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學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),僅供參考(魯科版)五年級英語上冊知識要點(diǎn)Unit 1描述人物特征的形容詞:tall-short young-old thin-strong long-short kind strictactive smart naughty四會單詞:card卡片; pupil學(xué)生; young年輕的; kind親切的; his他的; little小的; thin瘦的; interesting有趣的; then那時; who誰; but但是三會單詞:student 學(xué)生; was(is的過去式)是; were(are的過去式)是;strict嚴(yán)格的;active積極的; smart聰明的; ago以前詞組: make a card 制作賀卡; ten years ago 十年前重點(diǎn)句型:1. -Whos your favorite teacher? -My favorite teacher is.2.Shes/Hes.(形容詞) She /Hehas(形容詞)+hair等3.I /She /Hewas(形容詞) then.Her /His hair was (形容詞)Theywereyoung /then.4.-Werethey your pupils?/Were theyactive /in class?- Yes, theywere./No, theywerent.Unit 2描述人物心情、感受的形容詞:happy excited sad angry worried glad四會單詞:look看起來; find找到; worry擔(dān)心; angry生氣的; sad難過的;late遲到; why為什么; yesterday昨天; with 和在一起三會單詞:sky天空; lost(lose的過去式,過去分詞)丟失; saw(see的過去式)看見;excited激動的; glad高興的;worried擔(dān)心的;poor可憐的;helpful有幫助的 詞組:come back 回來;come in 進(jìn)來;重點(diǎn)句型:1.-Whats Danny /doing? -Hes /Shes dancing /in the rain.2.Hesexcited. The sky isangry.Imglad. Wang Hong isworried.3.-Wereyou happy? -Yes, Iwas./ No, Iwasnt.4.-WasDanny with you? - Yes, hewas. / No, hewasnt.5.-You look worried. Whats the matter? -I cant findmy English book /.Unit 3月份:January February March April May June JulyAugust September October November December描述生日活動的短語:open the present sing the birthday song eat some cake take picturesplay games sing and dance四會單詞:party聚會; song歌曲; children孩子們; open打開; when什么時候三會單詞:March三月;May五月;April四月;October十月;present禮物;wish愿望;had(have的過去式)有;did(do的過去式);sang(sing的過去式)唱,唱歌;made(make的過去式)制造,做;ate(eat的過去式)吃;詞組:have a party 舉辦宴會; sing a song 唱歌; make a wish 許愿;重點(diǎn)句型:1.-When is your birthday? -My birthday is inMay. / Its inMarch.2.-Happy birthday!-Thank you.-Open the present, please.-OK.3. -Whatdidyoudoat the party? -Wesang and danced. / ate a big cake. / took pictures.4.-How was the party? -It was great.Unit 4日常學(xué)校活動短語:do sports read books make things tell stories play footballdraw pictures play the piano watch films play basketball四會單詞:film電影; tree樹; photo照片; story故事; sit坐; tell講,告訴;busy忙碌的; after在以后三會單詞:French法語; reading閱讀; building建筑物; group組; circle圓;send發(fā)送,寄; different不同的; really真的,是嗎?詞組: watch films 看電影; tell stories講故事; in groups成群結(jié)隊地; in a circle圍成一個圈; after school 放學(xué)后;重點(diǎn)句型:1.-Whats subjectsdoesshe have? -Shehasscience, maths and French.2.-Whatdoesshe do after school? -She oftendrawspictures. Sometimes she watchesfilms.3.-Whats your new school? -Its not big, but very beautiful.4.There isa new gymin my school. There isan old building in it.There aremanyflowers and trees. There aremany books in it.5.-How manypupilsare there in your class? -There aretwenty.6.-What are you doing in groups? -Some aremaking things. Some aretelling stories.Unit 5運(yùn)動方面的短語:play table tennis /football /basketball have a football match jump high get the ball run to the basket shoot a basket pass the ballwin the match join the .Club四會單詞:ball 球;try嘗試;get得到;high高;easy容易的;again再一次;三會單詞:club 俱樂部; match比賽; basket(籃球運(yùn)動的)籃; join參加;win獲勝;pass傳遞; got(get的過去式)得到; won(win的過去式)獲勝;last最后的;詞組:table tennis乒乓球:try again再試試;play well做的好;jump high跳的高;重點(diǎn)句型:1.-What sport do you like? -I likebasketball /.2.-What club would you like to join? -Id liketo join the Table Tennis Club.3.-Li Ming plays well.He jumps very high. -Hes running to the basket.He shoots a basket.4.-What sportdidyou play yesterday? -Weplayedfootball.Unit 6有關(guān)圣誕活動的短語:get together have a big dinner sing Christmas songs get presentsdecorate the Christmas tree Help yourselves. put the star hereput the lights on the tree put the stocking at the end of my bed put the balls on the tree put a present in the stocking四會單詞:bag 包; star星星; light燈; dress連衣裙; animal動物;evening晚上;bring帶來;三會單詞:Christmas圣誕節(jié); December十二月; laugh笑; went(go的過去式)去;said(say的過去式)說; together在一起;詞組: get together聚在一起;at the end of 在的最后重點(diǎn)句型:1.-When is Christmas Day? -Its December 25.2.-What do you usually do at Christmas? -The family get together.We have a big dinner.We sing Christmas songs.We get presents from Santa.3.- Lets decorate the Christmas tree. Whatwillyou do? -Iwillput the star here.Iwillput the lights on the tree.Iwillput the balls on the tree.4.-What presentsdidyou get? -Igotabeautiful dress.Igotabook about animals. Igotafootball.Unit 7有關(guān)春節(jié)活動的短語:clean the home buy flowers eat jiaozi watch TV visit relativeswear new clothes set off fireworks travel to make jiaoziget lucky money say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other四會單詞:ask 問; wonderful精彩的; next下一個; early時間早;before在以前; 三會單詞:January 一月; February二月; relative親戚; country鄉(xiāng)村; came(come的過去式)來; fun 有趣的,樂趣;詞組: the Spring Festival 春節(jié);set off 使?爆炸; lucky money 壓歲錢;重點(diǎn)句型:1.-Whenis Spring Festival? -Its usually in February. Sometimes its in January.2.-What do you usually do at Spring Festival? -We clean our home.We buy flowers and new clothes.We wear new clothes.We visit relatives and friends. We usually eat jiaozi.We set off fireworks.3.-Didyou go to your grandparents house? -Yes, wedid./ No, wedidnt.4.-What will you do tomorrow?-Wellget lucky money.Well say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other.所學(xué)動詞過去式的變化規(guī)律一般情況下,動詞詞尾加-ed,如:visit -visitedplay-playedwatch-watchedpass-passed以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾動詞,動詞詞尾加-d,如:like-likeddance-danced以輔音字母+ y結(jié)尾的動詞,把-y變?yōu)?i再加-ed,如:study-studied copy-copied cry-cried carry-carried以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞,雙寫詞尾輔音字母,再加-ed,如:travel-travelled不規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化規(guī)律性不強(qiáng),須多加記憶。go went make made get gotdo/does-did win-wonsing-sang take-took am/is-was are-were come came see-saw have-had eat-ate shoot-shot set-set put-putgivegave所學(xué)動詞ing形式的變化規(guī)律1)一般情況下直接加inggo-goingdo-doingread-rea

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