語態(tài)結構: be made of “ 被用制成” (看得出原材料) The table is made up of wood. be made from “ 被用制成” (看不出原材料) The bread is made from wheat. be made into + 成品 “ 被制成” be made up of= consists of “ 被構成” (3) make v 迫使,導致make sb. do sth 讓某人做某事 make sb. laugh 使某人發(fā)笑make sb/sth + adj. 使某人、某物處于某種
21、狀態(tài) Rainy days often make me sadbe made to do sth 被迫做某事 The boy was made to stand out of the classroom for ten minutes because he came to school late.The story made me _(laugh) in the bed. I was made _(stop) doing my work.【2013梅州】I like the cartoon _ has a happy ending and makes me _. A. which; to la
22、ugh B. that; to laugh C. whose; laughing D. which; laugh (2011貴州畢節(jié))28I _ many new friends since I came hereAmake Bmade Cwill make Dhave made【2013湖北黃岡2】 Do you believe that paper is made _ wood? Yes,I do. And you can see that books are made _ paper. A. from; from B. from; of C. of; from D. of; of 10.
23、 Then they heard an old womans voice from inside the house. 后來他們聽到屋里傳來了一個老婦人的聲音?!窘馕?】voice 聲音【拓展】voice/noise /sound (1)voice 多指人說話、唱歌、鳥的叫聲。(2)noise n noisy adj. 吵鬧的 指不悅耳的吵鬧聲 如嘈雜聲、噪音等make a noise制造噪音(3)sound n 泛指人聽到的任何聲音。 v 聽起來【記】There was a loud _ outside the classroom. The physics teacher had to ra
24、ise his _: “ Light travels much faster than _”.( ) At the foot of Wulian Mountains, you can hear the _ of running water.A. sound B. noise C. voice D. silence( ) Do you like the song You and Me? -Of course. It _ great. A. sounds B. looks C. smells( ) Oh, my god! The kids are making too much _ here. I
25、 cant do anything. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. footstep【2013 湖北黃岡】 Someone called you just now.I know. But I was busy at that moment. When I called back, there was no _.A. voice B. sound C. answer D. result【2013江蘇鹽城】The show Im a singer helps audience rediscover many good _ (嗓音). 【解析2】inside里面11.
26、The next day , the wife sent the children to the forest. 第二天,妻子把孩子送到了森林里?!窘馕觥縮end sb. to +地點 將某人送到某地 send sent sent v 發(fā)送 【短語】: send away 趕走 send for 派人去請send off 寄出 send out 分發(fā) send up 發(fā)射send sb. sth = send sth to sb. 送給某人某物【注】類似的動詞有:show (展示; 給看) give (給) lend (借出) offer(提供) return (歸還) tell ( 告訴)(
27、 ) You fill in both parts of the form, then_.A. send up it B. send for it C. send it away D. send it off( ) Please send a photo of your family _ me. A. for B. at C. to D. with12. Hansel dropped the stones as they walked. 韓塞爾在走過的路上撒了一些小石頭。【解析】as 當的時候【2013淄博】 _ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very
28、 important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of13.Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out . 韓塞爾想要弄更多的石頭,但是他的繼母不讓他出去。【解析】more 更多的【2011蘇州】 During this years Reading Week, I read the most books in our class. No one read _ books than I. A. m
29、any B. more C. few D. fewer 【2013山東棗莊1】In the future I think cities will be crowed because there will be a lot _ people. A. more B. fewer C. less D. many 14. . Well be able to see the stones. 我們就可以看到這些石頭了?!窘馕觥縝e able to do sth 能夠做某事15. Just keep walking. 一直往前走?!窘馕觥縦eep doing sth 一直做某事【拓展】keep kept k
30、ept v 留?。槐3?(1)keep +adj. 使保持 keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 keep quiet =be quiet 保持安靜( ) What should I do , doctor? _ healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept(2)keep sb. doing sth 使某人一直做某事(3)keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(4)keep away from 遠離(5) be keep on doing sth . / to do sth 喜愛/ 渴望做某事【上海中考】 Steven and Willian are keep _ playing computer games. A. to B. with C. on D. at (6) keep out 擋??; 使進不去(7) keep sth for sb. 為某人保留某物( ) This kind food _ cool, cl
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