新目標(biāo)英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第二單元筆記.doc

Unit 2 Wheres the post office ?7頁(標(biāo)注圓圈是延伸部分)(the) post office 郵局(the) pay phone 公用電話near here 在這兒附近Is there a ? 有嗎？Yes, there is. /No, there isnt. 是，有的。/不，沒有。Is there a near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有嗎？重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)講解：there be句型 1). There be + 人 / 物 + 地點(diǎn)，意為_. 2). 辨析there be與have: _ a ruler on the desk. They _ a pencil. _ your friend _ a new pen pal? 3). There be就近原則，be動(dòng)詞由緊跟的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定；4). There be sb. doing sth. , 意為“_”5). _ there a pen and two books on the table? A. Is B. Are C. Am D. Be6). Is there a big supermarket on this street? _. Yes, there be. B. No, there are. C. Yes, there is. D. Yes, there isnt.7). There are some people in the room. (疑) _ there _ people in the room?8). There are many apples on the apple tree. _ _ on the apple tree?9). There are some children _ (play)6.on Center Street 在中心街on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Streetat + 具體門牌號(hào)+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street 8頁be across from 在對(duì)面 across from the bank 在銀行的對(duì)面be next to 在旁邊；貼近 next to the supermarket 緊靠超市be between and 在和之間 between the park and the zoo 在公園和動(dòng)物園之間among 表示位于三者或三者以上之間on Green Street 在格林街 in front of 在前面 （在外部前面） There is a tree in front of the classroom. 課室前面有棵樹。in the front of 在（內(nèi)）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 課室內(nèi)的前部有張桌子。be behind 在之后 behind my house 在我家后面.Where is the supermarket? 超市在哪兒？ Its next to the library. 它在圖書館旁邊。9頁in the neighborhood =near here在附近go straight 直走turn left/right 坐/右轉(zhuǎn)on the left/right of在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學(xué)校的左邊on ones left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left在我左邊turn left/ right 向左/右拐 down Bridge Street 沿著大橋街down /along沿著（街道 down/along Center Street 沿著中央街on the right 在右邊10頁a clean/dirty park 一個(gè)清潔的/骯臟的公園a quiet/busy street 一條寧靜的/繁忙的街道a new hotel 一家新旅館an old hotel 一家舊旅店各“家”各異：house為“房屋，住宅”，；home為“家”，指一個(gè)人出生或居住的地方；family為“家庭，家庭成員”，與居住的房子無關(guān)。當(dāng)family指家庭時(shí)，視為_數(shù)；當(dāng)family指家庭成員時(shí)，視為_數(shù)。用house, home, family填空：1). Here is a _ photo. 2). There are three _ near the river. 3). They often stay at _ on Sundays.4). My _ all _(like) watching football game.5). Welcome to my _.11頁the garden district 花園小區(qū)welcome to 歡迎來到on fifth Avenue 在第五大道享受城市美好、寧靜的的街道 enjoy the citys quiet streets 不一樣的“喜愛”：enjoy doing sth= like doing 喜歡做某事2）enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun; have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過得愉快我昨天玩得很開心。 I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.1). All the children _ watching TV. A. enjoy B. likes C. enjoys D. love2). They _ themselves together every day. like B. love C. enjoy D. likes3). My friend _ to tell jokes. like B. love C. enjoys D. loves4). Do you enjoy _? swim B. swimming C. swimming D. to swim步行穿過公園 take a walk / go through the park 4.take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk 散步 have a rest=take a rest 休息一會(huì)兒have a look=take a look 看一看 have a shower=take a shower 洗澡不可隨意“穿過”：across, through , pass橫過馬路： 過橋：步行穿越公園：路過一家銀行：1). When the traffic light is green, you can walk _ the road.2). They often walk _ the garden.3). You can cross the bridge. = You can walk _ the bridge. 一座帶著有趣花園的小房子 a small house with an interesting gardengo across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street橫過馬路go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest穿過樹林6. 花園之旅的開始 the beginning of the garden tour 7. the beginning of 的開始,前端8. 一個(gè)好玩的地方 a good place to have fun 12頁“到達(dá)”集中營：arrive in /at= get to , arrive / get there1). When will your uncle _?2). How can we _ there?3). I usually _ to school at 7 a.m.4). Well _ in Hong Kong soon. 到達(dá)：get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方 打的 take a taxi路過你右邊的一家銀行 pass a bank on your right旅途愉快 have a good trip4.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會(huì)晴朗。（從句即是一個(gè)小句子，這個(gè)小句子又放在大句子中，從屬于大句子，所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個(gè)從句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）around here 在這附近.*. a quiet street off Fifth Avenue 一條遠(yuǎn)離第五大道的靜謐的街on the corner 在街角；在拐角處Asking ways: (問路)Where is (the nearest) ？ （最近的）在哪里？Can you tell me the way to ？ 你能告訴我去的路嗎？How can I get to ？ 我怎樣到達(dá)呢？Is there near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有嗎？Which is the way to ？ 哪條是去的路？二Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down / along thi