2018高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)題組層級(jí)快練24Unit4Makethenews新人教版.docx

題組層級(jí)快練24 Unit 4 Make the news 第卷強(qiáng)化增分練(時(shí)間：45分鐘).語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2017吉林模擬)It was a bad night for Louis. His research in the neighboring town took _1_ (long)than he had expected. It was late and he was very tired when he _2_ (drive)home. He turned into his buildings parking lot, _3_ all the spaces were full. He drove back out onto the street, _4_(look)for a parking space. The first block was full. The next block was almost empty. Louis didnt see a noparking sign, but he suspected that if parking were allowed there, most of the spaces would be filled. Then he saw a small parking lot with two free _5_ (space). He was so glad to see them _6_ he didnt even think to read the sign by the entrance. He drove in, parked, and _7_ (hurry)home to go to bed. The next morning he went back to the lot _8_ (get)his car. It was gone. He ran home and telephoned the city police to say that his car had been stolen. It took the police only a minute to tell _9_ (he)what had happened. His car had been on a private lot. It had been taken _10_ by the police. 1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _答案與解析【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Louis下班回家后找停車位及第二天發(fā)生的故事。1. 答案longer解析考查比較級(jí)?？崭窈笥斜容^級(jí)符號(hào)than，故空格處應(yīng)填寫long的比較級(jí)形式longer。2. 答案drove解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。故事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，本句也是在描述那天晚上的事情，所以空格處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。3. 答案but解析考查并列連詞。根據(jù)空格后all the spaces were full可知，此處指Louis進(jìn)入停車場(chǎng)后，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)停車位都滿了?？崭袂昂缶渲g表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。4. 答案looking解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。空格處與主句謂語(yǔ)drove back之間沒(méi)有連詞，故空格處應(yīng)使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)He與look之間為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式looking作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。5. 答案spaces解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)上一句中的spaces可知，space在此處作可數(shù)名詞，意為“停車(空)位”。且應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)。故填spaces。6. 答案that解析考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：Louis太高興了，(以至于)沒(méi)想過(guò)要去看看入口處的指示牌。so . that .意為“如此以至于”。7. 答案hurried解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)空格前的He drove in, parked, and .可知，此處表示過(guò)去的連續(xù)動(dòng)作，是并列關(guān)系，故空格處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。8. 答案to get解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句表示Louis第二天去停車場(chǎng)取車?？崭裉帒?yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作目的狀語(yǔ)。9. 答案him解析考查代詞。空格前有動(dòng)詞tell，其后缺少賓語(yǔ)，因此此處應(yīng)用he的賓格him。10. 答案away解析考查副詞。上文提到Louis發(fā)現(xiàn)車不見(jiàn)了，報(bào)警后警察作出解釋，因?yàn)長(zhǎng)ouis把車停在了私人停車場(chǎng)，所以他們把車拖走了。take away意為“拿走”。.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Beijing has lots of famous tourist attractions. Every year many tourist come here to enjoy its beautiful scenery and rich culture. But several years ago, visitors behave badly. Some talked loudly in public and threw litter everywhere. Some picked flowers, cutting down trees and hurt animals. And even better, some painted on the walls and smoked in the woods.Luckily, things has changed. Rubbish is always put into dustbins. People are friendly at animals. Everybody smokes in the woods. All these changes make us happily. As student, I think we should know its our duty to protect the environment. Lets to change our behaviors when we travel.答案1.第二句中touristtourists2. 第三句中behavebehaved3. 第五句中cuttingcut4. 第六句中betterworse5. 第七句中hashave6. 第九句中atto/towards7. 第十句中EverybodyNobody8. 第十一句中happilyhappy9. 第十二句中student前加a10. 第十三句中to去掉.書面表達(dá)最近，你校的校園網(wǎng)將開(kāi)通一個(gè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)交流博客(blog)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容提示，為校園廣播站寫一篇廣播稿，介紹這個(gè)博客，并歡迎同學(xué)們積極參與。1時(shí)間：2016年6月1日開(kāi)通；2目的：促進(jìn)交流，提高英語(yǔ)水平；3內(nèi)容：交流經(jīng)驗(yàn)，提出問(wèn)題，參與每周討論等。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。Dear fellow students，Good news for you! _Thats all. Thank you.【參考范文】Dear_fellow_students，Good_news_for_you! A blog will be opened on the website of our school on June 1, 2016. It aims to help us students to communicate better and improve our English level.The blog serves as an open platform where we can do a lot of things. First of all, we can share efficient learning experience here to promote our English study. Secondly, if you have any questions or problems, you are welcome to post them here. And possibly, you will find proper solutions to them with the help of enthusiastic schoolmates. In addition, attracted by interesting topics, we are free to take part in the weekly discussion.I am sure the blog will be of great benefit to our English study. And every one of us is encouraged to visit it.Thats_all._Thank_you!英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用組合練(時(shí)間：45分鐘).完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Cancer Cancelled(2017北京模擬)My names James and I am an 18year “Cancer Survivor”. When I was 15 years of age, I was at my house one day with my two sisters and when I tried to run up the steps, I blacked out, and _1_ the stairs very hard. When I came to myself, I remembered my sisters saying “Are you alright？” and I replied “I think so, yeah.” But little did my sisters and I know that was the beginning of this _2_. When I began to try to climb the stairs, my whole right leg hurt seriously. I couldnt move it _3_ the assistance of my hands. The _4_ was horrible. I finally made my way upstairs and I couldnt _5_ I couldnt move my leg. As time went on it got _6_ so a month later I finally went to hospital. I explained to the doctor what had happened. Then I was asked to go to the rooms _7_ they treated me to the Xrays, MRI, and CAT SCANS machines. One week later, my doctor _8_ the house and said, “You need to come up here right away！”My mother and I _9_ up there and they had the Xrays results ready for me My body seemed _10_ except my right leg. I was surrounded by doctors and nurses.I got my _11_， but wasnt clear on what was happening. They _12_ us back home. Three days later, they _13_ an expert from another continent or someplace and he looked at my Xrays one time and said “OH MY GOD, this young man has bone cancer.”O(jiān)nce all of that got cleared up, they _14_ my chemotherapy(化療)treatments a week later. On October 9, 2014, I had the surgery, the bone replacement surgery. I was told that I couldnt _15_ like a normal person anymore, so _16_ was impossible. I couldnt do this or that, etc. Basically my _17_ was over before it even got started. When I got through with my final chemotherapy I was _18_ 40 kg.I want to share this story with you guys because today Im 84 kg with 2% body fat. I dont smoke or drink. I can walk and even run. Im so _19_ to be here and forever to grace life with my presence each day. My dream is to become the “ _20_ ” to everybody who ever thought about giving up on life because its so hard, or just simply not living it.1. A. tookB. movedC. hit D. climbed2. A. dream B. terrorC. day D. memory3. A. without B. fromC. with D. for4. A. pain B. changeC. danger D. idea5. A. guess B. noticeC. believe D. understand6. A. better B. worseC. stranger D. cleaner7. A. when B. beforeC. though D. where8. A. found B. searchedC. visited D. called9. A. came B. rushedC. looked D. stayed10. A. weak B. confusedC. slim D. fine11. A. treatment B. needsC. results D. recovery12. A. followed B. carriedC. sent D. directed13. A. flew B. promisedC. allowed D. served14. A. continued B. startedC. postponed D. cancelled15. A. work B. walkC. think D. feel16. A. playing B. steppingC. running D. learning17. A. plan B. hopeC. career D. life18. A. only B. evenC. ever D. right19. A. nervous B. relievedC. curious D. grateful20. A. Inspiration B. InstructionC. Introduction D. Information答案與解析【文章大意】作者右腿嚴(yán)重受傷，沒(méi)有手的幫助不能移動(dòng)。治療康復(fù)后，他愿意和大家一起分享這個(gè)故事。他的夢(mèng)想就是鼓勵(lì)那些想放棄生活的人。1. 答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我昏了過(guò)去，重重地摔在了樓梯上。take“拿走”；move“移動(dòng)”；hit“打擊”；climb“爬”。2. 答案B解析考查名詞。dream“夢(mèng)想”；terror“恐懼”；day“天”；memory“回憶”。根據(jù)上文中的“我昏了過(guò)去，摔在了樓梯上”可知，我知道這只是恐怖的開(kāi)始而已。3. 答案A解析考查介詞。without“沒(méi)有”； from“從”；with“和一起”；for“為了”。根據(jù)上文“. my whole right leg hurt seriously.”可知，我的整個(gè)右腿疼得很厲害，沒(méi)有手的幫助，我不能移動(dòng)。4. 答案A解析考查名詞。pain“痛苦”；change“變化，改變”；danger“危險(xiǎn)”；idea“主意，想法”。根據(jù)上文“沒(méi)有我的手的幫助，我不能移動(dòng)”可知，痛苦是可怕的。5. 答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞。guess“猜測(cè)”；notice“注意到”；believe“相信”；understand“明白，理解”。根據(jù)上句“我終于走到了樓上”可知，“我不相信我不能移動(dòng)我的腿”。 6. 答案B解析考查形容詞。better“更好”；worse“更差”；stranger“更陌生”；cleaner“更潔凈”。根據(jù)后一句“. so a month later I finally went to hospital.”可知，一個(gè)月之后，我住院了。此處表示“隨著時(shí)間的推移，情況更糟了”。7. 答案D解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。when“當(dāng)時(shí)候”；before“在之前”；though“盡管”；where“哪里”。句意：我被要求去用X光線治療我的房間。the rooms是先行詞，后面是where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。8. 答案D解析考查動(dòng)詞。find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；search“搜尋”；visit“參觀，訪問(wèn)”；call“叫，喊，打電話”。句意：一周之后醫(yī)生往我家里打電話。 9. 答案B解析考查動(dòng)詞。come“來(lái)”；rush“匆忙”；look“看”；stay“停留”。根據(jù)上句“You need to come up here right away！(你需要立刻來(lái)這里)”可知，我和媽媽沖到那里。 10. 答案D解析考查形容詞。weak“虛弱的”；confused“困惑的”；slim“苗條的”；fine“好的”。句意：除了我的右腿以外我的身體似乎好了。11. 答案C解析考查名詞。treatment“治療”；need“需要”；result“結(jié)果”；recovery“恢復(fù)”。句意：我得到了結(jié)果。12. 答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞。follow“跟隨”；carry“搬運(yùn)，攜帶”；send“送，派出”；direct“指導(dǎo)，管理”。句意：他們把我送回家。13. 答案A解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)后面的“. an expert from another continent or some place”可知，應(yīng)該是很遠(yuǎn)的地方，所以要坐飛機(jī)。故A項(xiàng)正確。14. 答案B解析考查動(dòng)詞。continue“繼續(xù)”；start“開(kāi)始”；postpone“延期”；cancel“取消”。句意：一周后他們開(kāi)始為我化療治療。15. 答案B解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容可知我的腿做了手術(shù)，所以“我被告知我不能像一個(gè)正常人一樣走路了”。work“工作”；walk“散步”；think“認(rèn)為”；feel“感覺(jué)”。16. 答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞。play“玩”；step“步入，以步測(cè)量”；run“跑”；learn“學(xué)習(xí)”。根據(jù)上句“我被告知我不能像一個(gè)正常人一樣走路”可知，跑是不可能的。17. 答案D解析考查名詞。plan“計(jì)劃”；hope“希望”；career“事業(yè)”；life“生活”。句意：基本上我的生活結(jié)束了。18. 答案A解析考查副詞。only“僅僅”；even“甚至”；ever“曾經(jīng)”；right“正好”。句意：當(dāng)我經(jīng)歷了我最后一次化療的時(shí)候，我只有40公斤。 19. 答案D解析考查形容詞。nervous“緊張不安的”；relieved“放心的”；curious“好奇的”；grateful“感激的”。根據(jù)上句“我能走甚至跑”可知，“我感激在這里”。20. 答案A解析考查名詞。inspiration“鼓舞”；instruction“指令，命令”；introduction“介紹”；information“信息”。句意：我的夢(mèng)想就是成為鼓舞人心的人。.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Singles Day falls on November 11th every year in China, _1_ is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentines Day in _2_(celebrate)of their love, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even without a partner. Thats _3_ people created Singles Day.On Singles Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, _4_ (attend) blind date parties, and some people even decide to get _5_ (marry)with strangers. _6_ this day has recently become more of a time for sho