2019屆中考英語二輪復習 完形填空題（1）1.doc

2019屆中考英語完形填空題（1）及答案第一篇（2019中考選練）When I was young，my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in 1 . One hot summer afternoon, I was 2 down the highway to New York when another car suddenly 3 into my lane(車道). My car was in the far right lane，so it ran onto the roadside. As a(n) 4 driver，I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident. I was 5 with that driver，but I thought that he just did not pay attention to（注意） the lane change, and he 6 did not do that on purpose(故意).The car ran away 7 after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a while，I came around a curve(彎道) and found the 8 car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked 9 . As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to 10 and see what the problem was. The mans car had a flat tire(癟胎). Although he had another tire，he had nothing to work with. I decided to 11 him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later，I 12 the work. I was hot and tired，but I really felt 13 after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier 14 my car run off the road.You can really enjoy great 15 from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.1 A. need B. school C. danger D. summer2 A. walking B. riding C. running D. driving3 A. fell B. jumped C. came D. climbed4 A. new B. experienced C. frightened D. cheerful5 A. unhappy B. interested C. kind D. friendly6 A. even B. certainly C. almost D. simply7 A. quickly B. quietly C. politely D. carefully8 A. new B. red C. same D. other9 A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. worried10 A. stay B. search C. stop D. hide11 A. give B. train C. help D. encourage12 A. began B. finished C. took D. continued13 A. good B. sorry C. angry D. shy14 A. kept B. made C. watched D. heard15 A. friendship B. success C. excitement D. happiness參考答案1A 2D 3C 4B 5A 6B 7A 8C 9D 10C 11C 12B 13A 14B 15D第二篇中考完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was 1 away by the running water.A kind bird saw that the bee was in 2 . It picked 3 off a tree and threw 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it was brought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the bee a lot and then 7 .Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the mans 11 and stung(刺蜇) him. The 12 in the mans eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird flew away.14 the bee, 15 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.1. A. flyingB. broughtC. flowingD. carried2. A. troubleB. a troubleC. dangerD. dangerous3. A. a leaf B. leaves C. leaf D. the leaf 4. A. them B. one C. itD. this5. A. onto B. on C. to D. at 6. A. safety B. safe C. saved D. safely7. A. climbed awayB. ran awayC. flew awayD. got away 8. A. long before B. before longC. after longD. long after9. A. inB. onC. atD. by10. A. that B. what C. which D. when 11. A. eye B. nose C. mouth D. ear12. A. pain B. bee C. birdD. earache 13. A. shoot B. shoot atC. shoot toD. shoot on 14. A. In the way B. On the wayC. In a wayD. In this way15. A. herB. theC. whoseD. its名師點評本文是一篇寓言，介紹了蜜蜂和小鳥互相幫助，脫離危險的故事。救人一命勝造七級浮屠，我們從中可以學到樂于施恩，不忘回報的道理。答案解析1. D。根據(jù)句意，蜜蜂是被水沖走了，所以選carried。2. C。in danger的意思為“處于危險之中”的意思。根據(jù)下文小鳥設法救蜜蜂的過程可以推斷蜜蜂處于危險之中。3. A。一方面根據(jù)句意，從樹上摘下的可能是“樹葉（leaf）”,另一方面從下文The bee climbed _5_ the leaf，可以斷定應選leaf。4. C。it指代上文所說的樹葉。5. A。本題考介詞的正確用法，climb onto是“爬到上面”的意思，故選A。6. D。應用副詞作狀語，故選safely。7. C。根據(jù)文章的意思應為安全“飛走”之意。8. D。B、C顯然不可選。根據(jù)上下文可知，事情發(fā)生在那件事情（that）之后，故選D。9. B。小鳥坐在樹枝上，介詞應用on。10. B。賓語從句中需要一個作賓語的連接代詞，故選what。11. A。由下文可知它是飛向那個人的眼睛，使他無法射擊小鳥。12. A。根據(jù)文章的意思應是疼痛使那人不能射殺小鳥。13. A。shoot是“射中、射死”的意思；shoot at是“瞄準、朝射擊”的意思，故選A。 14. D。In the way是“擋路”的意思；On the way是“在路上”的意思；In a way是“從某種程度上”的意思；In this way是“以這種方式”的意思。15. C。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構分析，此空后面是一個非限制性定語從句，故選關系代詞whose。第三篇閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldnt see things _1_ all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped _2_ would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didnt _3_. But her mothers mind was made up.Three days later, Carmen got new glasses and instructions _4_ her doctor. “All of the kids will think Im silly.” Carmen said. Her mother _5_ and shook her head. “You look just as beautiful as before.” she said. But Carmen didnt believe her.The next day, Carmen kept the _6_ in her pocket(口袋) as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling _7_.Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa.Carmen ran over to the other girls. “Whats the _8_？” she asked.“ My ring is gone！” Theresa cried. “My sister sent it to me from California. Its very _9_and I cant lose it.”Carmen and her friends began to _10_ the ring in the grassy area of the playground.Carmen realized that she could do better _11_ she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so _12_！ So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her _13_. It was the ring.“Here it is，” she shouted. She handed it to Theresa.“Thanks. Carmen，” she said. “I _14_ thought wed find it.” She paused(停頓). “Hey, I didnt know you wore glasses. They look great！”Carmen had _15_ that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks，” she replied.“Maybe wearing glasses wont be so bad after all.” Carmen thought.( )1. A. clearly B. carefully C. freely D. quickly( )2. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody( )3. A. explain B. care C. agree D. understand( )4. A. by B. from C. like D. to( )5. A. relaxed B. cheered C. smiled D. jumped( )6. A. ring B. keys C. book D. glasses( )7. A. tired B. unhappy C. afraid D. serious( )8. A. matter B. reason C. question D. secret( )9. A. special B. common C. cheap D. heavy( )10. A. ask for B. wait for C. look for D. pay for( )11. A. though B. if C. because D. as( )12. A. natural B. new C. dirty D. different( )13. A. ears B. feet C. eyes D. hands( )14. A. still B. ever C. never D. often( )15. A. heard B. forgotten C. found D. imagined語篇解讀：本文講述了卡門起初由于眼睛看不清楚東西，害怕戴眼鏡。但直到有一天，在幫助朋友找到戒指后，發(fā)現(xiàn)戴著眼鏡并不是件很難看的事情。1A。由下文“Carmen got new glasses”可知，她一直看不清東西。2D。她不想戴眼鏡的原因是她不想讓別人知道她眼近視，所以她希望沒有人知道這件事情。3C。因她不希望別人知道她眼近視，所以當媽媽帶她去看眼醫(yī)時，她沒有“同意”。4B。句意：她從醫(yī)生那里獲得了新眼鏡和說明書。get.from. 從獲得。5C。句意：她媽媽笑了笑并搖搖頭。6D。由上文“Carmen got new glasses”和下文“She took the glasses out and put them on.”可推知，卡門把眼鏡放在口袋里。7B。由上下文可知，她害怕戴眼鏡，所以她“不高興地”。8A。由答語“My ring is gone！”可知答案，Whats the matter？意為“什么事？”9A。由下文“I cant lose it.”可知，這個戒指是“特別的”。10C。戒指丟了，她們在“尋找”。11B。句意：卡門意識到，如果能看得較清楚的話，她會做得更好。12D。由于卡門眼近視，戴上眼鏡與不戴眼鏡當然是“不同的”。13C。依據(jù)“She looked down at the ground”可知是“眼睛”。14C。句意：特里薩原以為從來不會找到。15B。句意：卡門已經(jīng)忘記了他還戴著新眼鏡。第四篇Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbor Mrs. Gradys doorbell. “Hi, Mrs. Grady,” said Mark when she opened the door. “Would you like us to shovel(鏟除)the 56 in your yard?” Shoveling the snow was Jamies idea, a way to make enough money for a new video game. Mrs. Grady touched her hand to her heart. “That would be wonderful, boys. The work is too much for me.” “It will 57 10 dollars.” Jamie said. “Oh dear,” Mrs. Grady was a little disappointed. “I havent been able to get to the bank. I can 58 homemade cookies, but I guess thats not what you had in 59 .” Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them another time. but Jamie cut him off. It still snowed 60 . As they walked 61 the snow out of her yard. Mark suddenlythought up how she helped him last summer. She didnt look like a strong person, but 62 a big black dog had boxed him in a comer, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood between him and the dog. She 63 to hurry it away. “It was nothing. Good 64 watch out for each other, dont they?” she said when Marks parents thanked her. And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as hed needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow. Jamie got surprised and 65 . “What are you doing? It will take you all day. No money!” Mark explained. “Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money.”56. A. water B. snow C. leaves D. trash57. A take B. spend C. cost D. use58 A. keep B. buy C. offer D.eat59. A. heart B. head C. mind D. brain60. A.