人教版必修五Unit 3 Life in the future Language points課時(shí)作業(yè)（1）.docx

unit 3 life in the future language points課時(shí)作業(yè).完形填空(2017宿遷高二檢測(cè))as we all know，life is short and full of dreams. having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life，so dream what you want to dream and go _1_you want to go because you have only one _2_and one chance to do all the things you want to do.the happiest people dont _3_have the best of everything; they just _4_everything that comes a long their way. happiness lies for those who cry，those who hurt，those who have searched，and those who have tried，for only they can appreciate the _5_of people who have touched their lives. love begins with a smile，grows with a kiss and _6_with a tear. the brightest future will always be _7_a forgotten past，and you cant go on well in life until you let go of your past _8_and heartaches.when you were born，you were crying and everyone _9_you was smiling. youre your life _10 when you die，youre the one who is smiling and everyone around you is _11_. please send this _12_to those people who mean something to you，to those who have _13_your life in one way or another，to those who make you smile when you really need it，to those who make you see the _14_side of things when you are really down，to those who you want to let know that you _15_their friendship. and if you dont，dont worry. nothing bad will happen to you. you will just miss out on the _16_to brighten someones day with this message.i used to believe that love _17_putting everyone else and their needs first before my own. _18_i do think there is some truth to that，in the sense that being a(n) _19_person is one of the ultimate(終極的) acts of being a loving person，i come to realize i must love myself first and foremost. only when i am a physically and mentally healthy person，can i _20_them at my full potential! in a word，i have only one life.1a.whichbwherecwhatdhow答案b解析夢(mèng)想著你想要的東西，去你想去的地方。go是不及物動(dòng)詞，且后面無介詞，故用where引導(dǎo)狀語從句。2a.lifebgoalcopportunityddream答案a解析因?yàn)槿酥挥幸淮紊８鶕?jù)第一段第一句的life is short和最后一段最后一句“in a word，i have only one life.”可知。3a. necessarilybexactlycefficientlydobviously答案a解析最快樂的人不一定每件東西都有最好的。necessarily必要地，必然地；exactly精確地，正是；efficiently有效地；obviously明顯地。4a. stay away frombkeep up withcget on withdmake use of答案d解析他們只是利用每件東西。stay away from躲避，遠(yuǎn)離；keep up with趕上；get on with與相處；make use of使用，利用。5a .forgivenessbindependencecimportancedawareness答案c解析句意為：那些哭過、受過傷、追求過、嘗試過的人才能體會(huì)到幸福，因?yàn)橹挥兴麄儾拍茴I(lǐng)悟那些觸動(dòng)到他們生命的人的重要性。forgiveness寬??；independence獨(dú)立；importance重要性；awareness明白，知道。6a. dealsbagreesccomesdends答案d解析根據(jù)上文的begins和grows可知，本空填ends。從begins，grows到ends，強(qiáng)調(diào)事件發(fā)展的自然順序。7a .based onbfocused oncconcentrated ondtaken on答案a解析最美好的未來往往是以遺忘過去為基礎(chǔ)。be based on以為基礎(chǔ)。8a.successesbhonourcfailuresdfitness答案c解析你只有放下過去的失敗和心痛，你才能過得好。failure失敗。9a.behindbaroundcabovedbeside答案b解析句意為：當(dāng)你出生時(shí)，你在哭，而你周圍的每個(gè)人都在笑。around在周圍。10a.as ifbonly ifcso thatdif only答案c解析句意為：過你自己的人生，這樣當(dāng)你離開這個(gè)世界時(shí)，你在笑，而你周圍的人在哭。as if仿佛，好像；only if只有；so that以便，結(jié)果是；if only要是多好啊。11a.cryingbsmilingcarguingdregretting答案a解析見上題解析。根據(jù)本段第一句話可知，此處應(yīng)填與smiling相對(duì)的詞crying。12a.signalbnoticecwishdmessage答案d解析請(qǐng)把這個(gè)信息傳遞給那些關(guān)心你的人。根據(jù)本段最后一句中的message可知。message消息，信息。13a.interruptedbtouchedcserveddcontrolled答案b解析那些觸動(dòng)到你生命的人。根據(jù)第二段中的touched their lives可知。14a.broaderbdarkercbrighterdbraver答案c解析當(dāng)你情緒低落時(shí)，那些能讓你看到事情更加光明的一面的人。bright光明的。15a.acquirebappreciatecattaindadvocate答案b解析那些你想讓他們知道你感激他們的友誼的人。appreciate欣賞，感激。16a.abilitybopportunitycrealitydpossibility答案b解析如果你沒有傳遞這條信息，不要擔(dān)心，你將只是失去一個(gè)使別人的生活生輝的機(jī)會(huì)。ability能力；opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；reality現(xiàn)實(shí)；possibility可能性。17a.suggestedbpermittedcalloweddmeant答案d解析句意為：我以前認(rèn)為愛意味著把其他人和他們的需要放在第一位。mean doingsth. 意味著做某事。18a.whenbwhilecasdif答案b解析盡管我真的認(rèn)為那有點(diǎn)道理。while在此處表示“盡管”。19a.interestingbmovingcgivingdoutgoing答案c解析成為一個(gè)樂于奉獻(xiàn)的(giving)人是成為有愛心的人的終極表現(xiàn)之一，但我逐漸意識(shí)到我首先要愛自己。20a.lovebgreetchelpdobey答案a解析句意為：只有當(dāng)我身心健康了才能最大限度地愛別人。.閱讀理解a(2018泰州中學(xué)高二檢測(cè))have you ever felt like you are not given the kind of respect you deserve？in one way or another，all of us have felt this way. weve yearned(渴望) to be looked at as an authority，someone people look up to and trust. were not taught in school how to do this and our parents didnt tell us the secret on how to establish our authority. its something we learn and gain by ourselves. and the answer is as simple as changing our mind set. what？no way！oh but it is. people tend to underestimate the power of the mind. change your game by changing your mind.take time to look back and think about people in your life who is an authority or a leader at work，who has more credibility(可信度) than you or who you look up to and inspires you. they are up there not for the reasons you think. if you really think about it，they arent the smartest of the bunch，not the most educated，and neither are they the best. and in no way do they even call themselves an expert. instead，they are up there because they are great teachers and advocates(支持者) for the success of their customers or employees.lets take richard simmons for example. this famous fitness personality has been a household name ever since he started gaining popularity during the first few years of his career. stop and think，though，do you really think he is the best person to really get people into shape？is he the einstein of fitness and nutrition？or does he even call himself a master of his craft？of course not. people look up to him and give him authority because he is a great educator. instead of sharing information thats far too complicated to understand，he figures out youre your problems are and finds out away to fix them. he even has social media that he updates on a regular basis with topics that are helpful and easy to understand for his fans and followers.depending on the field youre in，you can share with people things you know and that you think they will want to know as well. if youre a nurse，for example，you can make a blog post for common health problems and quick remedies(治療方法) people can do at home. remember，the simpler you can make it，the better. people will trust you completely if you give them easy solutions. like richard，youll soon be the expert youll want to listen to. you can be an advocate also by showing people that you have their best interests at heart. you can also start up conferences to take up peoples concerns and try to deal with them the best way that you can.so，how will you be viewed as an authority？make that mind shift. find out what concerns and troubles your target. give solutions. show that you care. and help them climb up that ladder of success. ladies and gentlemen，thats how its done.語篇解讀本文討論的是：你是否曾經(jīng)覺得自己沒有得到應(yīng)有的尊重？你是否想成為別人敬仰的對(duì)象？并就此問題給出了建議。21what can we know about richard simmons?ahe is as intelligent as einstein.bhe believed himself to be a master of fitness.che became popular in the first few years of his career.dhe shares complex information with his fans and followers.答案c解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“this famous fitness personality has been a household name ever since he started gaining popularity during the first few years of his career.”可知richard simmons在事業(yè)的頭幾年就很受歡迎。故選c。22the example of a nurse in paragraph 4 is used to tell us _.athe importance of trustbthe pleasure of being a nursecthe ways of becoming an authoritydthe benefits of learning first aid答案c解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第二至四句可知作者通過一個(gè)護(hù)士的例子告訴我們成為一個(gè)權(quán)威者的方法。故選c。23which of the following would the author most probably agree with?apeople always think highly of the power of the mind.byou can gain the knowledge of becoming an authority at school.cpeople considered as authorities are those with higher education.dproviding easy solutions for people can help increase your credibility.答案d解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第三、四句“remember，the simpler you can make it，the better. people will trust you completely if you give them easy solutions.”可知為人們提供簡單的解決方案，可以幫助提高你的可信度。故選d。24which of the following shows the structure of the passage？(pparagraph)答案c解析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段“have you ever felt like you are not given the kind of respect you deserve？”可知第一段提出問題；第二段緊接上段進(jìn)一步展開話題；接下來第三、四段舉例說明；最后一段對(duì)全文進(jìn)行概括總結(jié)。由此可知答案為c。b(2017江陰四校高二檢測(cè))in the age of reality television，success isnt the only way to the public eye. failure can also create fame，just like william hung, 21，a native of hong kong.hung recently has made an agreement with usbased entertainment firms koch records and fuse music network. they will publish a fulllength record，titled the true idol on april 6.the idol is a civil engineering student at the university of california at berkeley. he did a version of ricky martins“she bangs”on the television show american idol 3，on january 27. the fox tv singing contest searches for pop stars among ordinary people. in the case of hung，however，his act was so bad that the judges cut him off inmidact.hungs response？“i already gave my best，so i have no regrets at all.”thats good，because any common person would have found plenty to regret：the offkey singing. the blue hawaiian shirt worn with pants pulled up too high. the terrible dancing. the hips jerking(搖擺) to a beat that did not belong to the song，maybe not even to this planet. it was，by all accounts，bad. but，it was this very bad act that sold well.marc juries，president of fuse，explained it this way：“everyone of us is happily guilty of singing our favourite song at the top of our lungs with complete freedom，completely offkey and completely unworried. thats what william did and immediately won the hearts of america.”whatever it is，for the moment its big. three websites devoted to hung have gone upon the internet in the past few weeks. versions of his performance have been remixed with hiphop and techno music and have made it to the top 10 request list at a chicago radio station. so，what does hung think of this?“there were all these people saying things about me. a lot were saying i was very courageous and that i was great on the show，but some didnt have much respect for me and some were kind of mean.”now he says hes not so sure whether to d