湖南省懷化市會同三中八年級英語上冊《Unit 4 How do you get to school：Section A》課件 人教新目標版.ppt

unit4howdoyougettoschool 八年級人教新目標上冊 sectiona guess what sthis plane subwayortrain howdoyougettoschooleveryday takeabus rideabike takethesubway takeatrain takeacar takeaplane taketheship 1a lookatthepicture writehowthestudentsgettoschoolinthemorning 1 takethesubway2 3 4 5 6 7 8 rideabike takeabus walk takeatrain taketheship run takeacar checkyouranswers 1b listen writethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture 5 4 1 2 1 bob2 mary3 paul4 yanglan5 john 3 1c pairwork howdoesmarygettoschool shetakesabus 2a listenandrepeat 3240415060708090100 2b writethecorrectnumbernexttotheword forty six thirty three seventy two ninety nine onehundredandfive fifty eight sixty one eighty four 46 33 72 99 105 58 61 84 2c listen checkthekindsoftransportationthatyouhear a 10minutesb 15minutesc 25minutesd 30minutese 35minutesf 40minutesg 50minutesh 55minutes listenagain matchthetimeswiththekindsoftransportation a e c a howdoyougettoschool b well iusuallywalkbutsometimesitakethebus a howlongdoesittake b ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus 2d pairwork howfarisitfromhometoschool howlongdoesittake it sabout2kilometers ittakes25minutestowalk it sabout4kilometers ittakes30minutesbybike howfarisitfromhometothepark howlongdoesittake 10minutes 25minutes q 1 howdoeshegettoschool 2 howlongdoesittake 3 howfarisitfromhishometoschool 1 howdoeshegettoschool 2 howlongdoesittakes 3 howfarisitfromhishometoschool 3a readthepassageandanswerthequestions about10kilometers itusuallytakesabout35minutes bybikeandbybus 3b pairwork a howdoyougettoschool b iusuallytakethebus a howfarisitfromyourhometoschool b it s4miles a howlongdoesittake b ittakesmearound15minutes 1 it takessb sometime todosth表示做某事花了某人多少時間 例如 做作業(yè)花了我半天時間 ittookmehalfadaytodomyhomework 2 在英語中表花費的詞還有很多 如 pay spend cost等 1 sb pay 金錢 for 物表示某人花錢買某物 例如 explanation 她要花50元買這本字典 she spaying50yuanforthedictionary 2 sb spend 時間 金錢 in doingsth 如 他玩了兩小時電子游戲 hespenttwohours in playingcomputergames 3 sb spend 時間 金錢onsth 如 她買那條裙子花了150元 shespent150yuanontheskirt 3 bybus ridemybike和takethesubway均表示 乘坐某種交通工具 1 by 表示交通工具的單數名詞 在句中作方式狀語 名詞前不需加任何限定詞 如 mysistergoestoworkbyboateveryday 我姐姐每天乘船去上班 2 ride take 限定詞 表示交通工具的名詞 在句中作謂語 例如 sheridesthebustoschooleveryday 她每天乘公共汽車去上學 wecantakeatraintotheirhometown 我們可以坐火車去他們家鄉(xiāng) 拓展 表示 乘坐某種交通工具 還可以用 on in 限定詞 表示交通工具的名詞 例如 sheoftengoestoschoolontheschoolbus 她經常乘校車去上學 hesometimesgoestoschoolinhisfather scar 他有時坐爸爸的汽車去上學 4 beabout from 距 大約有 遠 如 小明的家距我家有10米遠 xiaoming shomeisabout10metresfrommine 5 一日三餐前有形容詞修飾時要加不定冠詞 若沒有則不加 如 havebreakfasthavelunchhavesupperhaveabigsupperhaveaquickbreakfast 6 thenheleavesforschoolataroundsixthirty 1 leavefor表示 動身去 如 他明天要去北京 she sleavingforbeijingtomorrow leaveaforb是離開a到b如 她明天要離開上海去日本 she sleavingshanghaiforjapantomorrow 2 around在這里相當于about 表示 大約 的意思 如 教室里大約有30個學生 therearearoundthirtystudentsintheclassroom 7 rideone sbicycleto相當于goto bybike騎車去 如 dave每天騎車上學daverideshisbicycletoschooleveryday davegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday 8 thentheearlybustakeshimtoschool take to 帶某人或某物去 如 他明天要帶我們去動物園he stakingustothezootomorrow 請把這些書帶到教室去 takethebookstotheclassroom please grammar1 howdoyougettoschool 你是怎么上學去的 how是疑問副詞 通常用來提問方式等 含有動詞交通方式有 takethesubwaytakethetrainwalk goonfoot takethebus 可以用介詞by表示乘坐方式bybus bysubway byship bybike byplane air herideshisbiketoschool hegetstoschoolonhisbike hegetstoschoolbybike howdoeshegettoschool shewalkstoschool shegoestoschoolonfoot howdoesshegettoschool 時間的表達方式 可以直接讀數字 也可以用間接的方式 grammar2 詞匯 1 myhomeisnear i 步行 toschool 2 lilei thesubway 乘地鐵 toschool 3 hisfatheroftengoestoshanghai 坐飛機 4 ifyoudon twanttobelate you dbetter a 打的 5 騎自行車 toworkisgoodforourhealth ithink walk takes byplane take taxi ridingthebike 1 mary doyougettoschool iusuallyridemybike 2 doesittake ittakesabout15minutes 3 isitfromyourhome it sabout2kilometers fillintheblanks how howlong howfar 4 tomtakesthetraintoschool 就畫線部分提問 doestomgettoschool 5 ilive10mile