八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit 5 Shall we go to the zoo人教朗文版知識(shí)精講

初二英語(yǔ)初二英語(yǔ) UnitUnit 5 5 ShallShall wewe gogo toto thethe zoozoo 人教朗文版人教朗文版 同步教育信息同步教育信息 一 本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容 Unit 5 Shall we go to the zoo 二 重難點(diǎn)分析 1 Shall we go to the zoo 我們?nèi)?dòng)物園好嗎 Shall 用于一 三人稱(chēng)疑問(wèn)句 表示征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn) 又如 1 Shall we go swimming tomorrow 明天我們?nèi)ビ斡竞脝?2 Shall he come in and see you 讓他進(jìn)來(lái)見(jiàn)你好嗎 在英語(yǔ)中我們可以用多種表達(dá)方式提出我們的建議或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn) 如 可以用 let s What about How about Why not Would you like 等來(lái)提出建議或征求 對(duì)方意見(jiàn) 例如 1 Let s go and say hello to Mr Smith Shall we 我們問(wèn)史密斯先生打聲招呼好嗎 2 What about writing back to him 給他寫(xiě)一封回信怎么樣 3 Why not go and ask the teacher 為何不去問(wèn)老師呢 4 Would you like a cup of tea 你想要杯茶嗎 對(duì)以上這些疑問(wèn)句的回答一般可以說(shuō) Yes please OK All right Good idea Yes I d love like to 等 2 Speaking 請(qǐng)講 這是一句打電話(huà)的用語(yǔ) 是 This is speaking 的省略形式 例如 May I speak to Li Tao Speaking This is Li Tao speaking 當(dāng)打電話(huà) 自報(bào)姓名時(shí) 不說(shuō) I m 而說(shuō) This is speaking 或 speaking It s here 3 What s up 有什么事 up 是口語(yǔ)的用法 意為問(wèn)題 事件等發(fā)生 例如 1 What s up over there 那里發(fā)生了什么事 2 What s up Mike You look pale 怎么了 麥克 你看起來(lái)臉色蒼白 4 I hear there is a dolphin show there 我聽(tīng)說(shuō)那里有海豚表演 show 在此句中為名詞 意為 展覽 演出 如 a travel show 巡回演出 a floor show 花展 a book show 書(shū)展 on show 在展覽 Show 作為及物動(dòng)詞用時(shí)意為 出示 把 給 看 例如 1 Show me your new watch Show your new watch to me 請(qǐng)給我看看你的新表 show 可帶雙賓語(yǔ)可使用兩種結(jié)構(gòu) show sb sth 或 show sth to sb 5 Let s make it half past nine make it 常用來(lái)表示約定時(shí)間或估計(jì)時(shí)間 距離 人數(shù)等 例如 1 Let s make it half past two 讓我們把時(shí)間定為 2 30 吧 2 I make it thirty people in the room 我估計(jì)那個(gè)房間里有 30 人 make it 還可以表示成功地做成某事 做到 例如 1 Work hard and you ll make it 努力吧 你會(huì)成功的 2 He can t make it today He has to stay at home 他今天來(lái)不成了 他不得不呆在家里 6 Which is the biggest animal on land 哪個(gè)是陸地上最大的動(dòng)物 on land 意為 在陸地上 land 用作 陸地 土地 講 是不可數(shù)名詞 又如 rich land 肥沃的土地 bare land 不毛之地 by land 由陸地走 land 用作動(dòng)詞 意為 著陸 降落 例如 The plane takes off in Guang Zhou and lands is Beijing 飛機(jī)由廣州起飛 在北京降落 7 Do you think it is good for animals to live in a zoo 你認(rèn)為動(dòng)物生活在動(dòng)物園對(duì)動(dòng)物好嗎 be good for 意為 有益于 適合 例如 1 Milk is good for you 牛奶對(duì)你有益 It s not good for children to give them everything they want 孩子要什么就給什么不適合孩子成長(zhǎng) be good for 的反義短語(yǔ)為 be bad for 對(duì) 有害 be good to sb 意為 對(duì) 親切 態(tài)度好 例如 She is always very good to 她總是對(duì)我很好 表示對(duì)人態(tài)度怎樣的短語(yǔ)有 be friendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好 be kind to sb 對(duì)某人態(tài)度和藹 be polite to sb 對(duì)某人 有禮貌 8 I like watching them swim and jump 我喜歡他們游泳和跳躍 like 作動(dòng)詞 后邊可接動(dòng)名詞或不定式 接動(dòng)名詞表示習(xí)慣 愛(ài)好 接不定式表示一 次性的愛(ài)好 例如 1 I like reading books 我喜歡讀書(shū) 2 I like to play cards with you now 我愿意現(xiàn)在和你玩撲克 watch sb do sth 意為 觀看某人干某事 此句中的 do 是省略了不定式符號(hào) to watch sb doing sth 意為 觀看某人正在干某事 1 I watch the boys go 我看見(jiàn)孩子們走了 2 I watch the boys playing 我看著孩子們正在玩 9 If you fall into the water and can t swim they come to help you 如果你掉進(jìn)水里 不會(huì)游泳 他們會(huì)來(lái)幫你 fall into 意為 掉進(jìn) 養(yǎng)成 壞習(xí)慣 等 1 He fell into the river 他掉進(jìn)了河里 2 He fell into a bad habit 他養(yǎng)成了壞習(xí)慣 fall 組成的短語(yǔ)常用的還有 fall off 從 掉下來(lái) fall behind sb 落在 后邊 fall over 向前摔倒等 10 How interesting 太有趣了 此句為感嘆句 how 用來(lái)感嘆形容詞 副詞 及動(dòng)詞 例如 1 How beautiful 多美呀 2 How hard they are working 他們學(xué)習(xí)多努力呀 如果對(duì)名詞表示感嘆 用 What 例如 1 What a fine day 多好的天氣呀 2 What beautiful pictures 多美的畫(huà)呀 三 本單元短語(yǔ)歸納 1 speak to sb2 Nothing much 3 have no idea4 a dolphin show 5 make it6 No problem 7 meet outside the zoo gate8 on land 9 in water10 be good for 11 on holidays12 That s why 13 stay in cages14 live in forests 15 Walk round and round16 feel sorry for 17 fall into18 come up to help sb 19 dumplings with seafood20 say Hello to sb 21 look like22 go boating 23 tickets for boating24 on the lake 模擬試題模擬試題 一 語(yǔ)音與詞匯 A 找出劃線部分讀音與其他三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng) 1 A gateB pandaC snakeD skate 2 A tigerB pickC chickenD until 3 A farB startC quarterD farm 4 A foodB bookshopC zooD moon 5 A hearB nearC dearD bear B 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)單詞 1 Which is the biggest animal on 陸地 2 Look at the 星星 in the sky How bright they are 3 Which animal do you like better foxes or 猴子 4 Shall we go to the 電影院 tomorrow 5 The 20 lesson is very interesting 6 Is Liu Dan good at 劃船 7 Are you 有空 this Sunday 8 Could you come back a little 更早些 9 We have three 飯 a day 10 Ann always 幫助 her Mum with housework C 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞 1 Work must come f 2 Why not meet at a q to eight 3 There are many different kinds of a in the zoo like lions elephants pandas and dolphins 4 We w with our hands 5 September 10th is T Day D 翻譯下列詞組和句子 1 在校門(mén)外 2 一個(gè)花展 3 下周六 4 十點(diǎn)一刻 5 去動(dòng)物園 6 在休假中 7 為 感到遺憾 8 看起來(lái)像 9 沒(méi)什么事 10 什么事 二 選擇填空 1 Which animal lives only in China A The tiger B The duck C The panda D The chicken 2 We must our homework before we go to school A finish B carry C take D make 3 What do you think the light looks A at B like C for D the same 4 When shall we go on a picnic Let s it next Saturday A take B have C get D make 5 Would you like to go fishing with us Thank you But I really have a lot of work to do A I d like B I d love C I d love to D I would like 6 Why for a walk after supper A don t go B don t you C not go D not going 7 Which one do you like the dog the cat or the duck A well B better C much D best 8 5 15 in English is A a quarter to fiveB a quarter past five C five past fifteenD fifteen to five 9 The baby monkeys are running and all the time 一直 A jumping B jumpping C jump D jumps 10 Jim is going to give us a talk Friday morning A B at C on D in 11 Look at the clothes I have to this weekend A do some shoppingB do some reading C do some writingD do some washing 12 Do you have something me A to tell B tell C telling D tells 13 Shall we meet inside the zoo A No let s make it half pastB Nothing much C That s a good ideaD See you then 14 shall we meet About 8 40 A What B What time C Where D How 15 You must sorry to the old man first A speak B talk C tell D say 16 This is Lin Tao speaking May I to David A speak B say C tell D discuss 17 Look at the two tigers is big is small A One the other B One other C First another D The other another 18 Dolphins can swim and they jump very A high fast B fast high C faster higher D quickly quickly 19 I am free today I have to do A something B anything C nothing D everything 20 What do sheep like to eat I think A Meat B Grass C Water D Rabbits 三 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1 I d like to come to supper 改為一般疑問(wèn)句 2 The man goes to work by bus 改為否定句 3 The machine looks like a man 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn) 4 Our teacher sings very well 改為同義句 5 The farm is not near to the school 改為同義句 6 Why don t you take off your coat 改為同義句 7 I m sorry I don t know 改為同義句 I m sorry 四 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1 Listen Ann sing in her classroom 2 Wang Lin usually get up at 6 15 in the morning 3 What you do tomorrow 4 I have a lot of books read 5 There be much milk for them 6 Do you often go shop with your mum 7 Would you like come with us 8 Let s put everything away 五 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà) 每空一詞 Wei Hua W Han Li H W Hi Han Li I hear the elephant has a baby H A baby elephant W Yes Shall we go and see it H 1 2 W Shall we go now H 3 Let s 4 it a little later I have a little homework to do W All right 5 6 7 first H 8 we go by bike W No let s go by bus Can elephants swim H I have 9 10 Well I can go now W Great Let s go 六 完形填空 10 分 It is evening 1 old cock 公雞 is 2 in a tall tree A fox 狐貍 comes to the tree and looks at the cock Hello Mr Cock I have some good news 消息 for you says the fox All the animals 3 good friends now Let s 4 friends too Please come down and play 5 me Fine says the cock I m very glad to hear that Then he looks up Look There s something over there 6 are you looking at asks the fox Oh I see some animals over there coming this way Animals Yes oh they re dogs What Dogs asks the fox Well well I 8 now Goodbye Wait 等候 Mr Fox says the cock 9 go They are only dogs And dogs And dogs are our friends now Yes But they 10 that yet I see I see says the cock He smiles and goes to sleep 睡覺(jué) in the tree 1 A TheB AnC AD 2 A sitB sitsC sitingD sitting 3 A isB amC areD be 4 A areB beC isD am 5 A andB toC forD with 6 A WhatB HowC WhoseD Where 7 A He isB They areC She isD It is 8 A must to goB must goC must goingD must goes 9 A NoB NotC Don tD Doesn t 10 A A aren tB doesn t knowC don t knowD isn t know 七 閱讀理解 Our class is going to the zoo tomorrow There are a lot of animals in it There are some tigers and two old lions They eat a lot of meat every day There are also two big elephants and one baby elephant The elephants are kind animals They like children Children often give them bread and bananas Elephants like bananas best In the zoo there are also brown bears black bears and white bears They can stand on their hind 后 legs hold up their fore 前 legs and ask for food They like cakes very much There s also a Children Garden in the zoo Children can ride horses and watch monkeys there The monkeys are very funny They climb up ropes 繩索 and jump down again and play with each other like small children 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 回答問(wèn)題 1 What do the lions in the zoo eat 2 How many elephants are there in the zoo 3 What colour bears are there in the zoo 4 Children like watching monkeys don t they 5 How many kinds of animals does the writer talk about in this story 八 完形填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 在每個(gè)空白處填寫(xiě)一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~ 首字母已給出 Fred is a young s 1 He always works very hard But it is S 2 and all the young soldiers are f 3 so their officer 官員 says to them You can go to town this afternoon but first I am going to inspect 檢查 Fred comes to the officer and the officer says to him Your hair is very l 4 Go to the barber 理發(fā)師 and then come back to me again Fred runs to the barber s shop But it is c 5 because it is Saturday Fred isn t very h 6 for a few minutes But then he has a good i 7 He goes back to the officer Are my boots 鞋子 c 8 now sir he asked The officer does not look at Fred s h 9 He looks at his boots and says Yes they are m 10 cleaner now You can go out And next week first clean your boots and come to me 試題答案試題答案