兒科專業(yè)英語

1、A adolescence 青春期 anaphylactoid shock 過敏性休克 aneuploidy 非整倍體性 anterior fontanel 前囟 aortic insufficiency 主動脈瓣關(guān)閉不全 aplastic anemia 再生障礙性貧血 asphyxia 窒息 atelectasis 肺不張 atrial flutter 心房撲動 atrial septal defect 房間隔缺損 atrium 心房 autosomal dominant inheritance 常染色體顯性遺傳 autosomal recessive inheritance 常染色體陰性遺

2、傳 azotemia 氮質(zhì)血癥B Bantis syndrome 班替氏綜合征 beading of ribs 肋骨串珠 benign recurrent hematuria 良性反復(fù)血尿 bilirubin encephalopathy 膽紅素腦病 birth date 出生日期 birth injury 產(chǎn)傷 bladder tuberculosis 膀胱結(jié)核 body build 體格 body conformation 體態(tài) body length 身高 body weight 體重 bone age 骨齡 bone marrow aspiration 骨髓穿刺 bone tuberc

3、ulosis 骨結(jié)核 bow-leg, genu varum 弓型腿，膝內(nèi)翻 brain abscess 腦膿腫 breast milk jaundice 母乳性黃疸 bronchial pneumonia 支氣管肺炎 bronchiectasis 支氣管擴張癥C calciferol 化醇 caput quadrates 方顱 carbon dioxide retention 二氧化碳儲留 cardiac arrest 心臟停搏 cardiac arrhythmia 心律失常 cardiac failure 心力衰竭 cardiogenic shock 心源性休克 caseous pneum

4、onia 干酪性肺結(jié)核 cd(clusters of differentiation) 分化抗原決定族 cerebral edema 腦水腫 cerebral hernia 腦疝 cerebral spinal fluid 腦脊液 chest circumference 胸圍 chronic renal failure 慢性腎功能衰竭 chylous urine 乳糜尿 congenital biliary atresia 先天性膽道閉鎖 congenital heart disease 先天性心臟病 congestive heart failure 充血性心力衰竭 Cooleys anemi

5、a(thalassemia) 庫利氏貧血 cranial suture 顱骨縫 craniotabes, craniomalacia 顱骨軟化 cyanosis 青紫 cyanosis 紫紺 cystitis 膀胱炎 cytogenetics 細(xì)胞遺傳學(xué) cytogenetics 細(xì)胞遺傳學(xué)D deciduous teeth 乳牙 dehydration therapy 脫水療法 development 發(fā)育 developmental quotient 發(fā)育指數(shù) direct coombs, test 直接抗人球蛋白實驗 distention 膨隆 dieresis 多尿 dyspnea 呼

6、吸困難E Eisenmengers syndrome 森曼氏格綜合征 encephalitis 腦炎 endocarditis 心內(nèi)膜炎 enterohepatic circulation bilirubin 腸肝循環(huán) erythema induratum 硬紅斑 erythroleukemia 紅白血病 event free survival(efs) 無病生存率 exchange transfusion 換血療法F Fanconis anemia 范可尼貧血 febrile convulsions 高熱驚厥 fetal hydrops 胎兒水腫 focal glomerulonephrit

7、is 局灶性腎炎 fontanel 囟門 free erythrocyte protoporphyrin 紅細(xì)胞游離G galactosemia 半乳糖血癥 genotype 基因型 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency 酶缺乏 glycogen storage disease 糖原累積征 H Harrisons groove 郝氏溝 hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis 血行播散性肺結(jié)核 hemolytic anemia 溶血性貧血 hemolytic disease of the

8、 newborn 新生兒溶血癥 hepato-glycogenosis 肝糖元累積癥 hepatolenticular degeneration 肝豆?fàn)詈俗冃?hereditary spherocytosis 遺傳性球型紅細(xì)胞增多癥 hilum tuberculosis 肺門結(jié)核 hydrocephalus 腦積水 hyperbilirubinemia 高膽紅素血癥 hypoxia 缺氧I idiopathic nephrotic syndrome of childhood 兒童特發(fā)性腎病綜合征 indirect bilirubin 間接膽紅素 infantile period 嬰兒期 inf

9、antile tetany 嬰兒手足畜溺癥 inherited metabolic disorders 遺傳代謝病 intelligence quotient 智力商 interstitial pneumonia /7int5stiF()l nju:5muni/ 間質(zhì)性肺炎 intracranial hemorrhage 顱內(nèi)出血 iron deficiency anemia / 缺鐵型貧血 ischemia 缺血 K karyotype 核型 kernicterus 核黃疸 kyphosis 脊柱后凸 L leukemia 白血病 lobar pneumonia 大葉性肺炎 lordosis

10、 脊柱前凸 lumber puncture 腰穿 lymphoblastic 淋巴細(xì)胞 lymphoma 淋巴病 M MCH 紅細(xì)胞平均血紅蛋白量 MCHC 紅細(xì)胞平均血紅蛋白濃度 MCV 紅細(xì)胞平均容積 meconium aspiration 胎糞吸入 megaloblastic anemia 巨幼細(xì)胞性貧血 meningococcemia 腦膜炎球菌菌血癥 meningo-encephalitis 腦膜腦炎 mesenteric tuberculosis 腸系膜結(jié)核 metabolic acidosis 代謝性酸中毒 miliary tuberculosis 粟粒性肺結(jié)核 minimal

11、residual disease 微小殘留病 mitral insufficiency 二尖瓣關(guān)閉不全 mitral stenosis 二尖瓣狹窄 monocytic leukemia 單核細(xì)胞白血病 moro-reflex 擁抱反射 morphology 形態(tài)學(xué) mycoplasmal pneumonia 支原體肺炎 myelocytic 細(xì)胞 myocardiopathy 心肌病 N nasal flaring 鼻翼扇動 neonatal convulsions 新生兒驚厥 neonatal hepatitis 新生兒肝炎neonatal period / 新生兒期 neonatal se

12、pticemia 新生兒敗血癥 nephrotic syndrome 腎病綜合征 nutritional anemia 營養(yǎng)性貧血 P pancytopenia 全血細(xì)胞減少 papulonecrotic tubercalid 丘疹壞死結(jié)核疹 paralysis 癱瘓 paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria 陣發(fā)性夜間血紅蛋白尿 paroxysmal tachycardia 陣發(fā)性心動過速 patent ductus arteriosus 動脈導(dǎo)管未閉 pathologic jaundice 病理性黃疸 pericarditis 心包炎 perinatal period 圍產(chǎn)期 permanent teeth 恒牙 pernicious anemia 惡性貧血 persistent fetal circulation 持續(xù)性胎兒循環(huán) phenotype 表型 phlyctenular keratoconj