全國版2024中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案專題14復(fù)合句語法綜合演練

專題(十四)復(fù)合句語法綜合演練|賓語從句|1.[2024·常州]—Couldyoutellmethemusic?

—HeusedtraditionalChinesemusicandthesoundsofanancientChinesebell.A.howhemade B.howdidhemakeC.whyhemade D.whydidhemake2.[2024·咸寧]—IamworriedaboutIcanenteragoodhighschoolornot.

—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself!A.that B.whenC.whether D.where3.[2024·天津]—Couldyoutellmeforthefruit?

—BypayingovertheInternet.A.howmuchwillIpay B.howmuchIwillpayC.howwillIpay D.howIwillpay4.[2024·濱州]—Couldyoutellme?

—Sure.Godownthestreet,andyoucanfinditatthesecondcrossing!A.whereisthesupermarketB.wherethesupermarketisC.whendoesthesupermarketopenD.whenthesupermarketopens5.[2024·宿遷]—WhatdidMr.Wangaskyoujustnow?—Heaskedmeyesterdayafternoon.

A.whyIamabsentfromschoolB.whyIwasabsentfromschoolC.whyamIabsentfromschoolD.whywasIabsentfromschool6.[2024·青海]—Whatdidyoulearningeographyclassyesterday?—Ilearnedthatthesunintheeast.

A.wasrising B.rises C.rose7.—Couldyoupleasetellmefortravellingthissummer?

—WeplantogototheGreatWall.A.howwillyourfamilygoB.howyourfamilywillgoC.whereyourfamilywillgoD.wherewillyourfamilygo8.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.YoumayaskMr.Blackoverthere.A.whodoestherobotbelongtoB.whotherobotbelongstoC.whodidtherobotbelongtoD.whotherobotbelongedto9.—Idon’tknowtomorrow.

—Youcanaskourteacherrightnow.A.ifwetakethebusthere B.whenwillweleaveC.whatwillwedo D.howwewillgothere10.—IwonderJanegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.

—Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.A.whether B.how C.when D.why11.—Howbeautifulyourskirtis!Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Thanks.IboughtitonTaobao.A.whereyouboughtit B.whenyouboughtitC.whyyouboughtit D.Whoboughtit12.—Doyouknow?

—Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.A.whycanweliveagreenlifeB.howcanweliveagreenlifeC.whywecanliveagreenlifeD.howwecanliveagreenlife13.—Doyouknow?

—Yes.They’refromNewYork.A.whatdothetouristsdoB.wherethetouristsarefromC.whatthetouristsdoD.wherearethetouristsfrom14.—CouldyoutellmeyuanxiaoinChina?

—UsuallyattheLanternFestival.A.whenpeopleeat B.howpeopleeatC.whendopeopleeat D.howdopeopleeat15.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

—At8:00p.m.A.whenthetrainwillleaveB.whenwillthetrainleaveC.wherethetrainwillgoD.wherewillthetraingo16.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked.

A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight17.Idon’tknowhewillcomeornotthisafternoon.

A.what B.when C.whether D.why18.—Doyouknowinclass?

—Sorry,Ididn’tgotoschool,either.A.whathesaid B.whatdidhesayC.whathesays D.whatdoeshesay19.—CanyoutellmetoLondon?

—Sure.Nextmonth.A.whenyouwilltravel B.whenwillyoutravelC.whenyoutraveled D.whendidyoutravel20.—Canyoutellme?

—HelivesinShanghai.A.whereMarklives B.wheredoesMarkliveC.whereMarklived D.wheredidMarklive|狀語從句|1.[2024·貴港]—Hasthemeetingbegunyet?—Notyet.Wehavetowaiteveryoneishere.

A.and B.until C.or D.but2.[2024·貴陽]Oureyesightwillbecomepoorerandpoorerwekeepplayingwithphones.

A.though B.unless C.if3.[2024·本溪]—Lingling,you’llfeelsleepytomorrowyougotobedearly.

—OK,Mom.I’llgotobedatonce.A.if B.unlessC.though D.because4.[2024·盤錦]Theoldmanleadsasimplelife,hehasalotofwealth.

A.although B.soC.unless D.because5.[2024·東營]—I’mafraide-booksmightbebadforoureyes.—Hmm,buttheywillbehelpfulforusweputthemtogooduse.

A.assoonas B.aslongasC.eventhough D.sothat6.[2024·包頭]Itwasthemiddleofthenightthesoundofthepianowokemeup.

A.because B.ifC.when D.although7.[2024·東營]—Howtimeflies!Themiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend.—Yes.Wehavetosaygoodbye,ourfriendshipwilllastforever.

A.for B.but C.or D.so8.TonywasdrawingapictureIwasdoingmyhomework.

A.if B.because C.while D.until9.SquareDancingisgoodexercisefortheold,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.

A.If B.AlthoughC.Until D.Because10.Themanagerofthehotelwaswaitingatthegatetheguestsarrived.

A.while B.when C.unless D.after11.Tinawastoosleepy.Shefellasleepshewasreadingabookatthetable.

A.then B.until C.if D.while12.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,westepoutbravely,we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.

A.asif B.eventhoughC.aslongas D.asfaras13.Johnthinksitwon’tbelongheisreadyforhisnewjob.

A.when B.after C.since D.before14.Jimisalwayssobusyhehaslittletimeforhisfamily.

A.if B.until C.that D.which15.Thebellrangtheteacherwasexplainingtheexperimenttothestudents.

A.until B.before C.while D.after16.wedealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.

A.Until B.If C.Unless D.Though17.Howlongisityoustartedtheprojectofprotectingtheenvironment?

A.before B.if C.since D.when18.IwaswatchingTVmybrotherwaswritingane-mailathomeatthistimelastnight.

A.assoonas B.afterC.until D.while19.Wemustgetupearlywecancatchthefirstbustoschool.

A.sothat B.suchthatC.inorderto D.inorder20.silkfeelssoftandcool,it’sdifficulttobetakengoodcareof.

A.Because B.Though C.Since D.As|定語從句|1.[2024·銅仁]—Whatareyoudoing?—Wearetalkingaboutthebooksandwriterswelike.

A.that B.which C.who D.whom2.[2024·長沙]Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghi-techproductscanbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.

A.who B.which C.what3.[2024·鄂州]—DoyouliketheweeklytalkshowTheReaderonCCTV?—Sure.It’sagreatTVprogramcandevelopthehabitofreading.

A.who B.that C.what D.whose4.[2024·哈爾濱]—Haveyougotreadyforthesoccergame?—Yes,I’vedoneeverythingIcantowinthegame.

A.who B.that C.which5.[2024·天水]—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)?—Yes.It’sthebestoneIhaveeverseen.

A.that B.which C.what D.it6.Youaretalentedyoungadultsarefullofhopeforthefuture.

A.which B.when C.who D.where7.That’stheboywonthefirstprizeinthecompetitionyesterday.

A.who B.which C.whom8.Kids,Ihopeyou’llrememberthegoodolddayswespenttogetherinjuniorhighthoughit’stimetosaygoodbye.

A.who B.what C.which9.Wearetalkingaboutthepianoandthepianistwereintheconcertlastnight.

A.that B.which C.who D.whom10.—Isthisthenewdictionaryyougotyesterday?

—Yes.Nowit’sveryconvenientformetolookupwords.A.that B.why C.what11.—IhearthatLucy’suncleisaworkerhere.—Yes.Look,themanisworkingoverthereisheruncle.

A.whom B.who C.what D.which12.Mygrandparentslikestorieshavehappyendings.

A.they B.who C.which D./13.—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthebookyoulentmeyesterday.

A.what B.who C.when D./14.Doyouknowthegirlisdrawingapicture?

A.whom B.whose C.which D.who15.I’dliketotellyouaboutthetablemannersyoushouldknowwhenyouvisitKorea.

A.which B.who C.what D.how

【參考答案】賓語從句1.A考查賓語從句。賓語從句中用陳述語序,解除B、D;答語“他用傳統(tǒng)的中國音樂和中國古編鐘的聲音”可知,用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。2.C3.D考查賓語從句。賓語從句中用陳述語序,解除選項A、C。選項B意為“我要付多少錢”;選項D意為“我要如何付款”。依據(jù)答語可知,賓語從句問的是付款方式。故選D。4.B考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序,故解除A、C兩項;再依據(jù)答語可推知,問句是詢問“請你告知我超市在哪里好嗎?”故選B。5.B考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序,解除C、D;主句用了一般過去時,賓語從句中也應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選B。6.B考查賓語從句。當(dāng)賓語從句表示的是客觀真理或客觀事實時,從句的時態(tài)一律運用一般現(xiàn)在時。“太陽從東方升起”屬于客觀事實,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。7.C考查賓語從句。依據(jù)賓語從句運用陳述語序,以及下文回答的是地點可解除A、B、D選項。故選C。8.B考查賓語從句。賓語從句運用陳述語序,選項A和C是一般疑問語序,故解除;盡管選項D在語序上符合賓語從句的要求,但時態(tài)上不符合語境。因為此語境詢問的是客觀事實,故用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。9.D考查賓語從句。由于主句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,因此賓語從句中的時態(tài)由時間狀語tomorrow確定,即一般將來時,故解除A項,并且賓語從句要用陳述語序,B、C都是疑問語序。故選D。10.D11.A考查賓語從句。依據(jù)答語“IboughtitonTaobao.”可知,應(yīng)當(dāng)問的是地點。故選A。12.D考查賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,可解除A、B兩項;依據(jù)答語可知,是介紹如何能過上綠色生活的方法。故選D。13.B14.A考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述語序,再結(jié)合答語,可知問句與時間有關(guān)。故選A。15.A16.D賓語從句要用陳述語序,故解除B和C;依據(jù)主句中的“asked”可知,從句要用過去時態(tài)。故選D。17.C18.A賓語從句應(yīng)運用陳述語序,故解除選項B、D;依據(jù)答語可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。故選A。19.A20.A狀語從句1.B考查連詞辨析。依據(jù)“Notyet.”可知,等全部參會人員都到齊了才會開會。故用until。故選B。2.C3.B4.A考查連詞辨析。although意為“盡管”,表示讓步;so意為“因此”,表示結(jié)果;unless意為“除非”,表示條件;because意為“因為”,表示緣由。句意:老人過著樸實的生活,盡管他有許多財寶。依據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句之間是讓步關(guān)系。故選A。5.B考查連詞辨析。句意:“我擔(dān)憂電子書可能對我們的眼睛有害。”“嗯,但是假如我們充分利用它們,它們將會對我們有所幫助?！盿ssoonas一……就……;aslongas只要;eventhough盡管,即使;sothat為了,目的是。故選B。6.C考查連詞辨析。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)入手分析,空格之后的句子在句中作狀語,可推知句意為“鋼琴聲把我吵醒時是午夜?！惫蔬xC。7.B考查連詞辨析?？崭袂熬湟?我們不得不說再見了)和空格后句意(我們的友情將會恒久持續(xù)下去)之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)運用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接兩個分句。故選B。8.C9.B考查連詞辨析。后半句“sometimesitmakesalotofnoise”與前面的“isgoodexercise”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以選擇表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。故選B。10.B