【專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練】專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)9完形填空訓(xùn)練附答案

1、專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)（九）完形填空訓(xùn)練1記敘文+說明文A（2016鄭州質(zhì)量預(yù)測）I always walk to my husband's office after work ，wait for him and then we drive home together every day.One day, while I was waiting for him， a beautiful Cadillac（凱迪拉 克轎車）1near mewas busy 2 the car when Inoticed the driver. 3，she was probably the most 4 woman

2、Ihad ever see n outside of a movie scree n. Her eyes were as blue as the,sea and she had teeth like pearls.Minutes late，a man walked over and they drove off.Sitti ng there，dressed in jea ns and a T-shirt， I wan ted to 5_. Why is it so 6 that some people have it a? ”1 thought.The next week I saw her

3、again, and after that it almost became my 7_to see her.I would 8 if she and her husband ate out a lotand where they wen t.I wan ted her to get out of the car so that I could see her in 9len gth.A few weeks later, this question was 10 for me.I was wait ing at my usual spot and the lady's husba nd

4、 came over to their car.He opened the door.The pretty woman 11 walked around to the passe ngerside lea ning on a walk ing can e.She12 one legwith her hands and then the other.She had an artificial limb 假肢）on her left leg and a brace on her right one.As they drove away, I began to cry.When my husband

5、 arrived I told him about what had 13. He said that he knew her husband andthat, when the lady was twelve years old she had been14 ina car that got stuck on the railroad tracks.Unfortunately both her parentswere killed.The rail compa ny made a large 15 with her because the crossing had no 16. That&#

6、39;s 17 she owns such a nicecar now.For weeks I have 18 this woman and her way of life , but now I realize how 19 I am.When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you don't be fooled by 20.本文是一篇記敘文。 我”在等丈夫一起開車回家時(shí)，看到了一位 開著豪車的漂亮女士，我”非常忌妒她。后來得知，這位女士在十二 歲時(shí)遭遇車禍，失去了雙親，自己也因此殘疾，我”才意識到自己是

7、 多么幸運(yùn)。1. A.drove inB. pulled up10C. sped byD. turned awayB 根據(jù)該句中的a beautiful Cadillac（凱迪拉克轎車）1near me”可以判斷，一輛凱迪拉克轎車停在 我”身旁。B項(xiàng)意為停 車”符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為 駛進(jìn)” C項(xiàng)意為 飛逝” D項(xiàng)意為 拒絕” 都與語境不符。2. A.cleaningB. takingC. expectingD. admiringD 根據(jù)上句中的 a beautiful Cadillac（凱迪拉克轎車）”可知， 我”很欣賞這輛車。D項(xiàng)意為 羨慕”符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為 清理”B項(xiàng)意為拿” C項(xiàng)意為預(yù)期

8、”都與語境不符。3. A.HonestlyB. SincerelyC. SurprisinglyD. ObviouslyA 根據(jù)下句 Her eyes were as blue as the se, and she had teethlike pearls”可知，這位女士明眸皓齒；據(jù)此可以判斷，的確她可能是我”看到的電影銀幕外最美的女子。A項(xiàng)意為 老實(shí)說”符合語境。 B項(xiàng)意為真誠地” C項(xiàng)意為驚人地” D項(xiàng)意為顯然”都與語境 不符。B. typical4. A.peacefulC. beautifulD. patientC 參見上題解析。C項(xiàng)意為 漂亮的”符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為 和 平的” B項(xiàng)意

9、為典型的” D項(xiàng)意為有耐心的”都與語境不符。5. A.cryB. argueD. askC. escapeA 根據(jù)下句中的 Why is it so6 that some people haveit all”可知，我”羨慕這位開凱迪拉克轎車的女士；結(jié)合該句中的dressed in jeans and a Tshirt”可以判斷，我”衣著平凡，我”想哭。A 項(xiàng)意為哭泣”符合語境。B項(xiàng)意為爭論” C項(xiàng)意為逃離” D項(xiàng) 意為 詢問”都與語境不符。6. A.unbearableB. unusualC. unfairD. unbelievableC 根據(jù)語境可知，我”衣著平凡，而那位開凱迪拉克轎車的女

10、士則明眸皓齒。據(jù)此可以判斷，我”感到不公平。C項(xiàng)意為 不公平 的”符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為無法忍受的” B項(xiàng)意為不平常的” D項(xiàng) 意為 難以相信的”都與語境不符。B. wonder7. A.chaneeC. regretD. routineD 根據(jù)該句中的 The next week I saw her again ”可知，第二周我”又見到了她；據(jù)此可以判斷，我”經(jīng)常見到她，D項(xiàng)意為 常規(guī)” 符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為機(jī)會(huì)” B項(xiàng)意為奇跡” C項(xiàng)意為遺憾”都 與語境不符。 8 A.imagineBwonderC guessD doubtB 根據(jù)該句中的 if 從句可以判斷 ，“我”想知道她和她的丈夫是 否經(jīng)

11、常在外面吃飯并且去哪里吃。 B 項(xiàng)意為“想知道”，符合語境。 A 項(xiàng)意為想象” C項(xiàng)意為猜測” D項(xiàng)意為懷疑”都與語境不符。9 A.greatBequalCfullDstandardC 根據(jù)該句中的length”表達(dá)的語境可以判斷，我”想要她走 出轎車，看看她的整體形象。 C 項(xiàng)意為“完全的”，符合語境。 A 項(xiàng)意 為“偉大的 ”， B 項(xiàng)意為 “等同的 ”， D 項(xiàng)意為 “標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的 ”，都與語境不符。 10A.raisedBansweredCpresentedDcheckedB 根據(jù)該句中的question”可知，我”有了這一問題的答案。B 項(xiàng)意為 “回答”，符合語境。 A 項(xiàng)意為 “舉起”，

12、 C 項(xiàng)意為 “展現(xiàn)”， D 項(xiàng) 意為 “檢查 ”，都與語境不符。 11A.slowlyBfirmlyCquicklyDhurriedlyA 根據(jù)該段最后一句 She had an artificial limb（假肢）on her left leg and a brace on her right one”可知，她裝著假肢；據(jù)此可以判斷， 她行走緩慢。 A 項(xiàng)意為 “緩慢地 ”，符合語境。 B 項(xiàng)意為 “堅(jiān)定地 ”， C 項(xiàng)意為 “快速地” ， D 項(xiàng)意為 “匆忙地 ”，都與語境不符。 12A.bentBspreadCcrossedDliftedD 根據(jù)下句 She had an artif

13、icial limb（假肢）on her left leg and a brace on her right one”可知，她裝著假肢；據(jù)此可以判斷，她用雙手抬起腿。D項(xiàng)意為 抬起”符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為 彎曲” B項(xiàng)意為 傳 播”， C 項(xiàng)意為 “穿過”， 都與語境不符。 13A.changedBhappenedCpassedDhiddenB 根據(jù)前文對 “我”所看到的事實(shí)的描述可以判斷 ，當(dāng)“我”的丈 夫到來時(shí) ， “我”將所發(fā)生的事情告訴了他。 B 項(xiàng)意為 “發(fā)生 ”，符合語 境。A項(xiàng)意為改變” C項(xiàng)意為經(jīng)過” D項(xiàng)意為掩藏”都與語境 不符。 14A.discoveredBprotected

14、CleftDtrappedD 根據(jù)該句中的 ih a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks”可 以判斷，在這位女士十二歲那一年 ，她被困在一輛陷入鐵軌的轎車?yán)?。D 項(xiàng)意為 “困住 ”，符合語境。 A 項(xiàng)意為 “發(fā)現(xiàn)”， B 項(xiàng)意為 “保護(hù) ”， C 項(xiàng)意為 “離開 ”，都與語境不符。 15A.settlementBexchangeCpromiseDarrangementA 根據(jù)上句的both her parents were killed'可知，在事故中，她 的父母雙亡；據(jù)此可以判斷 ，鐵路公司給她一大筆安置費(fèi)。 A 項(xiàng)意為 “（解決紛爭的

15、 ）協(xié)議 ”，符合語境。 B 項(xiàng)意為 “交換 ”， C 項(xiàng)意為 “承諾 ”， D 項(xiàng)意為 “安排 ”，都與語境不符。 16A.stopsBnoticesCsignalsDlightsC 根據(jù)語境可知 ，由于鐵道交叉處沒有信號燈 ，導(dǎo)致了事故的 發(fā)生。 C 項(xiàng)意為 “指示燈，信號燈 ”，符合語境。 A 項(xiàng)意為 “車站”， B項(xiàng)意為布告” D項(xiàng)意為燈”都與語境不符。17. A whyBwhenCbecauseDwhereA 根據(jù)上文可知 ，由于鐵路公司賠償了一大筆安置費(fèi)給這位女 士，那就是她擁有這輛豪車的原因。A項(xiàng)意為“的原因”符合語 境 ，故 A 項(xiàng)正確。 18A.respectedBobser

16、vedCacceptedDenviedD 根據(jù)第二段可知 ，“我”所見到的這位女士開著豪車并且長得 漂亮，而“我”則衣著平平；據(jù)此可以判斷 ，“我”忌妒她。 D 項(xiàng)意為“忌 妒”符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為 尊敬” B項(xiàng)意為 觀察” C項(xiàng)意為 接受” 都與語境不符。 19A.boringBmatureCluckyDconfidentC 根據(jù)前文可知 ，這位女士在事故中失去雙親 ，也因此殘疾； 據(jù)此可以判斷，我”意識到自己是多么幸運(yùn)。C項(xiàng)意為 幸運(yùn)的”符 合語境。 A 項(xiàng)意為 “厭煩的 ”， B 項(xiàng)意為 “成熟的 ”， D 項(xiàng)意為 “自信的 ”， 都與語境不符。 20A.collectionsBappea

17、rancesCbackgroundsDdescriptionsB 根據(jù)語境可知 ，當(dāng)你遇到一位看起來比你好得多的人時(shí) ，不 要被其外表欺騙。 B 項(xiàng)意為 “外表”，符合語境。 A 項(xiàng)意為 “收集物 ”， C 項(xiàng)意為 “背景 ”， D 項(xiàng)意為 “描述”，都與語境不符。 （2016湖南東部六校聯(lián)考）I was about to open the door of my car when I saw a man approaching.The man pointed a(n) 21 at me. Give me your purse! ”I don't have a purse ” I sai

18、d.He kept coming. Give me your purse! ” He 22 the gun in my stomach.He reached over, seized my 23 and opened the trunk (汽車尾箱).He 24 me to the back of my car.I hesitated.Get in, ” he shouted now! ”1 did it, only 25 I knew exactly where the trunk release was.Don't move; don't make a noise ” he

19、 26. He slammed thetrunk shut.Everything went 27 .Right there in the trunk , my eyes were adjusting to the darkness.My fear started to 28 and my mind clearedknew whatever directi on he tur ned, he would have to slow dow n.l waited for my 29 .He drove the car forward and the n stoppedheard ano ther c

20、ar honk behind.He then 30 and the car quickly reached 80 miles an hour.I could n't tell where we were goin g.As soon as he slowed dow n , I pulled the 31release pushed it open and jumped out.I32through people's yards and tried to put dista nee and objectsbetwee n the kid napper and me.I ran

21、back to my apartme nt complex and 33doors .Onefin ally ope ned and an older lady let me in.l 34 closed the door and locked it.While I was on with the 91135, there was a knock atthe door.Standing there was a hulking figure , a Daytona Beach police officer.He was in the n eighborhood and 36 immediatel

22、y.Officers 37the kid napper the n ext day.You have no ideahow 38 you are, ” one of the officers told me.“Carjackingstur n out well.that developed into kidn app ings_39I knew it was n't luck that had saved met was the40 , both ofmind and of soul.Remember cha nces only favor those who are prepared

23、!本文是一篇記敘文。作者在開車途中遭遇搶劫，在危急時(shí)刻，作 者冷靜思考，用機(jī)智和勇敢巧妙地自救，從而告訴我們：機(jī)會(huì)總是留 給有準(zhǔn)備的人。21. A.fingerC. arrowD 根據(jù)第三段中的He 匪用槍指著我”故選D。22. A.stuckC. firedA 他用槍抵住我”的肚子 火” hide躲藏”故選A。23. A.handsC. keysCB. cameraD. gun22 the gun in my stomach'可知, 劫B. threwD. hidstick 刺,翟戈'throw 扔 ” fire 點(diǎn)B. phoneD. wallet根據(jù)后面的opened t

24、he trunk(打開汽車尾箱)”可知，他拿起我”的鑰匙(keys)。故選C。24. A.assistedB. guidedD. forcedC. persuadedD 根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示劫匪強(qiáng)迫 我”進(jìn)入尾箱。assist幫助”;guide指導(dǎo)” persuade勸服'force強(qiáng)迫”故選D。25. A.thoughC. uni essB 我”進(jìn)了尾箱，只因?yàn)?故選B。B. becauseD. until我”準(zhǔn)確地知道尾箱開啟處在哪兒26A.warnedBquestionedC explainedD repeatedA 劫匪警告 我”不要?jiǎng)樱灰l(fā)出聲音。warn警告”;ques

25、tion 質(zhì)問”；explain 解釋”；repeat重復(fù)”。故選 A。Bdark27A.smoothCsilentB 根據(jù)空后一句中的Dnaturalmy eyes were adjust ing to the dark nes”可知，選 B。 28A.spreadBincreaseDliftCappearD 根據(jù)后面的my mind cleared(我的思維清晰)”可知，本處指 恐懼開始消失(lift) ”。spread 傳播”；increase 增加”；appear出現(xiàn)”。 故選 D。 29.A.resultBchanceCchoiceDideaB 此處表示 我”在等待機(jī)會(huì)。result

26、結(jié)果” ；chanee機(jī)會(huì)”; choice選擇”；idea想法”。故選B。30A.continuedBslowedCacceleratedDremainedC 根據(jù)空前面的fhen stopped'和 后面的the car quickly reached 80 miles an hour”可知，劫匪把車加速了。continue 繼續(xù)”；slow 減速”；accelerate 加速”；remain 停留”。故選 C。31A.trunkBlightCalarmDmotor根據(jù)語境可知 ， 此處表示 我”拉開尾箱開關(guān) ，與上文的 I knew exactly where the trunk

27、 release wa”呼應(yīng)。故選 A。32A.walkedBracedCwanderedDpassedB 根據(jù)后面的 “甩開劫匪 ”可知 ，本處指 “我”快速地跑。 walk走”；race快速移動(dòng)”；wander閑逛”；pass通過”。故選B。33A.pulledBshutCansweredDbeatD 根據(jù)后面的 One fin ally ope ned and an older lady let me irf 可 知，本處指 敲門”。pull拉”；shut關(guān)閉”；answer回答”；beat敲打”。 故選 D。 34A.skillfullyBcarefullyCrapidlyDsilen

28、tlyC 根據(jù)語境可知 ， 我”快速地關(guān)上門并鎖好它。 skillfully 巧妙 地”； carefully 仔細(xì)地”； rapidly 迅速地 ”； silently 沉默地”。故選 C。 35A.operatorBvictimCcriminalDorganizerA 我 ”跟 911 電話接線員取得聯(lián)系。 operator 電話接線員 ”； victim 受害者 ”； criminal 罪犯 ”； organizer 組織者 ”。故選 A。 36A.returnedBleftCwithdrawDrespondedD 那位警察就在隔壁 ，他立即做出反應(yīng)。 return 返回 ”； leav

29、e 離 開”； withdraw 撤回 ”； respond 做出反應(yīng) ”。故選 D。 37A.educatedBarrestedCsuspectedDdismissedB 第二天 ， 警察逮捕了劫匪。 educate 教育”； arrest 逮捕”；suspect懷疑” dismiss 解雇”故選 B。38. A.calmB. dangerousC. luckyD. braveC 根據(jù)后面的 “knew it was n't luck that had saved me 可知,警 察說 我”幸運(yùn)。calm鎮(zhèn)靜的” dangerous危險(xiǎn)的” lucky幸運(yùn)的” brave勇敢的”故選

30、C。39. A.rarelyB. usuallyC. probablyD. gen erallyA 搶劫發(fā)展成綁架，很少有好的結(jié)果。本處警察說 我”能活著 是運(yùn)氣好。rarely 很少 ” usually 通常 ” probably 很可能 ” generally 一 般地”故選A。40. A.fortuneB. patieneeC. preparationD. courageC 根據(jù)后面的 Remember chances only favor those who are prepared"可知，是思想上的準(zhǔn)備（preparation救了我”故選C。C（2016宜昌模擬）Time

31、talks.It speaks more plainly than words.Time 41 in many ways.Consider the different parts of the day, for example.The time of the day whe n somethi ng is done can give a 42 meaning to the eve nt.lt is not a 43to teleph one some one very early in the morningf youteleph one him early in the day, 44 he

32、 is shav ing or hav ing breakfast, the time of the call shows that someth ing is urge nt and 45 immediate atte nti on.The same mea ning is 46teleph one calls made after 11： 00p. m.lf some one receives a call duri ng sleep ing hour, he may thi nk it is a 47of life and death.The time chose n for the c

33、all 48 itsimporta nee.In social life , time plays a very 49 part .In the Un ited States guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the 50 to a dinner party is exte nded only three or four days before the party date.But this is not 51 in all coun tries .In other areas of the world, it may be

34、 con sidered foolish to make an appo in tme nt too far 52 because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be 53 .The meaning of time 54 from place to place in the world. 55_, misunderstandings often arise between people from different cultures that 56 time differently.For examp

35、le, promptness準(zhǔn)時(shí)） is 57 greatly in American life.lf people are not prompt, they may be regarded as 58 or not fully resp on siblen the US, no one would think of keep ing a bus in ess part ner 59 for an hour; it would be too rude.A pers on who is five minu tes late is 60 to make a short apology.本文是一篇說

36、明文，主要講述了時(shí)間的訴說比文字表達(dá)更為直 白，但是它以自己的方式與人們交流。不同的時(shí)間代表不同的意義，守時(shí)與否也有著不同的含義。41. A. wastesB. com muni catesC. travelsD. runsB 根據(jù)前文可知，時(shí)間會(huì)說話，這里指的是時(shí)間的表達(dá)有很多種。waste 浪費(fèi)；com muni cate 交流；travel 旅行；run 跑。42. A.specialB. ridiculousC. preciousD. rareA 根據(jù)語境可知 ，這里的意思是一天中不同時(shí)間做一件事意味 著這件事有特別的含義。special特殊的，特別的；ridiculous荒唐的； p

37、recious珍貴的；rare罕見的。43A.customBdealCproblemDdutyA 一大早給別人打電話不是慣常行為。custom 風(fēng)俗，習(xí)性 ，慣常行為；deal交易；problem問題；duty責(zé)任。44A.wheneverBthoughCwhileDonceC 如果你很早打電話給一個(gè)人 ，而此時(shí)這個(gè)人正在刮臉或吃早 飯，那么打電話的時(shí)間就表明有緊急事情發(fā)生 ，需要立即予以關(guān)注。 whenever無論何時(shí)；though雖然；while當(dāng)時(shí)，然而；once 旦。45A.givesBescapesCpaysDrequiresD 解析見上題。give給予；escape逃脫；pay付錢

38、；require需 求 ，需要。 46A.compared withBcovered withCattached toDdevoted toC 晚上十一點(diǎn)以后打來電話也是同樣的意思。compare with和相比較；cover with被覆蓋；attach to附屬于，愛慕；devoteto 投入 ，致力于。 47A.storyBmatterCgameDviewB 如果某人在睡覺的時(shí)間接到一個(gè)電話 ，那么他可能會(huì)覺得這 是一件生死攸關(guān)的事情。a matter of life and death意為 生死攸關(guān)的事情”。story故事； matter事件；game游戲；view 觀點(diǎn)。48A.reducesBignoresC doubtsD stressesD 打電話的時(shí)間選擇也強(qiáng)調(diào)了它的重要性。reduce降低；ignore 忽視；doubt懷疑；stress強(qiáng)調(diào)。49A.differentBsmallCsignificantDequalC 根據(jù)后文可知 ，這里是說時(shí)間在社會(huì)生活中也起著重要作用。different不同的；small小的；significant重要的；equal平等的。50A.p l a nBinvitationCgiftDwishB 在美國 ，如果客人在聚會(huì)前三四天才收到邀請