2020年安徽省合肥市中考英語試題

1、2020年安徽省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（試題卷）注意事項(xiàng)：1 .本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。2 .全卷包括“試題卷”（8頁）和“答題卡”（2頁）兩部分。3 .請務(wù)必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。4 .考試結(jié)束后，請將“試題卷”和“答題卡” 一并交回。第一部分 聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳 選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。1. What did Bilfs uncle give him?112. Where does the man

2、 usually listen to the radio?3. What will the man do this evening?A.Go to the cinema.B. Go shopping.C. Stay at home.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Driver and passenger.5. How will the man help the woman?A.By carrying the b

3、ag.B. By looking for the key. C. By opening the door.II.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳 選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。6. What time is it now?A. 6:30 p.m.B. 7:00 p.m.C. 7:30 p.m.7. Where will the man sit in the restaurant?A. Far from the door.B. By the window.C. In th

4、e corner.聽下而一段對話，回答第8至10小題。8. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.9. Where did the woman go last week?A. To the countryside.B. To the wildlife park.C. To the library.10. Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West?A. Because she has watched the TV play.B. Becau

5、se the book is full of imagination.C. Because she is interested in Chinese culture.HI.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一 個最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11. What is the speaker s dream?A. To hold a football match.B. Tobe a good football coach.C. To join the school football team.12. Who

6、teaches the speaker to play football?A. His brother.B. His father.C. His mother.13. When does the speaker practise playing football?A. On Wednesday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sundays.14. How many students did the football team choose this year?A. Three.B. Eleven.C. Twenty-three.15. How did the speaker fee

7、l when he saw the list?A. Cold.B. Excited.C. Sad.IV .信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。How to deal with my used16thingsTextbooksGiven to my younger17Picture booksSold at a18priceUsed paper19to the waste centerNotebooksKept for20第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分30分）V .單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分

8、，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. -Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks? Here you are.A. Of course notB. Yes, Fd love toC. I don't agreeD. That's all right22. There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more.A. seriousB. boringC. dangero

9、usD. comfortable23. What do you think of your new house built by the local government?-Pretty good. I have a of happiness now.24.A. warningB. traditionC. feelingD. questionA. closelyB. nervouslyC. terriblyD. humorously-China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.together in ma

10、ny fields.一That's true. We are workingD. hearD. AnybodyD. will plantD. thoughD. whenD. give out25. -Hi. Jill. I d like to share with you die latest news about the height of Qomolangma.-Really? Make sure the news is true before you it.A. receiveB. spreadC. cancel26. -This time, we must depend on

11、ourselves to solve the problem.-I agree.but we ourselves can find a way out.A. EverybodyB. NobodyC. Somebody27. -The air here is much fresher than before.-Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years.A. plantedB. were plantingC. have planted28. Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very

12、 strict with us.A. ifB. asC. unless29. -Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner?-Talking about weather is a good choice.A. howB. whyC. where30. We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A. take upB. B. put awayC. look intoVI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從

13、每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school m California. I _31_ spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I thought it was difficult and boring.However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve （提高）my Chinese _32_ skills. I seemed to

14、know it would do me good iii tlie future, but at that time I couldn't realize the _33_ of learning a second language.Many years later, I had a _34_ to work in Asia. I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was _35. However, I still wondered if I could _36_ street signs, buy food and

15、 talk to people there.Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language _37_ came back soon and improved _38_. A long time ago, I wanted to give up _39_ Chinese. Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. I m _40_ tliat die Chinese language has helped me a lot in diflferent w

16、ays. My life is getting more and more colourful.31.A. hatedB. advisedC. enjoyedD. forgot32.A. businessB. musicC. languageD. cooking33.A. mistakesB. excusesC. fearsD. advantages34.A. habitB. chanceC. skillD. suggestion35.A. busyB.youngC. successfulD. experienced36.A. readB. touchC. affordD. move37. A

17、. toolB. abilityC. pointD. difficulty38. A. safelyB. politelyC. quicklyD. privately39. A. changingB. sharingC. learningD. protecting40. A. sorryB. worriedC. angryD. gladBIn recent years, with more and more cars on the road, flying robots are used to deliver（遞送）,Flying robots can _41_ mails to people

18、's houses without having to deal witli hea,y _42_. But tliey will spend too much time in returning. A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the _43_ of homing pigeons（信 鴿）.Homing pigeons are pigeons that are _44_ trained to fly home from somewhere else. In tests, researcher

19、s _45_ that homing pigeons were _46_ efficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home. So the research center is trying to use a flying robot, together with a _47_, to deliver mails. After the robot finishes its tasks, it can _48_ the pigeon back in the shortest possible time.Although it

20、will cost more money to _49_ pigeons. The research center says that it can _50_ time. and the time it saves will make up for the cost.41.A. inviteB. carryC. blowD. kick42.A. trafficB. rainC. fireD. pollution43.A. helpB. luckC. treatD. interest44.A. poorlyB. carelesslyC. speciallyD. musically45.A. pr

21、omisedB. jokedC. plannedD. found46.A. lessB. moreC. littleD. much47.A. homing pigeonB. big houseC. leading personD. heavy car48.A. trainB. knockC. followD. steal49.A. dressB. paintC. cleanD. raise50.A. expectB. showC. killD.save第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）VH.補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

22、項(xiàng)，其中有兩個為多余選項(xiàng)。Linda: Good morning. Moonlight Middle School.Susan: This is Susan Lee.51Linda: Fm sorry, but he isn't in the office now.Susan: 52Linda: No. he won't. He is away for the rest of the daySusan: 53Linda: I'm afraid not.54Can I take a message?Susan: OK. thanks. I have a meeting w

23、ith him next Monday, biLinda: I see.55Susan: Thank you very much.A. Will he be back soon?B. Who is calling, please?C. Td like to speak to Mr Thomas.D. Til tell him when he comes back.E. When will Mr Thomas come back?F. Is there any other way I can reach him?G. He has gone out of the town on business

24、.it I caift make it.VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。What Will You Do with A Dollar? I will hide the dollar in the most beautiful place that I can find, and then create a map to the dollar. I hope someone will discover this map years later and have a magic travel to go

25、on.Phillip Stockton I will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful person in New York and ask for his/lier secret of success.Patrick Martine A single dollar gets me almost nothing, so I will get my friends together and ask each of them to give a dollar. We will give an open-air concert in our to

26、wn. I hope the show can brighten the day of the twon .David Andrew In my travels, I find people need clean drinking water most. I once saw in Africa 40 to 50 people travel 25 miles for water. So I will use the dollar to provide free drinking water for people in need.Ben HarrisonFollow us on htips:門

27、for more.56. What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar?A. To create a tourist map.B. To go on a magic trip.C. To ask for the secret of success.D. To give an open-air concert.57. Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water?A. Philip StocktonB. Patrick MartineC. David AndrewD. Ben Harriso

28、n58. Where does the text probably come form?A. A film magazine.B. A science report.C. A website.D. A travel guide.BDarrius was torn with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. He had to work hard to do things that were easy fbr others. Every time his classmates tried to help, he w

29、ould say, "Thanks, but I can do it myself." He learned to use the four fingers to do different things.When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano（鋼琴）music very much. "Its too bad you can't play/* his father said. But the boy took that as a challenge （挑戰(zhàn)）.“I will sh

30、ow people that I can." he said to himself.Months later, a neighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away. He taught himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day.Darrins favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma. a Korean musician. It took darrius a year to learn it.”

31、 "I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers." he said. When he succeeded. he felt so proud. Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music. Darrius has made it. An

32、d his music is popular today."I may have a disability/' he says, "but I don't let it hold me back from anything."59. What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10?A. Writing his music. B. Playing the piano. C. Giving a concert.D. Visiting a hall.60. How long did it tak

33、e Darrius to learn to play River Flows in You?A. A year.B. a month.C. A day.D. An hour.61. Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream? A. His classmate.B. His father.62. What can we lean about Darrius from the text?A. He has a strong will.C. He gave up his dream.C. A neighbour.D. A musician.B. He bo

34、ught himself a piano.D. He only plays others' music.CIn the past, I thought I was terrible at many things, such as math. French and science. Although I was good at drawing. I wasn't the best in my art class, I wanted to find out who I was, what I liked, and how I could do it better. So, that

35、 winter, I took a notebook and kept my diary. When I filled that notebook. I started another one, and then another.Keeping a diary helps a lot. Studies have shown that people who keep a diary sleep and feel better. It helps people what once happened such as dreams, friendships and happiness. Writing

36、 about bad feelings can also help get over them and move on . Personally, I learn better about myself and my relationships with others by keeping a diary. For example, when I am fighting with my dad . I ll try writing from his point and it works! if I want to compare myself with my classmates. Til w

37、rite something like, "I might not have clear skin, but I like my eyes."Right about now, you might be thuiking: it sounds great, but Fm not a good writer： or Fd love to keep a diary, but my handwriting is terrible. Don't worry! keeping a diary is not like doing your homework-there are n

38、o rules, so do whatever feels best.63. What was the writer good at in the past?A. Math.B. French.C. Science.D. Drawing.64. What does the underlined word "them" refer to（指的是）？C. Friendships.D. Brains.B. Rules of comparing with others.D. Advantage of keeping a diary.A. Studies.B. Bad feeling

39、s.65. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. Reasons for fighting with Dad.C. Ways of having clear skin.DXiao Liuying is an old man living in a village near the Yangtze River. He used to be a fisherman. But now he is head of a voluntary（志愿的）team that cleans waste from the Yangtze River.To prot

40、ect finlcss porpoises（江豚）and the Yangtze River, the government has stopped people from fishing on the river. In 2019, Xiao Liuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermen. Today the team has more than 50 members. All of them arc over 60 years old. "We want to protect die river while w

41、e can," said Xiao.Every week, the team go along the river to collect waste and make sure no one is fishing on the river. Some of the waste they collect is sent to the disposal station, while some that can be reused is sold. So far. they have cleaned over 50 tons of waste. Thanks to their hard w

42、ork, the Yangtze River is getting clearer.66. How many members were there in the team when it was formed?A.12.B. 13.C. 50.D. 62.67. What does die underlined word "disposal'、in Paragraph 3 mean?A.處理B.傳播C.救護(hù)D.保養(yǎng)68. What is the best title（標(biāo)題）for the text?A. Fishing on the Yangtze RiverB. Tons

43、of Waste in the Yangtze RiverC. Reasons for Protecting the Yangtze RiverD. A Voluntary Team Protecting the Yangtze RiverThe local people of La Gomera can carry on conversations by whistling （吹 口哨）from far away. For face-to-face conversation, they speak Spanish. But when they need to speak over a dis

44、tance（E（l離）,they whistle. La Gomera is a small island. This island almost shaped like a circle. It is very mountainous. Walking from one place to another may be a slow and difficult job. That is why whistling is so useful to the local people. A message can easily be whistled over a couple of miles,

45、while to travel that same distance on foot might take an hour.A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles away. His whistling can be heard even farther away when it is windless. It is said that the record is about nine miles. Anyone who has heard a top whistler will agree that this record

46、 is quite possible.A whistle travels farther than a shout, and is easier to understand. When a person shouts, he cannot pronounce his words well. But if a whistle is heard, it will be heard clearly.Whistling is popular at La Gomera, and many methods of whistling are used.69. How do people of La Gome

47、ra speak over a distance?C. By travelling.D. By recording.B. It lies between two circles.D. It is hard to find a job there.B. A long distance.D. A clear pronunciation.B. Stories of a top whistler.D. Examples of good whistlers.A. By shouting.B. By whistling.70. What can we know about La Gomera from P

48、aragraph 2?A. It is very mountainous.C. It is easy to travel there.71. What helps a whistle travel farther?A. A windless day.C. A useful message.72. What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph?A. Disadvantages of whistling.C. Different methods of whistling.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。Lo

49、ng ago, Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose. However, she did not share her reasons with the trees.Fir Tree（杉樹）had many tree friends. In summer, they watched Bird and Squirrel（松鼠）play in the field. Then autumn arrived. The leaves on other trees turned colonrfiil. Fir Tree's leaves s

50、tayed green. Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colours too.“Be patient." Mother Nature said. "You will learn your purpose."So Fir Tree waited. The temperature dropped. Bird flew south, and Squirrel was nowhere around. All the trees lost their leaves excep

51、t Fir Tree. Soon it snowed. Fir Tree cried, "Why don't I change like my friends?""Be patient J Mother Nature replied. "Soon you will get to know your purpose."Just then, Squirrel appeared. She was cold. She asked if she could build a warm home in branches（樹枝）. Other tree

52、s said no because they had no leaves. But Fir Tree said yes. Squirrel ran up Fir Tree's branches. Soon, she was warm, comfortable and asleep.Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter. He finally understood his purpose.73. What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn?（不超過 10