河南省西華縣第一高級(jí)中學(xué)等校高三英語(yǔ)10月聯(lián)考試題.doc

2015-2016學(xué)年上學(xué)期高三十月考試 英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間 120分鐘 滿分 150分 本試卷分第i卷(選擇題)和第ii卷(非選擇題)兩部分?？忌鞔饡r(shí)，將答案答在答題卡上，在本試卷上答題無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。2. 選擇題答案使用2b鉛筆填涂，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案的標(biāo)號(hào)；非選擇題答案使用0. 5毫米的黑色中性（簽字）筆或碳素筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3. 請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在各題的答題區(qū)域（黑色線框）內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效。4. 保持卡面清潔，不折疊，不破損。第 i 卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. what will the woman probably do this afternoon?a. go to the olympic games.b. stay at home.c. visit her friends.2. what happened to the boy today?a. he fought with someone at school.b. he didnt go to school.c. he lied to his teacher.3. where does the conversation probably take place?a. inside a cinema. b. in a ticket office. c. outside a cinema.4. what is true about the woman?a. she likes math now.b. she is very good at english.c. she thinks the man is funny.5. what happened to the woman?a. she wanted to take the 6:00 flightb. she misunderstood the manc. she changed the reservation to 7:00.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題。從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5 秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. how many times has the man made dumplings?a. twice. b. once. c. never.7. what does it need to make good dumplings according to the woman?a. practice. b. a secret recipe. c. talent.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. why didnt the woman see all of the collections at the museum?a. she spent too much time at one exhibit.b. the museum is too large.c. only the jade exhibit was open.9. what did the woman like the most?a. the primitive tools of peking man.b. the collection of jade from the earliest time period.c. the artistic works from the qing dynasty.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. what did the man do last night?a. he watched a sports program on tv.b. he invited the woman to see a show.c. he went to the stadium to watch an nba game.11. how does the woman describe basketball?a. its a very fast game.b. its a dull game.c. its too complicated.12. why does the man ask the woman the last question?a. he wants to take her to an nba game.b. he wants to change the topic of their discussion.c. he wants to take her to a movie.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. why did the man stop the woman?a. to ask her for directions.b. to give her a ticket for speeding.c. to warn her about the kids in the street.14. what was the speed limit where the woman was driving?a. 40 mph. b. 35 mph. c. 25 mph.15. what will happen if the woman goes to traffic school?a. she wont have to pay a fine.b. she wont have to go to court.c. her insurance wont become more expensive.16. what do we know about school zones?a. there are sometimes children there even on weekends.b. people are more likely to get tickets there.c. they are more dangerous than other areas.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. what was the main focus of the study?a. how to eat chocolate without gaining weight.b. the health benefits of eating chocolate.c. the effects of eating chocolate on happiness.18. who reported the best results?a. people who ate no chocolate at all.b. people who ate a lot of chocolate every day.c. people who ate a moderate amount of chocolate every day.19. what did the researchers say about the study?a. there is still a lot of work to be done.b. milk chocolate was used in the experiment.c. eating too much chocolate had no positive impact on health.20. who might appreciate this news report most?a. people who want to change their diet.b. people who exercise regularly.c. people who already eat chocolate fairly often.第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a. b. c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。anasa has recently found a twin earth in the milky way. scientists said the planet was the closest to earth that has been seen.kepler 452b, which has been named earth 2, is six billion years old. it has a 385-day year and orbits its star at the same distance as us. it is so like earth that nasa believes it is possible that life once inhabited the planet. kepler 452b is 60 percent larger in diameter (直徑) than earth. scientists say that the planet received the same kind of sunshine as we do on earth. thus, plants could survive if taken to the planet.since the planet is 1.5 billion years older than earth, scientists say it can show a possible future for earth. “if kepler 452b is indeed a rocky planets, its location could mean that it is just entering an uncontrollable greenhouse period of its climate history.” said doug caldwell, a scientist working on the kepler mission.according to caldwell, the increasing energy from its aging sun might be heating the surface and evaporating any oceans. kepler 452b could be experiencing now what earth will undergo more than a billion years from now, as the sun ages and grows brighter.the discovery also gives new hope that alien(外星人) civilizations may exist beyond the solar system. “we wont be going to this planet but our childrens childrens children might be.” said jeff coughlin, another research scientist on the kepler mission.the kepler space telescope (太空望遠(yuǎn)鏡) has been looking for signs of new worlds outside the solar system since may 2009, and has so far found more than 4,000 planets. but those planets are either too hot or too cold to sustain life.（注：kepler mission nasa 設(shè)計(jì)的發(fā)現(xiàn)類地行星的太空探索任務(wù)）21. the following statements about kepler 452b (earth 2) are all correct except _.a. it has existed for six billion years.b. it is 60% larger in diameter than the earth.c. it has already entered an uncontrollable greenhouse period of its climate historyd. it is the closest planet to the earth.22. the importance of the discovery of earth2 lies in the fact that earth2 _. can show a likely future for the earth gives new hope that alien civilizations may exist beyond the solar system proves that life once inhabited the planet proves that plants can survive on other planets apart from the eartth. is going through now what the earth will undergo more than a billion years from nowa. b. c. d. 23. what can we infer from the text?a. the earth has existed for about 4.5 billion years.b. kepler 452b is one of the planets in the milky way.c. doug caldwel and jeff coughlin are both research scientists on the kepler mission.d. more than 4,000 planets outside the solar system still cannot sustain life now.bfor traveling foodies, local cuisine is as important as the destination itself when planning a trip. recently, cnn readers have voted for the top 10 destinations for food lovers.1. taiwan: 8,242 votesthe islands food is a mix of the cuisine of the min nan(閩南), teochew（潮州）along with japanese cooking.there are around 20 streets for snacking in taipei. and tainan, taiwans oldest city, which is often referred to as its food capital.every time you think youve found the best stinky tofu (臭豆腐) or beef noodle, theres always another taiwanese food shop that surpasses it.2. philippines: 1,528 votesfilipino food isnt as well known as the other cuisines on this list, but the country has some delicious dishes of its own.adobo, for instance, is a dish cooked in every householdin the philippines. its mexican in origin, but filipinos cook it with some special sauce.lechon, meanwhile, is the philippines most popular party guest. an entire pig is roasted over coals, ending with the crisp(脆的), golden-brown skin 3. italy: 810 votesitalian food has attracted food lovers around the world for centuries，with its famous pizza，pasta and tomato sauce.whether you visit sicily to taste arancini(a kind of rice ball), make a special trip to naples to sample the worlds best pizza or take a train to modena to taste the worlds finest parmigiano-reggiano (帕馬森干酪), no corner of italy will leave your stomach disappointed.4. thailand: 470 voteswith influences from china, malaysia, indonesia, myanmar and a royal culinary tradition, thai cuisine is one of the best in the world.the combination of so many herbs and spices in each dish produces complex flavors. everyones familiar with dishes like green curry and pad thai(泰式炒面).5. japan: 443 votes 6. malaysia: 265 votes7. hong kong: 236 votes 8. india: 205 votes9. greece: 167 votes 10. vietnam: 162 votes24. in which of the following places can people taste the worlds finest parmigiano-reggiano”?a. sicily b. modena c. naples d. mexico25. what does the word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?a. japanese cooking b. a mix of the cuisine of min nan and teochewc. the oldest city in taiwan-tainand. the best stinky tofu or beef noodle26. which of the following was originally from mexico?a. stinky tofu b. adobo c. beef noodle d. arancini27. which of the following statements about the green curry and pad thai is true?a. they have been cooked by philippines with special sauces.b. they are a mix of the cuisine of min nan and teochewc. they have complex flavors because of the combination of so many herbs and spices.d. they are roasted over coals, ending with the crisp(脆的), golden-brown skin.cwith his unique black mane (鬃毛)and impressive stature(身材), 13-year-old cecil was a popular tourist attraction at the 3.6 million-square-acre hwange national park(萬(wàn)基國(guó)家公園) in zimbabwe (津巴布韋).cecil was head of a pride of lions that includes 12 cubs(幼崽), but the well-known lion was shot and killed in early july by american dentist walter j. palmer. cecils death has already sparked an international outcry (強(qiáng)烈抗議) with many calling for an end to hunting endangered animals and for palmer to be extradited(引渡) to zimbabwe to stand trial.professor david macdonald, the head of the oxford university research program that monitored the daily movements of cecil and dozens of other lions, is deeply saddened by cecils death. macdonald hopes the death can inspire the public to take an interest in lion conservation.macdonald says many of the lions tracked by the program have been shot and killed. “the background to this story is that there is a crisis for lions throughout much of africa.” he says.african lion populations have fallen almost 60 percent over the past thirty decades, and as few as 32,000 of them remain in the wild, according to the international fund for animal welfare(國(guó)際愛(ài)護(hù)動(dòng)物基金會(huì)).“and as troubling as it is, the rarer these hunted animals become, the more hunter s are willing to pay to kill them,” said jeff flockedn, the funds north american regional director.in addition to excessive hunting, lions throughout africa also continue to face threats that include conflicts with local farmers, loss of habitat and risk of traffic and railway collisions(碰撞).28. internationally, peoples attitude towards walter j. palmers behavior is _.a. understandable b. unpardonable c. unpredictable d. uncontrollable29. according to the text, how many african lions lived in the wild thirty years ago?a. 80,000 b. 48,000 c. 53,000 d. 60,00030. african lions are facing the following threats except _.a. their conflicts with local farmers.b. the loss of their habitatsc. peoples excessive huntingd. the increase in the number of their natural enemies31. the best title of the text might be _.a. the death of cecil-an african lionab. the current state of all african lionsc. the threats facing african lionsd. the appeal for an end to hunting endangered animalsdanyone who is afraid of failure and afraid to face challenges will never taste success, so said our professor in marketing. i laughed it off at that time, but got frightened when it actually happened in my life.i landed in a small city in the middle east to set up a firm, a world-class car rental firm. having decided on the project, i earnestly settled in preparation. with a positive mind, i told myself nothing should stop me now, and was more than keen to make it a success.however, the least expected thing happened. iraq invaded kuwait. tension ran high in the region. eventually the war broke out, and many people fled the country, leaving my firm in deep trouble.as usual, “things become difficult, and every effort seems to bring disappointment, it can be tempting to lower your expectations or even water down your goals and ambitions.”i was no exception. i thought of running away. i remembered the words of thomas edison, “many of lifes failures are people who did not realize how close they were to succeed when they gave up.”i decided to hang on, telling myself, “i am not afraid of challenges and obstacles.” i stayed on through months of uncertainty and insecurity. finances ran low, and banks could not wait to get their dues. to add to all this, the banks even threatened to take all my vehicles. i felt i made a wrong decision to move there. i was now ready to face failure.i was living against all hopes, believing that something good would happen. after 2 months the war ended. my persistence paid off: people started flooding back and the car bookings picked up, five times over.success comes to the one who dares, even after failure, to think positively and look forward confidently. after all, it is only the experience that makes a man tough. failure does not mean you will never make it. it means that it will take a little longer. it provides us with a learning experience.32. the main method the author uses to support his understanding of his professors viewpoint is _.a. offering analyses b. providing explanations c. making comparisons d. giving examples 33. how did the author feel when the war between iraq and kuwait broke out?a. unconfident b. indifferent c. nervous d. calm34. what does the underlined phrase “water down” in the 4th paragraph probably mean?a. get rid of b. smooth away c. make less forceful d. improve on35. the authors purpose of writing the passage is most likely to _.a. inform b. persuade c. describe d. entertain第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 36 security services advise that there have been robberies reported in the east oxford area, carried out by a group and involving threats of and showing of a knife. the victims have all been young males of student age and appearance who have been walking alone between 7 pm and the early hours of the morning. 37 if possible walk home in a group, not on your own. if someone tries to take something from you by force, it may be best to give it to them, this way it will avoid you getting injured. if someone tries to follow you, make for a public place, such as a shop or a restaurant or walk towards other people. make lots of noise and use your personal alarm to shock the person. 38 if you need to use your mobile phone on the route, go into a shop or stand with your back to a shop window and constantly survey the area around you. 39 and try not to be too obvious doing it. 40 keep your head up and while you should look ahead to avoid unnecessary conflicts, such as a group of young men ahead of you, you should also be aware of everything around you. whenever possible, use well-lit and busy streets and definitely avoid alleyways（胡同，小巷）, wasteland and other quiet short cuts. a. get ready to fight the person bravely. b. walk with confidence and look as though youre on a mission(任務(wù)).c. how to prevent the crime in the street?d. keep the conversation short and to the point.e. safety on the streets at nights.f. meanwhile, use this opportunity to make your escape.g. the crime prevention advisor offers the following advice.第三部分： 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a. b. c和d）中，選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。watson entered mr. smiths office. the boss was a 41 man. he fired people who didnt do well without giving them a second 42 .“watson,” said mr. smith, “this past year your department hasnt earned money. were going to 43 that department. its finished. i m sorry, 44 youll have to go.” “but, sirif i just had a little more time. 45 ,i need the job to keep my son at riverside school.”“whats that!” said the boss. “riverside! i didnt know you had a boy there. thats an 46 school for a man with your salary.”“i know, sir. but he likes it there so much! hes a star trackman (田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)員) and the best 47 in the school. the boys call him champ (冠軍) there.”the boss sat perfectly still for a long time- a 48 look in his eyes. then, suddenly, he said, “we have got to close your 49 , watson. but you will 50 a new job in another department. it means longer hours-maybe more pay. now get out. youre here 51 life.”watson got out, with 52 in his face. then the boss took a 53 from the top drawer of his desk. it was herbies last letter from riverside school written a few day