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1、 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時中的be動詞有四中形式: am is are be其中:am用于一人稱主語i之后,構(gòu)成i am句型。 is 用于三人稱單數(shù)主語she, he, it或單個的人和物之后,構(gòu)成she/he/it is句型。 are用于二人稱you或復數(shù)主語we, they之后,構(gòu)成you/we/they are句型。 be為該動詞的原形,用于情態(tài)動詞can, may, must之后或用于祈使句中。 如:be careful! 當心!一、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。(情態(tài)動詞)情態(tài)動詞有 can“能夠,可以” may“可以” must必須 + 動詞原形(不需變化) should 應該1. my
2、 mom can _(cook) food well.2. must she _(stay) at home now?3. what can the boy _(do) for his parents?4. tom cant _(sing) an english song.5. he may _(perform) ballet at kangkangs birthday party.6. she should _(help) her parents do some housework.二、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。(實義動詞)主語(一,二人稱或三人稱復數(shù)) + 動詞原形主語(三人稱單數(shù)) +
3、動詞三人稱單數(shù)形式(動詞s/es)否定句中(dont, doesnt) + 動詞原形疑問句中(do, does + 主語) + 動詞原形1. tom often _(take) a talk after supper.2. tom and i usually _(go) to school by bike.3. does lin tao _(like) reading storybooks?4. what classes do you _(have) today?5. how often does the girl _(watch) tv?6. where do they _(live) no
4、w?7. every year many people _(lose) their lives in traffic accidents.8. sam doesnt _(get) up early in the morning.9. each of them _(have) a nice schoolbag.10. they each _(sleep) late at night.三、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(be動詞)否定句:直接在be動詞之后加not。疑問句:將be動詞提到主語之前。1. she is in a blue dress.(變否定句) she _ _ a blue dress.2. i a
5、m from qijiang.(變一般疑問句) _ _ from qijiang?3. are the storybooks very interesting?(否定回答) no, _ _.4. his parents are both workers.(變一般疑問句) _ his parents _ workers?5. there are some nice books on the shelf.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ on the shelf?四、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(情態(tài)動詞)否定句:直接在情態(tài)動詞之后加not。疑問句:將情態(tài)動詞提到主語之前。1. my mother may speak
6、a little english.(變否定句) my mother _ _ speak a little english.2. we should be careful when we cross the street.(變一般疑問句) _ _ be careful when we cross the street?3. must i finish my homework at once?(作肯定和否定回答) yes, _ _. no, _ _.4. tom can recite a chinese poem.(對劃線部分提問) what _ tom _?五、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(實義動詞)否定句:三
7、人稱單數(shù)主語 + doesnt +還原動詞 其他主語 + dont + 動詞疑問句:does + 三人稱單數(shù)主語 + 還原動詞? do + 其他主語 + 動詞?1. they often play the piano loudly.(變否定句) they _ often _ the piano louldy.2. jim learns english well.(變一般疑問) _ jim _ english well?3. she likes sichuan food very much.(對劃線部分提問) what _ she _ very much?4. do the boys usual
8、ly play football after school?(作肯定回答) yes, _ _.5. she usually does some cooking in the evening.(變否定句) she usually _ _ any cooking in the evening.6. i want to do some shopping.(變一般疑問句) _ you _ to do any shopping?7. tom often wathes tv at night.(對劃線部分提問) what _ tom often _ at night?8. they sometimes g
9、o swimming in the afternoon.(對劃線部分提問) what _ they sometimes _ in the evening? 一般過去時【練 習】一、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。(be動詞)一般過去時中的be動詞有兩種形式: was和were其中:was用于單數(shù)主語之后,構(gòu)成i/she/he/it was句型。 were用于復數(shù)主語和二人稱you之后,構(gòu)成you/we/they were句型。1. i _(be) a little girl at that time.2. when _(be) you born?3. maria _(be) born in cuba
10、.4. the weather yesterday _(be) very cold.5. they _(be) very happy at kangkangs birthday party yesterday.6. what _(be) the date the day before yesterday?7. _(be) you at home a moment ago?8. where _(be) your parents last saturday?9. my mother _(be not) in chongqing last month.10. how _(be) the weathe
11、r this morning?二、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。(情態(tài)動詞)情態(tài)動詞can的過去式為could,無人稱變化。1. jane _(can) speak chinese well when she was only five.2. _(can) they dance the disco last year?3. i _(can not) sleep well last night.4. what _(can) you do just now?三、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。(實義動詞)首先根據(jù)句中提供的時間短語確定是否該用過去式。然后判斷該動詞是屬于規(guī)則動詞還是不規(guī)則動詞。規(guī)則動詞直接加
12、ed,不規(guī)則動詞則需強化記憶。1. i _(like) reading books before. but now i dont. 2. she _(watch) tv late yesterday evening.3. we _(clean) up our classroom a moment ago.4. _ they _(have) any bread this morning?5. what _ you _(do) the day before yesterday?6. tom _(go) to visit the great wall last year.7. mr. wang _(
13、sing) an english song just now.8. _ lin tao have a good time at the party last sunday?9. we _(not porform) ballet yesterday. we _(recite) a poem.10. the wind yesterday _(blow) strongly.四、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(be動詞)否定句:直接在was/were后加not。疑問句:將was/were提到主語之前。1. i was born in a small town.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌?_ you _ in a small t
14、own?2. sam was a little boy at that time.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?sam _ _ little boy at that time.3. his friends were in the library just now.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ his friends just now?4. were they very happy yesterday?(作否定回答) no, _ _.5. was your brother born in chongqing?(作肯定回答) yes, _ _.五、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(情態(tài)動詞)肯定句:直接在could后加not.疑問句
15、:將could提到主語之前。1. i could sing english songs when i was five.(變一般疑問句) _ you _ english songs when you were five?2. the boy could ride a bike last year.(變否定句) the boy _ _ a bike last year.3. they could play a game yesterday.(對劃線部分提問) what _ they _ yesterday?4. could your friends cook food last sunday?(
16、作肯定回答) yes, _ _.六、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(實義動詞)否定句:didnt + 還原動詞疑問句:did + 主語 + 還原動詞1. i went to sichuan with my friends during summer holidays.(變否定句) i _ _ to sichuan with my friends during summer holidays.2. she recited a poem at kangkangs birthday party.(變一般疑問句) _ she _ a poem at kangkangs birthday party?3. they di
17、d their homework half an hour ago.(變否定句) they _ _ their homework half an hour ago.4. tom sang a song beautifully yesterday.(對劃線部分提問) what _ tom _ yesteray?5. jim took many pictures in winter holidays.(變一般疑問句) _ jim _ many pictures in winter holidays?6. did the kid hurt himself just now?(做否定回答) no, _
18、 _.7. they knew the girl in blue well?(對劃線部分提問) who _ they _ well?8. i forgot to close the door yesterday evening.(對劃線部分提問) what _ you _ to do yesterday evening?現(xiàn)在進行時【練 習】一、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。 1. my parents _(watch)tv now. 2. look. three boys _(run). 3. what _ your mother _(do)now? 4. _ your dog _ now?(sl
19、eep) 5. _ you _(listen)to music? yes, i am. 6. look, miss chen _ football.(play) 7. tom and his sister _(wait)for you over there. 8. now class 3 and class 4_(have)a test. 9. listen, someone _(sing)in the classroom. 10. where is zhang yan? she _(talk)with her teacher in the teachers office. 11. the b
20、oy _ _ ( draw)a picture now.12. listen .some girls _ _ ( sing)in the classroom .13. my mother _ ( cut )some bread now.14. what _ you _ ( do ) now?15. look. they _( have) an english lesson .16. they _ _(not ,play) basketball now.17.look! the girls _ _(dance )in the classroom .18.what is our grandmoth
21、er doing? she _(watch) tv. 19. its 5 oclock now. we _ _(have)supper now20. the cats (run) in the garden now.二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. look! lily is dancing.(改為一般疑問句) _ 2. kate is looking for her watch.(改為否定句) _ 3. mrs white is watching tv.(對劃線部分提問) _ 4. i am doing homework.(改為否定句) _ 5. they are waiting for you at
22、the library.(就劃線部分提問) _三、 根據(jù)中文提示完成句子: 1. 小花不是在寫作業(yè),她在畫畫。 xiao hua _ _ homework. she _ _ pictures. 2. 今天李老師穿著一件紅色的連衣裙。 miss li _ _ a red dress today. 3. 你爺爺在看報紙嗎? _ your grandpa _ the newspaper? 4. tom和jim在做什么? _ _ tom and jim _? 5. 他們是在打籃球還是在打排球? _ they _ basketball _ volleyball? 一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在進行時綜合練
23、習一、寫出下列動詞的三單形式和過去式三單 過去式 三單 過去式 三單 過去式 三單 過去式buy _ _ fly _ _ plant _ _ study _ _drink _ _ play_ _ go _ _ make _ _do _ _ dance _ _ worry _ _ ask _ _taste _ _ eat _ _ _ _ read _ _ _ put _ _ let _ _ run _ _ keep _ _ have_ _ find _ _ get _ _ _ _ eat _ _ _ ring _ _ write_ _ _ sleep _ _ give _ _ stop _ _二
24、. 用正確的動詞形式填空1. the children are _ (run) there now.2. -i _ up at half past six this morning. (get )-my father always _(come) back from work very late.3. my mother _ a lot of fruit yesterday afternoon . (buy)4. listen! who_(sing) in the music room? oh. mary _(sing) there.5. they _ _ a meeting yesterda
25、y. ( not have)6. - _ you _ ( have) any color pens? -sorry, i dont have any. 7. she likes eggs, but she _ (not like) bread.8. my mother (tell) me a story every night.9. how much meat _ you _ (want) ? - a kilo, please.10. someone _ (be) in the next room.11. there _ (be) a pen and two erasers in the pe
26、ncil- box.12. you must _ (get) here at two this afternoon.13. the twins _ thirteen two years ago. (be)14. where _ her friend _ (swim) now, do you know? 15. we must _ (help ) the teacher carry it. 16. who _ (teach) you english in your school?17. the teacher is busy. he only _ (sleep) five hours a day
27、.18. look! the bus _ (come).19. near our school there _ (be) a shop, it _ (sell) a lot of books.20. she_(go) to school from monday to friday. 21. what _ he _ (like)?22. he _ (teach) english in a middle school.23. you always(do) your homework well.24. what _ she _ (do)? -she _ _ (clean) her room now.
28、25. look at the man. he _ (drink) tea.26. he can _ (sing) this song.27. lets _ ( help ) my mother _ (cook).28. i think li lei must _ (be) at school. 29. there _ (be) some bread and meat on the table.30. listen! she _ (sing) an english song.31. liu ying _ (study) in beijing these days.32. they _ (cle
29、an) the floor now.33. look! he _ (drink) tea.34. han meimei often _ (play) games after school.35. lily _ (be) a young pioneer.36. the day before yesterday they _ _ (watch) a volleyball match.37. what _ the girls _ (do) over there now?38. -she _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. -she _ (stay) at home
30、 and _(do) some cleaning. 39. when _ you _(write) this song? i _(write) it two years ago.40. _ your sister _ (know) english?41.where _ your pen pal _ (come ) from?42.the boy is _ (watch) tv at home.43. su hai_(have) eight lessons this term.44.today the girls _ (wear) new clothes.45._ ( be ) you sitt
31、ing and drinking tea? 46.one of the people _ (be) singing.47.what are they doing? they _ (clean) the room.48._ (be) there any cups of tea? no, there _ (be) not any.49.look! lucy _ (fly) a kite with lily.50.i can _ (speak) chinese and english.51.how _ you _ (do) ?52.she _ (look) like her mother.53.i
32、_ (not) think so.54.my friends _ (play) cards now.55.listen! who _ (sing) in the classroom?56.jim _ (have) a good friend.57.where _ (do) your friend come from?59. i _ (have) an exciting party lastnight.60.she _ (live) in the city.62.class one _ (have) a map of china.63.mr green _ (teach) them englis
33、h every day.64.the little girl _ (have) a round face.54.he cant _ (go) there with us.66.i cant _ (play) the piano.67.the music _ (sound) very great.68.she _ (not like) opera.69.tom often _ (sing ) japanese songs.70.jack and i often _ ( swim) in the river.71. what _ she _ (do) at weekends? 72. my cou
34、sin (walk) to school every day.73. i _ (make) a model ship with mike yesterday.74. they _ (not/water) the flowers now.75. _ helen _ (wash) clothes? yes, she is.76. liu tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.77. they _ (leave) hong kong three days ago.78.what day_(be) it today? its saturday.79
35、. my father always _(come) back from work very late.80. where _ you _ (have) lunch every day?81. the girl _(like) wearing a skirt. look! she _(wear) a red skirt today.82.what are you _(do) now? i _(eat) bread.73. its nine oclock. my father_(work) in the office.84. look, the boy_(put) the rubbish int
36、o the bin.85. _he_(clean) the classroom? no, he isnt. he_(play).86. where is mak? he_(run) on the grass.87. i _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 88. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? no, she _. 90. my friend, carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) english last night. 三. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.
37、they came to china in 1990.(變一般疑問句)_ they _ to china in 1990?2. i was ill for two days last week? (同上)_ you ill for two days last week?3. the twins go to school on foot every day. (同上)_ the twins _ to school on foot every day?4.she washed the clothes last sunday. ( 變否定句) she _ _ the clothes last sun
38、day.5. she is going to shopping tomorrow. (變否定句) _ 6. my mother likes her students. (變一般疑問句) _7. do you watch tv on sunday? (用last sunday 改寫成過去時態(tài)的句子)_8. wei hua bought a new pen yesterday. (變否定句) she _ _ a new pen yesterday.9. we had a meeting the day before yesterday. (變一般疑問句) _ you _ a meeting the day before yesterday?10. they had a good time last sunda
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