怎么寫好中考英語表達觀點類高分作文

1、書面表達旨在測試學(xué)生的英語書面表達能力。中考的書面表達是一種指導(dǎo)性寫作。試題對寫作的目的、對象、體裁及字數(shù)都有明確的規(guī)定。在近幾年的中考寫作中，表達觀點類文章的比重占得越來越多，出題形式也多種多樣，有看圖寫作、圖表、表格、書信等多種類型，但文章實際上都是議論文，有時是夾敘夾議類文章。寫好該類書面表達同學(xué)們要注意以下要點：1、觀點鮮明，文章一定有一個明確的中心論點。2、層次分明，一個中心論點通常有幾個分論點支持，層次要分明，過渡要自然。3、最后一段一般要總結(jié)全文，得出一個符合邏輯的結(jié)論，突出中心思想。4、通常采用一般現(xiàn)在時。5、語言簡潔有力，一般不采用口語。技巧點撥一般來說，這類文章內(nèi)在的邏輯關(guān)

2、系十分清晰。它除了考查考生的英文基礎(chǔ)，還考查考生的邏輯能力。具體說就是上下文的銜接過渡和文章層次的體現(xiàn)。文章段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系主要由過渡性詞和短語來完成，在修辭中稱為啟、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合。啟就是開頭，承就是承接，轉(zhuǎn)是轉(zhuǎn)折，合是綜合或總結(jié)。用于表示啟的過渡性的詞和短語通常用在段落或文章的開頭。過渡性詞和短語如下：first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to begin with, to start with, recently, now, at present, in recent years, in general, g

3、enerally speaking, lately.用于表示承的過渡性的詞和短語通常用在段落中的第一個擴展句中。過渡性詞和短語如下：second, in addition, besides, then, moreover, whats more, what is worse, for example, certainly, obviously, in other words, still, at the same time, no doubt用于轉(zhuǎn)的過渡性的詞和短語通常用在段落中的第二個擴展句中。過渡性的詞和短語如下：but, however, on the other hand, on th

4、e contrary, otherwise, while, despite, in spite of用于合的過渡性的詞和短語通常用在段落的結(jié)論句或文章的結(jié)論段中。過渡性詞和短語如下：in a word, in short, above all, after all, finally, therefore, as a result, on the whole, eventually.總之，要做好書面表達，需要大家把握以下幾個原則：細讀提示，抓要點：選擇句型，準表達；確定線索，巧組合；適當發(fā)揮，保完整；規(guī)范書寫，爭高分；細查全文，除筆誤。寫作摸板對于表達觀點類作文，文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu)有一定的模式可循，

5、可以先寫對比的一方面，再寫另外一方面；也可以將對比的兩個方面的不同點一一比較著來寫。對比觀點作文寫作摸板：The topic of主題 is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favourite. They hold their view for the reason of 理由一 . Whats more, 理由二 . Moreover, 理由三 .While others think that B is a

6、better choice in the following three reasons. First, 理由一 . Second(Besides),理由二 . Third(Finally), 理由三 .From my point of view, I think 我的觀點 . The reason is that 原因 . As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former(later)is surely a wise choice.1、學(xué)校作業(yè)多，學(xué)生嫌負擔(dān)重；

7、學(xué)校作業(yè)少，家長又擔(dān)心得不得了。參考表格中所提供的信息，用英語寫一篇80字左右的短文，談?wù)勀銓@一現(xiàn)象的看法或態(tài)度，并明確闡述你的觀點。家長/老師 學(xué)生多做習(xí)題鞏固所學(xué)知識 作業(yè)多沒時間運動，身體弱多做練習(xí)提高成績 作業(yè)太多，厭學(xué)如果作業(yè)少，學(xué)生貪玩（電腦游戲，電視等） 特別是周末作業(yè)多，沒時間培養(yǎng)興趣愛好這是一篇圖表議論文。一、 題目要點：1、本文的中心論題是：學(xué)校作業(yè)多，學(xué)生嫌負擔(dān)重；學(xué)校作業(yè)少，家長又擔(dān)心。所以首先要提出中心論題并點題。2、從兩方面來討論這個問題，可以分成兩段，先分析家長/老師的觀點及理由。然后過渡到學(xué)生的觀點及理由。3、講述自己的選擇，要有鮮明的觀點及支持觀點的論據(jù)。二

8、、語言組織：在組織語言的過程中，先用地道的英語句式將所列要點表達清楚，例如：do more workreview what they have learnedimprove gradesspend time in playingnot enough time to do sportspoor healthget bored with study.have no time to develop interestsModel 1Many people think the more time you spend, the more work youll do. So it is common to

9、see students struggling in a sea of schoolwork, both at school and at home.Modern students usually have many interests. They love music, sports, reading and watching TV. But they have no time to enjoy themselves. Students are really tired of their weekend homework. They usually dont do it until Sund

10、ay night. Sometimes there is not enough time and students have to finish it carelessly.Too much homework makes students lose their interest in learning. Its also bad for their health. A horse runs faster after a rest. But for students rest alone is not enough. Such a situation should be changed to g

11、ive students both pleasure and knowledge.Please give students less homework but leave them more free time.2、隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展，人們消費觀念的轉(zhuǎn)變，購物方式也在悄然地發(fā)生變化。網(wǎng)購成為一種時尚，越來越多的學(xué)生也正加入到網(wǎng)購群體當中。請你根據(jù)以下表格的提示，寫一篇網(wǎng)上購物的文章。優(yōu)點 1、足不出戶；節(jié)約時間；避免擁擠；勞累2、價格通常較便宜；3、可供選擇的范圍廣，品種多。缺點 1、只看到圖片，看不到商品本身2、容易購買大量不太需要的東西；造成浪費。一、題目要點：1、本文的中心論題是：網(wǎng)上購物的

12、優(yōu)勢與劣勢。所以首先要提出中心論點，點題。2、從兩方面來討論這個問題，可以分做兩段，先寫網(wǎng)上購物的優(yōu)勢，足不出戶；節(jié)省時間；避免擁擠、勞累；價格便宜；可供選擇的范圍廣，品種多，然后很自然地過渡到網(wǎng)上購物的缺點及理由，只看到圖片，看不到商品本身；容易購買大量不太需要的東西，造成浪費。3、講述自己的選擇，要有鮮明的觀點及支持觀點的論據(jù)。Model 1With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online. It has become a fashion in our daily life. Some

13、 of us students also join the group.There are at least three good points of shopping online. First, people can buy what they want without going outside, which helps them avoid crowds and heavy traffic. Second, the prices of goods online are usually reasonable. Third, it offers different varieties of

14、 goods for people to choose.But there are also some bad points. The most serious one is that people can not see the goods in person. Instead, they get the information only from the pictures and the description. If they want to buy a pair of shoes, they cant try them on. Sometimes, the goods they buy

15、 are totally different from what they have expected. To make things worse, shopping online makes it easy for people to buy what they dont really need. It is a waste of money.In my opinion, I prefer going shopping to shopping online, because going shopping is a kind of enjoying life for me and I can

16、also get what I really want.3、假設(shè)你班上周就Is it OK to tell white lies?開展了一場討論，請你根據(jù)下表所提示的信息用英語寫一篇短文，簡單介紹討論的情況，并談?wù)勀阕约旱挠^點。陳述方 主要觀點贊成者 1、善意的謊言是出于好意，說了不為過；2、善意的謊言可以幫助人們友好相處；3、善意的謊言有時候能使人增強自信。反對者 1、善意的謊言也是謊；2、謊言會傷害友情；3、謊言終究不能持久。你的觀點 至少兩點一、 題目要點：1、本文的中心論題是：Is it OK to tell white lies?所以首先要提出中心論點，點題。2、從兩方面來討論這個問

17、題，可以分成兩段，先寫贊成者的觀點及理由，即善意的謊言是出于好意，說了不為過；可以幫助人們友好相處；有時候能使人增強自信。然后很自然地過渡到反對者的觀點及理由，即善意的謊言也是謊；會傷害友情；終究不能持久。Last week our class had a discussion on whether it is OK to tell white lies. The students have many opinions.Some students support the opinion. They hold the view that telling white lies doesnt mat

18、ter much as long as it is out of kindness, especially when a friend is facing failure. Sometimes, white lies can encourage people to stick to what they are doing.However, every coin has two sides. Other students oppose the opinion. They believe white lies are always lies. They also convey the meanin

19、g of cheating. To make things worse, white lies hurt peoples feelings, so they do harm to friendship. Meanwhile, lies never go far.In my opinion, although white lies are lies, they are necessary in our daily life. After all, not everyone dares to face reality bravely.4、目前有不少歷史劇在電視上熱播。有人通過看歷史劇來了解歷史，有

20、人選擇讀史書來了解歷史。你的選擇及理由是什么？請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文。選擇 理由看歷史劇 情節(jié)有趣，通俗易懂讀歷史書 資料真實，引人深思你的選擇 ？這是一篇議論文。一、題目要點：1、本文的中心論題是：通過什么樣的方式了解歷史。所以首先要提出中心論題，點題。2、從兩方面來討論這個問題，可以分成兩段，先通過看歷史劇來了解歷史的方式及理由，然后很自然地過渡到通過讀歷史書來了解歷史的方式及理由。3、講述自己的選擇，要有鮮明的觀點及支持觀點的論據(jù)。二、語言組織：在組織語言的過程中，先用地道的英語句式將所列要點表達清楚，例如：interesting and easy to understandhave funtell true storiesthink a lot while readingNowad