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1、Unit 3 Life in the future課堂達(dá)標(biāo)課堂達(dá)標(biāo)蘭蘭蘭蘭- 鞏固基礎(chǔ)】鞏固基礎(chǔ)】- 1 .單句語法填空|導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 424925021.Mygood performa nee in the job in terview left meoptimistic about myfuture and about what I cando here.解析:句意:我在工作面試中的好表現(xiàn)讓我對(duì)未來和自己在這里能做的很樂觀。2 . With onlineshopping increasinglypopular, the Internet is seen as an_efficient_ (eff
2、icie ncy) way of reach ing target customers.解析:efficie nt有效的。根據(jù)語境中的.i ncreasi ngly popular可知,網(wǎng)購是一種有效的方式,故填efficie nt。句意為:隨著網(wǎng)上購物越來越流行,網(wǎng)絡(luò)被認(rèn)為是一種有效的吸引目標(biāo)顧客的方式。3.I think _what _ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.解析:考查名詞性從句。句意:我認(rèn)為關(guān)于他的繪畫讓我印象深刻的是他使用的顏色。 impresses缺少主語,故用 what 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。4.He
3、r _motivation, (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to highereducati on.解析:句意:她寫作的動(dòng)力是渴望婦女獲得更高一點(diǎn)教育的權(quán)利。motivati on動(dòng)機(jī),動(dòng)力。5 . In steadof blam ing the child who had broke n the vase, she gave him a_tolerant (tolera nee) smile and let him go.解析:句意:沒有責(zé)備那個(gè)打破花瓶的孩子,她朝她寬容地笑了笑,讓他走了。tol
4、erant寬容的。6._What makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of thewriter.解析:考查名詞性從句。句意:使這本書不同尋常的是作者富有創(chuàng)造性的想象力。what引導(dǎo)主語從句,在句中作主語,符合句意。7.They are broadening the bridge to speed _up_ the flow of traffic.解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:他們正在加寬這座大橋以加快交通流量。speed up 加速,加快,符合句意。8 . Its impossible for her to h
5、ave more free time to accompany her parents because her work take2_up_ uch of her time.解析:句意:她不可能有更多的空余時(shí)間來陪伴她的父母,因?yàn)楣ぷ髡紦?jù)了她的大部分3時(shí)間。take up 拿起,占據(jù)(時(shí)間或空間)。9.What was so _impressive_(impress)about Jasmine Westlands victory was thatshe came first in the marath on bare-footed.解析:句意:Jasmi ne Westla nd打動(dòng)人的地方是
6、她赤腳在馬拉松比賽中得了第一名。impressive 打動(dòng)人的,有感染力的。10.Briggs will take _over _ as general manager when Mitchell retires.解析:句意:Mitchell退休后,Briggs 將會(huì)接管當(dāng)總經(jīng)理。take over 接管。11.More and more high-risebuildingshavebeen built in big cities_for_ lackof space.解析:句意:因?yàn)槿狈臻g,在大城市建起了越來越多的高層建筑。for lack of “因缺12 .Maki ng _a_ goo
7、d impressi onon the in terviewers is of vital_importance, (important)解析:句意:給面試官留下好的印象是極其重要的。固定搭配leave/make a goodimpression on sb. = leave/make sb.a good impression,故第一空應(yīng)填入 abe of importanee =be important。13. It is difficult for us to imagine _what_life was like for slaves in theancient world.解析:考查名
8、詞性從句。句意:對(duì)我們來說,想像奴隸們?cè)诠糯纳钍鞘裁礃幼邮呛茈y的??崭裉幰龑?dǎo)賓語從句,從句中 be like 后缺少表語,故用 what 引導(dǎo)。14.Left (leave) at home reading all day, the boy felt very Ionely and wished to go out to play withhis frien ds.解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。leave 在這里表示留下,與主語the boy 之間構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用其過去分詞形式作狀語。15. Whenl got home, it flashed _uponme that I had forgot
9、ten to lock the door.解析: 考查固定句型。It flashed upon sb.that.II.完成句子 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 424925031 . As for Jacks on, he had a positive_as a result ( 結(jié)果),he got promoted quickly.lost sight of her mother (看不見她媽媽時(shí) ).3._It seems as if he has為常用句型,意為“某人突然想attitude towards his work and2. The girl could nt toleratethe extreme
10、sof heat and burstout cryingwhe nshe4_adjusted himself to the local climate ( _ 適應(yīng)了當(dāng)?shù)?的氣候).4 . There was a time when I was blamed by my mother for the reason that I_forgot_to_fasten_the_safety_belt_(忘記系安全帶了).5.They had to do what they could _to speed_up_( _力口快速度)so as to sweep upthe street before da
11、rk.6.It is _because_he_hurt_me_on_purpose( = deliberately)_(因?yàn)樗室鈧^我)that I dislike see ing him.7.Iwan ted to leave at once _every_time_he_me ntio ned_his_future_lifestyle_(每次他提到他將來的生活方式時(shí)).8.The woma nsteward pressed the butt on and the n looked at the strange passe nger _as_if_he_were_mad/crazy (
12、好像他瘋了).9._Disappoi nted_at_the_ news_ ( 對(duì)這個(gè)消息感至 U 失望 )that the speech con test had bee n called off, the top stude nts sat there in sile nee and felt greatpressure.10. rm uncertain about my exact time here, but I will visit you next Tuesday_if_it_is_convenient_to/for_you_( _ 要是你方便的話).出.單句改錯(cuò)|導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 4249
13、25041.In a instant the rain stopped and the sky cleared up.an2.Its impossible for her to have more free time to accompany her parents because her work takeson much of her time.oniup3.She showed a lack in responsibility, so she lost the good chanee.inTof4.We must n ever lose the sight of the fact tha
14、t man must live in harm ony with n ature.去掉第一個(gè) the5 . Sales director is a positionthat communication ability is just as importantas sales skills.5thatTwhere6 . Biti ng twice, the postma n refused to deliver our letters uni ess we cha ined our dog.BittingTBittenIV.教材原句|導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 424925051.I have to remind
15、myself_constantly (constant)that I am really in AD 3008.解析:句意:我不得不持續(xù)不斷地提醒自己我真地在公元3008 年。修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞。2.I can still remember the moment when_the space stewardess called us to the capsule.解析:先行詞為 momen,定語從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語,故填when。3 . I found later_that their leaves provided the room_with _much-needed oxygen.解析:第一空
16、考查賓語從句。從句中不缺句子成分且句意完整。故填that ;第二空考查固定句式provide sb.with sth.”意為為某人提供某物”。4.Just as I tried to makethe necessary adjustment_to_ this new situation, WangPing appeared.解析: make adjustme nt to適應(yīng)”。5.Soon I was back_o _my feet again, and following him to collect a hoveringcarriage drive n by computer.解析:be
17、back on on es feet恢復(fù)”。6.Arriving (arrive) at a stranger-lookinghouse, he showed me into a large,bright clea n room.解析:he 與 arrive 為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故填arriving。7.My firstvisit was to a spacestation_considered_(consider)the most modernin space.解析:句意:我首先參觀的是一個(gè)被認(rèn)為最現(xiàn)代化的太空站。由句意可知應(yīng)用過去分詞 作后置定語。8.I stared at the mov
18、ing model ofthe waste machine, absorbed (absorb) byits efficie ncy.解析:主語 I 與 absorb 為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)填過去分詞作狀語。6V.語篇填空|導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 42492506At fi rst my new surroundings were difficult_ to tolerate (tolerate). Theair seemed thin, as though its comb in atio n of gases had little oxyge n left.Hit by2_a_ lack of fresh ai
19、r, my head ached.Just as I tried to make the n ecessary3_adjustme nt (adjust) to this new situati on, Wang Ping appeared.“ Put on thismask,” he advised. “Itll make you feel much better.” He handed_ jt_ to meand immediately hurried me through to a small room n earby for a rest .I felt_better _(good)
20、in no time.Soon I was back_ onmy feet again and followinghim to collect a hoveri ng carriage _driven (drive) by computer.These carriages float_above the ground and by bending or press ing dow n in your seat, you canmove swiftly.WangPing fastened my safety belt_and_ showed mehow to use it.SoonI could
21、 fly as fast as_ him_.屮.話題寫作|導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 42492954用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成下列句子,并按照邏輯連成短文。1.Getting trained in a_ space capsule was the first thing on the timetable.Aguide fastened my safety belt and showed me how to use it.時(shí)間表上的第一件事就是在太空艙里訓(xùn)練。一個(gè)指導(dǎo)員給我系上安全帶,并向我展示如何使用。2.He flashed a switch on a computerscreen,and the capsule began swinginggently sideways and the n sped up ._他按了電腦屏幕上的一個(gè)開關(guān),太空艙開始輕輕地向一邊搖擺,然后加速。3.Because I was hit
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