高考英語(yǔ)翻譯專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(附答案).doc

1、1.這部以真人真事為原型的電影很感人。(base)2.眾所周知，知識(shí)始于實(shí)踐。(begin)3.一直要想方設(shè)法討好老板，真讓我厭煩。(bore)4.這個(gè)獲勝者岡她的畫而獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。(award)5.做志愿者的經(jīng)歷讓我受益匪淺。(benefit)6.無(wú)論你到何處，都要牢記在心：人國(guó)問(wèn)禁，人鄉(xiāng)隨俗。(bear)7.一些減肥廣告已經(jīng)在電視上停播了。(ban)8.人們普遍認(rèn)為吸煙有害健康。(It)9.顯而易見(jiàn)，這個(gè)國(guó)家的人每時(shí)每刻都可喝到新鮮牛奶。(available)10.昨天發(fā)生的事怪不得孩子們。(blame)11.由于大霧，從上海飛往北京的航班延誤了近兩小時(shí)。(because of)12.正要

2、付錢的時(shí)候，我的信用卡不見(jiàn)了。(when)13.那本藍(lán)封面的詞典不是我的。(belong)14.我想你不是很清楚這對(duì)我有多重要。(aware)15.這部歷史小說(shuō)引人人勝，我簡(jiǎn)直愛(ài)不釋手。(bear)16.他從圖書館借了一些參考書而不是偵探小說(shuō)。(borrow)17.過(guò)了許多年這一秘密才被泄露出來(lái)。(before)18.我盡量避免遇到他，岡為他總是使我厭煩。(avoid)19.你最好不要玩火，會(huì)傷到自己的。(or)20.每一種藥物都有副作用，對(duì)健康可能造成損害。(bad)21.聽(tīng)到那一激動(dòng)人心的消息，我情不自禁地大哭起來(lái)。(burst)22.做幼兒同老師需要極大的耐心。(call)23.恐怕他們

3、遇到交通堵塞了。(catch)24.作為班上的尖子學(xué)生她有能力解答這些數(shù)學(xué)題。(capable)25.現(xiàn)在年輕人所缺乏的，不是書本知識(shí)，而是實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)。(notbut)26.父母雙方必須對(duì)養(yǎng)育子女承擔(dān)同等的責(zé)任。(bring)27.她的計(jì)劃聽(tīng)上去很好，可是我們實(shí)施起來(lái)將困難重重。(carry)28.上周因?yàn)樯∥胰绷艘恍┱n，但是我會(huì)努力趕上大家的。(catch)29.如果您方便的話，今晚我想去您府上拜訪。(call)30.這位作家專心致志于寫作，以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury)31.她不在乎報(bào)酬，對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)重要的是她的實(shí)驗(yàn)。(care)32.我會(huì)待在賓館以防有電話。(in case)33.警方正

4、在竭盡全力查明火災(zāi)的導(dǎo)兇。(cause)34.他不僅意識(shí)到了自己的弱點(diǎn)，而且想克服它。(not only but also)35.救援隊(duì)在地震發(fā)生后不久就設(shè)法趕到了那里。(break)36.為了承擔(dān)得起出國(guó)的費(fèi)用，你無(wú)論怎樣節(jié)儉都是不過(guò)分的。(cannottoo)37.在空調(diào)房間待太久會(huì)使人生病。(cause)38.小心點(diǎn)別從車上摔下來(lái)。你才剛學(xué)會(huì)騎車。(careful)39.除了等待進(jìn)一步通知，我們別無(wú)他法。(but)40.不要打擾James，他正忙于學(xué)校音樂(lè)會(huì)的操練。(busy)41.經(jīng)理不在的時(shí)候，由Robert負(fù)責(zé)你們部門。(charge)42.學(xué)生們逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到友誼勝過(guò)金錢。(come

5、)43.幸運(yùn)的是我們有許多共同之處，很談得來(lái)。(common)44.科學(xué)家們聲稱找到了治療這種疾病的新方法。(claim)45.老人感到很孤獨(dú)，所以養(yǎng)了一只狗來(lái)陪伴他。(company)46.大家都束手無(wú)策，最后還是彼得想出了個(gè)主意。(come)47.當(dāng)時(shí)，那位出租車司機(jī)別尤選擇只能求助于游客。(choice)48.大量砍伐樹木肯定會(huì)擾亂生態(tài)平衡。(certain)49.我們經(jīng)常把孩子比作花朵，把老師比作園T；(compare)50.如果你不將理論與實(shí)踐結(jié)合起來(lái)，你的研究將毫無(wú)用處。(combine)51.商店里有這么多的電動(dòng)玩具可供挑選，他不知道選哪一個(gè)好。(choose)52.肢體語(yǔ)言有助

6、于演講者將想法清楚地傳達(dá)給聽(tīng)眾。(communicate)53.希望這里的志愿者都要精通英語(yǔ)。(command)54.大雨過(guò)后不久，天空就放晴了。(clear)55.這次歌詠比賽給了我一次千載難逢的機(jī)會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)自我。(chance)56.同其他學(xué)生相比那個(gè)女孩有更強(qiáng)的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。(compare)57.就是在那家超市我和過(guò)去的班主任不期而遇。(come)58.為受害者著想，他拒絕對(duì)此事發(fā)表評(píng)論。(comment)59.他選擇勇敢面對(duì)失敗，而不是自暴自棄。(choose)60.我不喜歡這顏色，我可以換一件嗎?(change)61.即便周圍響聲很大，他也能集中精力看書。(concentrate)62

7、.定期參加體育鍛煉有助于身體健康。(contribute)63.他一到上海就和我們?nèi)〉昧寺?lián)系。(contact)64.我們打算開個(gè)派對(duì)來(lái)祝賀Helen獲得這場(chǎng)比賽的勝利。(congratulate)65.我不需要買新車，我的那輛舊車還很好。(condition)66.看到銀裝素裹的群山，孩子們欣喜若狂。(cover)67.認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的年輕人樣樣都好或者一無(wú)是處都是錯(cuò)誤的。(consider)68.在衛(wèi)生部門的控制下，這一疾病停止了傳播。(contr01)69.他沒(méi)有報(bào)名參加面試，這使他失去了一份高薪工作。(cost)70.顯然，他們將數(shù)量與質(zhì)量混為一談了。(confuse)71.成功由三個(gè)重要因

8、素組成：天才、勤奮加上運(yùn)氣。(consist)72.我們將作進(jìn)一步的討淪，然后再作出最終結(jié)論。(before)73.這條鐵路橫貫平原，把那個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)山城與海港連接了起來(lái)。(connect)74.經(jīng)過(guò)兩個(gè)小時(shí)的討論他們決定向經(jīng)理投訴這件事情。(complain)75.他缺乏當(dāng)眾承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤的勇氣。(courage)76.順便問(wèn)一下你考慮去聽(tīng)后天的講座嗎?(consider)77.在他對(duì)自己有了信心之后，他在學(xué)習(xí)上取得了很大進(jìn)步。(confidence)78.在我看來(lái)，這幅廁并不難看；相反，我覺(jué)得它很漂亮。(contrary)79.David沒(méi)有意識(shí)到已經(jīng)冒犯她了。(conscious)80.警察的來(lái)訪與

9、丟失的孩子無(wú)關(guān)。(concern)81.我決定不出席晚宴，除非你答應(yīng)和我一起去。(decide)82.人類依靠魚作為蛋白質(zhì)的來(lái)源。(depend)83.我認(rèn)為你找到男生宿舍不會(huì)有困難。(difficulty)84.他要求出國(guó)進(jìn)修，但被公司拒絕了。(demand)85.不管誰(shuí)指出我們的缺點(diǎn)都應(yīng)受到回報(bào)。(deserve)86.那些為科學(xué)獻(xiàn)身的人們推動(dòng)了社會(huì)的發(fā)展。(devote)87.第一次到紐約的時(shí)候我對(duì)所見(jiàn)所聞都很好奇。(curious)88.他否認(rèn)違反交通規(guī)則+而將事故責(zé)任推到卡車司機(jī)身上。(deny)89.由于經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足，他不知道如何處理這情形。(deal)90.她下定決心不惜任何代價(jià)不讓

10、父母失望。(determined)91.人們經(jīng)常將香港描述成國(guó)際金融與商業(yè)中心。(describe)92.我校正不遺余力地滿足學(xué)生對(duì)課外活動(dòng)的需求。(demand)93.他在外貌和性格上都與妹妹截然不同。(differ)94.他們由于忘記付煤氣費(fèi)，所以供氣中斷了。(cut)95.希望你早點(diǎn)給我們回信。(desire)96.由于需要作進(jìn)一步修改，他將書推遲到明年出版。(delay)97.請(qǐng)盡早做出決定，不然你會(huì)坐失良機(jī)。(0r)98.閱讀時(shí)，你不必碰到生詞就查詞典。(100k)99.凡是想要生存的人都要依靠社會(huì)。(dependent)100.他仍然昏迷不醒，隨時(shí)有生命危險(xiǎn)。(danger)答案：

11、1. The movie based on a true story is very moving2 It is known to all that knowledge begins with practice3. Im really bored with trying every means to please my boss all the time4. The winner was awarded the first prize for her picture5. I benefit a lot from the experience of working as a volunteerT

12、he experience of working as a volunteer benefits me a lot6. Wherever you go，bear in mind that when in Rome，do as the Romans do7. Some ads on losing weight have been banned from being broadcast on TV8. It is generally believed that smoking does harm to health9. Obviously，fresh milk is available to th

13、e people in the country at any moment10. The children are not to blame for what happened yesterday11. l cause of the heavy fog，the flight from Shanghm to Beijing was delayed nearly two hours12. When 1 was about to pay the money，I couldnt find my credit card13. The dictionary whose cover is blue does

14、nt belong to me14. I dont think you are fully aware(0f)how much this means to me15. The historical novel is so attractive that I cant bear putting it down.16. He borrowed some reference books rather than detective novels from the library17. It was many years before the secret was finally revealed18.

15、 I tried to avoid meeting him because he always bored me19. YOHd better not play with fireor you may hurt yourself20. Every drug has some side effects which may be bad for ones health21. At the exciting news，I couldnt help bursting into tears22. Working as a teacher in the kindergarten calls for a l

16、ot of patience23. Im afraid that they have been caught in a traffic jam24. As a top student in the class，she is capable of working out these maths problcms25. What young people lack now is not book knowledge but practical experience26. Parents must be equally responsible for bringing up children27.

17、Her plan sounds good，but we11 have many difficulties carrying it out28. Because ofmyillnesslastweek，Imissed sonqlelessonsbutlwilltryto catch upwith others29. If it is convenient for youIf it is convenient for you1 want to call on you tonight1 want to call at your house tonight30. The writer was so b

18、uried in his writing that he forgot his serious illness31. She doesnt care about the reward，and what matters to her is her experiment32. I11 stay in the hotel in case there is a telephone call33. The police are trying their best to find out the cause of the fire34. He not only realized his weakness

19、but also desired to overcome itNot only did he realize his weakness，but also he desired to overcome it35. The rescue team managed to get there soon after the earthquake broke out36. In order to afford to go abroad，you cannot be too economical37. Staying in an airconditioned room for too long may cau

20、se people to fall j1138. Be careful not to fall off the bike，as youveust learned to ride39. We can do nothing but wait for further notice40. Dont disturb James，as he is busy practicing for the school concertDont disturb James，as he is busy with the practice for the school concert41. While the manage

21、r is away，Robert will be in charge of your departmentWhile the manager is away，your department will be in the charge of Robert42. The students have come to realize that friendship is more important than money43. Fortunatelywe had a lot in common and got alonvery well44. The scientists claim that the

22、y have found a new cure for this diseaseThe scientists claim to have found a new cure for this disease45. The old man felt lonely，so he raised a dog to keep him company46. Everyone was at a loss what to dobut Peter came up with an idea at last47. At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to tur

23、n to the tourist for hclp48. Its certain that cutting down trees in large numbers will upset the balance of natureCutting down trees in large numbers is certain to upset the balance of nature49. We often compare children to flowers and teachers to gardeners50. Your research will be useless unless yo

24、u combine theory with practice51. There were SO many electric toys to choose from in the shop that he didnt knowwhich to choose52. Body language helps the speaker tO communicate his ideas to the listeners clearly53. AU the volunteers herc are expected to have a good command of English54. The sky cle

25、ared up shortly after the heavy rain55. The singing competition provides me with a rare chance to challenge myself56. Compared with other students，the girl has better listening and speaking abilities in Enlish57. It was in the supermarket that I came across my former class teacher58. Thinking of the

26、 victimshe refused to comment on it59. He chose to face up to the failure instead of giving himself up60. I dont like the color，SO may I change it for a different one?61. He can concentrate on his books even if it is very noisy around him62. Taking part in physical exercise regularly contributes to

27、ones health63. He got in contact with us as soon as he arrived in Shanghai64. We are going to hold a party to congratulate Helen on winning the game65. l dont need to buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition66. Saw the silver installs the white clothing hills, the children is wild with

28、 joy Seeing the mountains covered with snow，the children were wild with joy67. Its wrong to consider the young today(as)totally good or completely bad68. Under the control of the health department，the disease stopped spreading69. He didnt sign up for the interview，which cost him a wellpaid iob70. It

29、 is clear that they have confused quantity with quality71. Success consists of three important factors：talent，diligence and luck72. We will have a further discussion before we make a final conclusion73. The railway crosses the plain and connects the remote mountain city with the seart74. After two h

30、oursdiscussion，they decided to complain to the manager about it75. He lacked the courage to admit his mistake in public76. BY the way，do you consider attending the lecture the day after tomorrow?77. After he had confidence in himselfhe made great progress in study78. The picture doesnt seem ugly to

31、me；on the contrary，I think it is very beautiful79.David wasnt conscious of having offended herDavid wasnt conscious that he had offended her80. The visit of the police is not concerned with the lost child81. Ive decided not to attend the dinner party unless you promise to go with me.82. Human beings

32、 depend on fish for proteinas a source of proteinto get protein.83. I dont think you11 have any difficulty finding the boysdormitory.84. He demanded to go abroad for further study，but was refused by his company85. Whoever points out our shortcomings deserves a rewardWhoever points out our shortcomings deserves to be rewarded86. Those who are devoted to science have promoted the development of