9. 2019虹口初三英語一模卷

1、2019.1 虹口區(qū)初三英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查卷 （滿分150分，完卷時(shí)間100分鐘） 考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。part 1 listening （第一部分 聽力）i. listening comprehension (聽力理解) (共30 分)a. listen and choose the right picture (根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片) (6 分)1. _ 2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _b. listen to the dialogue and choose the best

2、 answer to the question you hear (根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：(8分)7. a) rainy. b) windy. c) sunny. d) cloudy.8. a) apples. b) oranges. c) bananas. d) lemons.9. a) by train. b) by bus. c) by plane. d) by car.10. a) in a post office. b) in a bookstore. c) in a bank. d) in a library.11. a) 500 yuan. b) 550 y

3、uan. c) 450 yuan. d) 50 yuan.12. a) before dinner. b) during dinner. c) tomorrow afternoon.d) tomorrow evening.13. a) because she has bought a new car. b) because she is going to take a driving test. c) because they are going to eat at a restaurant tonight. d) because she has succeeded in passing he

4、r driving test.14. a) he is very good at sports. b) he doesn't like skiing. c) he often goes to the mountains. d) he came last when he went skiing.c. listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容, 符合的用“t”表示，不符合的用“f”表示) (6分) 15. "thank yo

5、u" seems to be greatly welcomed by us chinese students.16. a friend of mine travelled to britain the summer before last.17. the old man said "thank you" to my friend after receiving the help.18. nowadays more british people like to say "cheels" because it can also mean "

6、;thank you".19. it's not proper to use a pleasant gesture or a big smile to express thanks.20. from this passage we can draw a conclusion that there are at least three ways to express thanks.d. listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞）（10分）21. lucky, a l

7、ittle penguin, has _ _to make sure his daily safety.22. little penguins are the smallest penguins in the world only _ _ centimetres tall.23. there are around 200 of little penguins in their colony (群落) now, but once there were _ _ 40.24. you can help little penguins by _ _ any rubbish, especially pl

8、astic one on the beach.25. welcome to the website www. .au, and you will learn how to _ _ - to protect little penguins.part 2 phonetics, vocabulary and grammar(第二部分 語音，詞匯和語法)iichoose the best answer (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? ：（共20分）26. which is the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

9、a. againstb. abilityc. allowd. attitude27. fortunately, i dont need to buy any _ tonight because there is still a little in the fridge. a. juiceb. tomatoc. graped. pineapple28. france won the world cup for _ second time with a 4-2 victory last july. a. ab. anc. thed. /29. mrs. zhu teaches _ chinese,

10、 and we all like her lessons so much. a. web. usc. ourd. ourselves30. it was said that something terrible happened here _ the snowy winter. a. onb. atc. ind. by31. room escape（密室逃脫）games are becoming more and more popular _ young people. a. aboutb. withc. fromd. until32. the students ran to the play

11、ground as _ as they could to greet the famous sportsman. a. fastb. fasterc. fastestd. the fastest33. maries mum looks young and beautiful. its hard to imagine she is already in her _. a. fortiesb. fortyc. fortiethd. fortieths34. the teacher held a book in one hand and his notes in _. a. otherb. anot

12、herc. the otherd. others35. we _ protect our privacy（隱私）and prevent the release of our personal information. a. needb. canc. mayd. must36. stop _ about the food safety. just think about what we can do to improve it. a. complainb. to complainc. complainingd. complained37. dying to survive（我不是藥神）_ gre

13、at success since it was released in july, 2018. a. achievedb. has achievedc. achievesd. will achieve38. hongkou football stadium _ soon to become a “football and sports landmark” in shanghai. a. will be rebuiltb. was rebuiltc. will rebuildd. rebuilt39. by the end of last week, all of us _ the homewo

14、rk about chinese geography. a. finishedb. have finishedc. would finishd. had finished40. - _ are you able to type the english words? - about forty to fifty words a minute. a. how oftenb. how fastc. how longd. how far41. not only my parents but also i _ a big fan of beijing opera. a. amb. arec. isd.

15、be42. you will gain weight _ you reduce the amount you eat. a. ifb. sincec. butd. unless43. _ beautiful the riverside areas along the huangpu river are at night! a. whatb. what ac. howd. how a44. i dont know how to search for the right information. _. ill help you. a. i hope sob. neither do ic. im a

16、fraid, tood. dont worry45. youd better go to see the doctor. _. a. thats all rightb. yes, i willc. yes, you cand. im glad you like itiii. complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. each can only be used once. (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次) （共8分）a. applied b. crazy c. serious

17、ly d. considered e. gentlybread is not just for eating any more! have you ever 46 keeping bread in your medicine box? that may sound 47 , but bread is more useful than you think. here are some unusual uses for bread.in ancient china, people used bread as a kind of medicine. in those days, moldy brea

18、d was 48 to open wounds in order to treat or prevent wounds.broken glass is a big problem for housewives. dont worry! you can collect those sharp bits by 49 pressing a piece of bread on top of them. then throw it away carefully.a. whole b. turns out c. tears d. points out e. paindoes cutting onions

19、cause you to cry? try holding a piece of bread in your mouth, with a little bit sticking out. no more 50 .are fingerprints on your walls driving you mad? white bread 51 to be a perfect cleaning “cloth”.why not try bread when you have splinters in your finger? place a bit of bread over the splinter,

20、cover it with a piece of soft material, and leave it the 52 night. the bread can draw out the splinter without 53 as you sleep.so now you know that a loaf of bread in your kitchen has more to offer than just sandwiches.iv. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)

21、形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. tony has gone to australia and will stay there for more than two _. (month)55. it seems to _ that nature can be so damaging to those kind people. (fair)56. i attended the professors lecture yesterday, but i didnt enjoy his _ very much. (speak)57. the first china international impo

22、rt expo began on november the _, 2018 in shanghai. (five)58. cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away are the _ cause of forest fires. (possibly)59. his _ design won the heart of customers and the products were sold out in a week. (create)60. so far the invention has not been _ used in indu

23、stry or in any other field. (wide)61. the doctors _ on the boy and took out the button battery in his stomach last night. (operation)v. rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (共14分)62. tina used to be a tour guide in a travel agency.（改為一般疑問句） _ tina_to be a tour guide in

24、a travel agency?63. sherrys grandpa has never been abroad all his life.（改為反意疑問句） sherrys grandpa has never been abroad all his life, _ _?64. the tour de france（環(huán)法自行車賽）lasts about 23 days every summer.（對(duì)劃線部分提問） _ _ does the tour de france last every summer?65. my dinner was made up of some fish, pota

25、toes, and fruit salad.（保持句意基本不變） my dinner _ _some fish, potatoes and fruit salad.66. we reuse the waste paper in order to protect the environment.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)） the waste paper _ _in order to protect the environment.67. john asked his daughter,“are you getting along well with your new classmates?”（改為賓語從句

26、） john asked his daughter _ she _ getting along well with her new classmates.68. david, to make, his baby sister, tell stories, go to sleep, every night（連詞成句） _.part 3 reading and writing(第三部分 讀與寫)ix. reading comprehension (閱讀理解)：(共50分)a. choose the best answer (根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：(12分)who has seen ye

27、ti? this mysterious human-like animal lives in and around asias high himalayan mountains. or does he? for years, stories of the yeti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurer from around the world. in the local cultures of the himalayan people, old stories of the famous yeti are everyw

28、here. many stories say the yeti is not an animal, but perhaps a half-ape (半猿)，half human intelligent animal. no one can say for sure. what we do only know is that the yeti is a powerful mix of fact and fiction.over 150 years ago, europeans curious about the yeti began to enter china. they were looki

29、ng for something to prove that the yeti existed. they hoped the photograph, or maybe even catch, a real-life yeti. over the years, many explorers saw large unexplained footprints in the snow. several european climbers even reported seeing a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.the search for the y

30、eti didnt become so popular later. yeti fur “found” by various climbers was examined by scientists and proved to be unreal. people began to question the existence of the yeti. in 1998, the chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve (保護(hù)區(qū)) which was doing great business by invi

31、ting tourists to buy tickets and hunt the yeti. the reserve even offered large prices for anyone lucky enough to catch a yeti! clearly, basic human curiosity(好奇心) keeps the yeti myth alive today. plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories continue to feed out curiosity as well. however, no

32、body can prove exactly whether the yeti exists or not. 69. explorers and adventurers from around the world want to know more about the yeti because _. a. the yeti is harmful to human beings. b. they are interested in stories of the yeti. c. they want to make a living by hunting the yeti. d. the yeti

33、 lives in and around asias high himalayan mountains.70. the underlined word “fiction” in paragraph 1 probably means “_”. a. stories people imagineb. opinions people have c. reasons people explaind. things people complain about71. people began to think the yeti may not exist _. a. when europeans curi

34、ous about the yeti decided to enter china b. before the chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve c. after yeti for “found” by various climbers was proved not true d. when several european climbers failed to photograph a real-life yeti72. the reserve invited tourists to hunt

35、 the yeti in order to _. a. make money b. prove yetis existence c. do experimentsd. make itself famous73. which statement is true according to the passage? a. it is certain that yeti is a human-like animal which lives in and around himalayan mountains. b. it is proved that several european climbers

36、really saw a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance. c. it is allowed by the chinese government to hunt the yeti for research in a nature reserve. d. it is human curiosity that has spread the stories of the yeti for over a century.74. the best title of the passage might be _. a. yeti huntingb. unexp

37、lained footprintsc. a mountain myth d. human curiosityb.choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)（12分） narcissus was a famous character in greek myth. once upon a time, there was a boy called narcissus. he was the son of a god and his beauty won the hearts of millions

38、 of women. they fell in love with him, but he turned them away. he was so 75 that he looked down upon and even laughed at girls who fell in love with him.one of the who loved narcissus was a nymph (女神) called echo. echo could not speak 76 - what she could only repeat what was said to her, so she cou

39、ldnt express her love for narcissus.one day, when narcissus was walking in the woods with some friends, he lost his way. he called out “is anyone here?” echo replied, “here, here” right away. echo stepped forward with open arms, wanting to hug him. but narcissus 77 to accept echos love. echo was so

40、upset that she ran away and hid in a small cave with nothing left except her 78 . thats why “echo” means repeated sound in english.another goddess found out about this, and she decided to punish (懲罰) his behavior because it 79 cruelty and pain. she attracted narcissus to a pool, where he saw his own

41、 reflection（倒影）in the water and fell deeply in love with the beauty of his reflection, not realizing it was himself. he tried to kiss it. however, as soon as he touched the surface of water, the reflection moved away. he stared at his beautiful reflection for such a long time that he forgot all abou

42、t the need to eat and drink. 80 , he lost his life. where he died a flower grew, and that flower is called a narcissus today. 75. a. kindb. surprisedc. proudd. confused76. a. loudlyb. properlyc. quietlyd. recently77. a. managedb. arrangedc. preferredd. refused78. a. voiceb. friendsc. loved. clothes7

43、9. a. stood forb. dealt withc. put offd. gave up80. a. in additionb. in factc. in briefd. in the endc. fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給) (14 分)many people think of bully (欺凌) as one child pushing or hitting another. however, bullying is not only p 81 . words a

44、lso hurt people badly. when i was in junior high school, the girls in my class would laugh at me or ask questions designed to embarrass me. their words really hurt me so much that it was difficult for me to f 82 my attention on study.be kindyou may not think of yourself as a bully, but do you always

45、 play jokes on others? if the other person isnt laughing. your words or actions may hurt more than you think. when some people are bullied, they will make r 83 by hurting others. no matter what your experiences are, being kind will make you truly powerful. speak upwhen you notice one person bullying

46、 another, you are supposed to warn them to stop i 84 and firmly (堅(jiān)定地). your hesitation will make the problem worse, if they dont stop, walk away and tell an adult about the bullying.stand tallif you are bullied, dont try to face it alone, but ask a parent or other trusted adult for help. similarly,

47、in places where bullying happens, stay close to a friend b 85 bullies often aim at people who are isolated (孤立的). when youre being bullied, walk away calmly. leaving will keep you safe, and if you dont seem frightened or upset, the bully may feel bored and l 86 interest in you.finally, remember that

48、 what is happening is not your m 87 . bullies are responsible for their actions and words. make sure your life will not be affected by their words and action. and when you meet others who are weaker than you, remember that they are valuable, too.danswer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）whether from t

49、he novels, tv show or movies, everyone knows sherlock holmes. his stories are among the most read material in the world, behind only the bible (圣經(jīng)) and the dictionary. the famous detective stories were written by sir arthur conan doyle. though he studied medicine and managed to practise it, writing

50、became his pleasure in life and made him famous all over the world. in addition to his gift in writing detective stories, he had a medical background that enabled him to be of service during wars and journeys to both antarctica and africa.during his university years, doyle found his studies dull but

51、 loved watching his unusual teachers. one of these was dr. joseph bell, who liked to observe to find solutions to problems. while bell could guess peoples jobs just by observing them carefully, he was also cold to his patients. and so doyles famous holmes was born a confident detective with a keen e

52、ye but an indifferent (冷漠的) attitude.doyle began to publish detective stories of sherlock holmes in the strand magazine in 1891 and achieved great success. these exciting and enjoyable adventures attracted the british middle class who lined up to buy magazines and read them. doyle, however, felt hol

53、mes was blocking his desire to write historical novels and killed him off in 1893. angry letters and protest failed to bring holmes back until 8 years later.holmes continued being popular through new novels, bbcs tv shows and the robert downey jr. films. some fans are even crazy about sherlock holme

54、s. a group of fans called sherlockians claim (宣稱) that sherlock holmes was a real person and his stories are historical record. as they work to prove their claims and as books and films about holmes continue to fill our homes, our favourite detective certainly lives on. 88. are sherlock holmess stories the