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第頁碼頁碼頁/總NUMPAGES總頁數(shù)總頁數(shù)頁EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.2020年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷I.聽力.(此題由四節(jié)組成,共5小題,其中第一、二節(jié)每小題1分,第三、四節(jié)每小題1分,共30分)第一節(jié):聽句子兩遍,選擇正確的應(yīng)答語,完成1-5小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.1.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Yes,please.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Nothingmuch.2.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Thankyou.B.Goalongthisstreet.C.Nevermind.3.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Sorry,Iwon't.B.Notatall.C.Withpleasure.4.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Iamfine.B.Hello,Jillspeaking.C.Nicetomeetyou.5.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)A.It'sEnglish.B.It'sSunday.C.It'ssunny.第二節(jié):聽對話兩遍,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(其中有一幅是多余的),完成下列小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.6.(5分)(2020?黔東南州)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)第三節(jié):聽對話和問題兩遍,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,完成下列小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.7.(2分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Somenoodlesandanegg.B.Somecakes.C.Somebreadandmilk.8.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題9.(2分)(2020?黔東南州)A.It'sblue.B.It'sred.C.It'sgreen.10.(2分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Becausehehastodohishomework.B.Becausehehurthisleftarm.C.Becausehehurthisrightleg.11.(2分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Lightmusic.第四節(jié):聽短文三遍,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容在表格里的橫線處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每處限填一詞.12.(10分)(2020?黔東南州)WhatSmartphones(智能手機)Example1Amotherislookingathersmartphonewhileherlittlesonisin(1)intheriver.Example2Atafamilyparty,the(2)aswellastheirparentshavetheireyesfixed(注視)onsmartphonescreens,leavingtheirgrandparentsalone.Badresultsofoverusing(過度使用)them(3)noattentiontoothers'safety.Doharmtotherelationshipsbetweenyouand(4)friendsandfamily.TherightwayofusingthemUsethem(5)andfocusmoreonthepeoplearound.II.單項選擇.(共15小題,每小題1分,共20分)A.請在下列各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,完成小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.(15分)13.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Haveyoueverworkedas______volunteerduringtheCOVID﹣19pandemic(新冠疫情)?﹣﹣Yes.Itwas_____unforgettableexperienceforme.()A.a(chǎn)n;an B.a(chǎn)n;a C.a(chǎn);an D.a(chǎn);a14.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Judy,isthatboywithglasses______newclassmate?﹣﹣Yes.Let'ssayhelloto_________.()A.we;he B.us;himself C.ours;his D.our;him15.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof__knowledge.()A.useful B.a(chǎn)wful C.useless D.boring16.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)_____Jane____herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.()A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso17.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Sam______acomputerfrommeyesterday.()A.sold B.borrowed C.lent D.returned18.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople'shome______Eric.Hehadabadcold.()A.besides B.a(chǎn)gainst C.except D.with19.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)LiWenliangisabravedoctor_____isknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.()A.who B.which C.what D.when20.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Wouldyouliketogohikingifit______finethisSaturday?﹣﹣I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit_______.()A.is;willrain B.is;rains C.willbe;willrain D.willbe;rains21.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?﹣﹣Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished______ofit.()A.secondthree B.twothird C.secondthrees D.twothirds22.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Fishingisoneof______activitiesamongthemiddle﹣agedmenlikemyuncles.()A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular23.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Thereis______milkinthefridge,isthere?()A.few B.a(chǎn)few C.little D.a(chǎn)little24.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣IsthatLiMingoverthere?﹣﹣It______behim.HehasgonetoZhenyuanfortheDragonBoatFestival.()A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't25.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣﹣______didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?﹣﹣Whilewe_____achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.()A.When;havehad B.When;werehaving C.While;arehaving D.While;have26.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣ChinegovernmenthassuccessfullystoppedthevirusfromspreadinginChina.﹣﹣﹣______proudweChinesefeel!()A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata27.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_______?﹣﹣AtXinhuaBookstoreonBeijingRoadofKaili.()A.wheredidyoubuythemagazine B.whyyouboughtthemagazine C.howdidyoubuythemagazine D.whereyouboughtthemagazineB.請從下列各題的四個選項中,選出一個相同或相近的選項替換句中劃線部分,完成小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.(5分)28.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣What'sthepriceoftheblackhat?﹣﹣It's20yuan.()A.Whatcoloris B.Whenis C.Whereis D.Howmuchis29.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Ms.Linggotaletterfromherpenfriendyesterday.()A.wroteto B.heardfrom C.waitedfor D.heardof30.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Judydoeswellinphysicsandshealwayshelpsmewithmystudy.()A.isgoodto B.isworriedabout C.isgoodat D.isstrictin31.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Thecoffeeinthisshopisprettygood.Ms.Zhangcomeshereattimes.()A.sometimes B.never C.ontime D.intime32.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Annie,youlooksad.What'seatingyou?﹣﹣Ilostmywalletthisafternoon.Terrible!()A.Whatareyoueating B.What'syourfavoritefood C.Who'seatingyou D.What'swrongwithyouIII.完形填空.從短文后所給各題的四個選項中選出一個能填入空格的最佳答案,完成下列小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.每小題20分,共20分.33.(20分)(2020?黔東南州)Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofthepeopleareshy,andalmost80%feelshyatsomepointsintheirlives.Whyarepeople(1)?Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight(2)peopletobeshy.Kidswithno(3)orsistersmaybeshy.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotableto(4)thesamesocialskillsaskidsfrombigfamilies.Anothercauseofshynessmightbe(5).AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,they(6)lesstimeoutside.Asaresult,theylosechancestocommunicatewithothers.(7)tonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.Forshypeople,itcanbe(8)tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucanovercomeyourshyness.Theysuggesttrying(9)thingsandpracticingmoreconversations.Anyway,don'tbe(10)ofshyness一youarevaluedforwhatyouare!(1)A.interestedB.boredC.shyD.brave(2)A.wantB.causeC.teachD.let(3)A.teachersB.friendsC.classmatesD.brothers(4)A.standB.inventC.buyD.develop(5)A.praiseB.decisionC.technologyD.dream(6)A.designB.spendC.collectD.save(7)A.NoddingB.RunningC.SpeakingD.Jumping(8)A.easyB.safeC.dangerousD.difficult(9)A.newB.privateC.wrongD.heavy(10)A.a(chǎn)fraidB.fondC.proudD.fullIV.補全對話.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,完成下列小題(其中有兩項是多余的).并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.每小題10分,共10分.34.(10分)(2020?黔東南州)(Atthedoctor's.D=DoctorB=Bill)D:Hey,man.What'sthematterwithyou?B:Hello,Dr.Wang.(1)D:Doyouhaveasorethroat?B:Yes,Ido.D:(2)B:Yes.Itis38℃.D:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(3)D:Well,you'vegotabadcold.B:WhatshouldIdo?D:(4)Drinksomehotwaterandliedownforarest.B:OK.(5)D:Twopillseachtime,threetimesadaywithwarmwater.B:Allright.I'lltakeyouradvice.Thankyousomuch.D:You'rewelcome.A.ButhowcanItakethemedicine?B.Letmetakeyourtemperature.C.Iamnotfeelingwell.D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.E.Itdoesn'tmatter.F.Sinceyesterdayafternoon.G.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?V.閱讀理解.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后所給各題的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,完成下列小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.每小題10分,共30分.35.(10分)(2020?黔東南州)Let'sEnjoyaMovie!ZootopiaFromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney'sZootopia.Language:EnglishRunningTime:1Hourand30MinutesPrice:Weekdays﹣﹣﹣﹩40﹩20(kidsunder6)Weekend﹣﹣﹣﹩50﹩25(kidsunder6)I'veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.Afterwatchingthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothoseanimallovers.﹣JohnIhaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,buttheplots(情節(jié))aresurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn'thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.﹣DavidThismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5﹣year﹣oldsonlastSundayafternoon.Ilovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficer,Judyverymuch.﹣Nancy(1)Thepostershowsthatisspokeninthemovie.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.JapaneseD.Chinese(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recommend"mean?A.租賃B.郵寄C.出售D.推薦(3)Davidlikesthismoviebecauseof.A.the64kindsofanimalsB.thefunnyplotsandthesweetvoiceC.thelowpriceD.thebeautifulmusic(4)ItcostNancyandhersontowatchthemovielastSunday.A.﹩60B.﹩75C.﹩80D.﹩100(5)WhatdoesJudydointhemovie?A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.ApoliceofficerD.Awriter.36.(10分)(2020?黔東南州)Thesummervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation,youcandowhatyoulikeandprepareyourselfwellforthefuture.You'llenjoyyoursummervacationwiththehelpofthefollowingsuggestions.▲Takeexercise.Afterstudyinghardformonths,youmustbeboredandtired.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytogetenergyagain.Swimmingandwalkingareperfectchoicesforyou.Allkindsofexercisearegoodforyourhealth.▲Mastersomebasiclifekills.Youwillliveanindependentlifeoneday.Therefore,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulbasiclifeskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime,youshouldhelpyourparentswithhouseworktoexpressthankstothem.▲Gotravelling.Theworldisabook.Thosewhodon'ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingissointeresting.Haveyoumadeyourownplan?Ifnot,doitatonce.Duringthetrip,youwillhaveachancetogetmoreknowledge.Whilelearningaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms,youwillalsomakealotoffriends.▲Enjoythetimewithfamilymembers.Familymembersplayanimportantroleinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Don'tforgettosparesometimetogetherwiththem.Youwillfinditgreattostaywiththem,talkingaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.Aslongasyoufollowthesuggestionsmentionedabove,youwillhaveawonderfulvacation.(1)Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(2)Whichisthebestwaytogetenergyaccordingtothepassage?A.Swimming.B.Walking.C.Takingexercise.D.Running.(3)Whyshouldwelearnbasiclifeskills?A.Becausewewillliveanindependentlifeoneday.B.Becauseweliketosharehouseworkwithourfamily.C.Becausewedon'twanttoexpressourthanks.D.Becausedoinghouseworkisdifficultforus.(4)Howdoesthewriterthinkoftravelling?A.Hethinksit'stiring.B.Hethinksit'sinteresting.C.Hethinksit'sterrible.D.Hethinksit'sboring.(5)Thematerialmainlytellsus.A.thesuggestionsabouttakingexerciseB.thesuggestionsaboutbasiclifeskillsC.thesuggestionsabouttravellingD.thesuggestionsaboutsummervacation37.(10分)(2020?黔東南州)AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait!Whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Ithas14seatsanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstaffrules.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I'mXiaobing,achatbot(聊天機器人).Ispeaklikea17﹣year﹣oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I'mtalentedatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!World'sfirstAIanchor(主播)Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is"he"reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no".Thisistheworld'sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍賣)in2020.Thepaintingisworthabout3,0000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartist.Itstudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.(1)ThefactaboutApolongisthat.A.thebusdoorcan'topenitselfB.itstopsassoonasitseesastoplightC.thereare24seatsinitD.itdoesn'tfollowthetrafficrules(2)XiaobingcanNOT.A.goouttoplaywithyouB.talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyC.singD.beyourfriend(3)Thepainting.A.wasatanauctionin2019B.isworthabout3,000,000yuanatanauctionC.isaworkpaintedbyVincentvanGoghD.wasstudiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000times(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AImakesourlivesharderandworse.B.Thisnewkindofdriverlessbusalsoneedsadrivertocontrolit.C.Xiaobingisa17﹣year﹣oldgirl.D.TheAIanchorcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.(5)Wecanprobablyreadthepassagein.A.a(chǎn)storybookB.a(chǎn)noticeC.a(chǎn)newspaperD.a(chǎn)novel閱讀下面的短文,完成下列小題.并將答案用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上.每小題10分,共10分.38.(10分)(2020?黔東南州)MadameCurie(居里夫人)Marieisafamouswomanintheworld.Shemadealotofimportantcontributions(貢獻)tothedevelopmentofhumans.ShewasborninPolandin1867.Herfatherworkedasamiddleschoolheadmasterandtaughtmathandphysics,sosheenjoyedanddidwellinthese2subjectsatschool.MariewenttostudyinParisUniversityin1891.ShestudiedmathandphysicsthereandmetascientistcalledPierreCurie.Theygotmarriedin1895.Fromthenon,shewascalledMadameCurie.Together,PierreandMariediscoveredradium(鐳).In1903,MariebecamethefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize.Then,in1904,Pierrebecameamemberofthe"AcademieFrancaise"(法蘭西學(xué)院).ButMariewasnotacceptedbythembecausewomenwerenotallowedtobecomemembersatthattime.In1906,Pierrediedinanaccident,butMariewentonworkinguntilshediedin1934.MadameCurieisourhero.NotonlydidshediscoverradiumbutalsowontheNobelPrizetwiceinherlifetime.(1)WhatsubjectsdidMarie'sfatherteachinamiddleschool?(2)WheredidMariegotostudyin1891?(3)WhendidMariebecomethefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize?(4)WasMarieCurieacceptedbythe"AcademieFrancaise"?(5)HowmanytimesdidMadameCuriewintheNobelPrizeinherlifetime?VI.短文填空.用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或根據(jù)漢語提示寫單詞(注意詞形變化)完成下列小題,每空不超過兩詞.并將正確答案用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上.每小題15分,共15分.39.(15分)(2020?黔東南州)Hi,I'mSusan.I'mstudyingFrenchatasummerschool.First,IwanttotalkaboutmyFrenchteacher,Jenny.She'sfromNiceinthesoutheastofFrance.Jennylikes(1)(棒球).Onweekends,sheoftenplaysitinthesportsclub.She's(2)(friend)andveryhumorous.It'snothard(3)(understand)whatshesays.Next,I'llintroducemyclassmate,Miko,aneleven﹣year﹣old(4)(Japan)girl.Sheisatopstudentinourclass.She'sveryhard﹣workingand(5)(嚴(yán)肅、穩(wěn)重的).Everyday,shespendsmuchtimein(6)(read)aloud,soherpronunciationiswonderful.Shedoesn'ttalktoomuch,butsheisakindandhelpfulgirl.OnceI(7)(ask)toreadatext.Ididitso(8)(bad)thatsomeofmyclassmateslaughedatme.AtthattimeIwantedtogiveupFrench.Miko(9)(encourage)meandhelpedmetocorrectmypronunciation.(10)(沒有)herhelp,Icouldn'timprovemypronunciationsomuch.Ifeelveryluckytohavesuchakindclassmate.VII.書面表達.(15分)請將文章用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上.40.(15分)(2020?黔東南州)安全對于每個人來說都很重要.作為中學(xué)生,我們可能遇到哪些安全問題?該怎樣處理呢?校團委決定組織一次安全教育主題班會,請根據(jù)以下要點提示,以HowtoKeepSafe為題寫一篇英文發(fā)言稿.中學(xué)生安全問題及對策一、交通安全:遵守交通規(guī)則.二、食品安全:注意飲食安全.三、活動安全:上下樓梯靠右行:體育鍛煉要小心:不允許私自下河游泳.四、交友安全:注意網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友安全.遇險建議遇到危險要保持冷靜,保證自身安全,然后及時報警或向家長、老師求助.寫作要求:1.結(jié)構(gòu)完整,要點齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:2.表達通順,語言規(guī)范,書寫清晰;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)任何真實的人名、校名等信息;4.詞數(shù)80左右.文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).HowtoKeepSafeHello,everyone.Safetyisveryimportantforus.Weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtokeepsafe._______________________.Inaword,asstudents,wemustalwayskeepsafetyinmindandvalueourlives.

2020年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析I.聽力.(此題由四節(jié)組成,共5小題,其中第一、二節(jié)每小題1分,第三、四節(jié)每小題1分,共30分)第一節(jié):聽句子兩遍,選擇正確的應(yīng)答語,完成1-5小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.1.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Yes,please.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Nothingmuch.【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略2.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Thankyou.B.Goalongthisstreet.C.Nevermind.【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略3.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Sorry,Iwon't.B.Notatall.C.Withpleasure.【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略4.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Iamfine.B.Hello,Jillspeaking.C.Nicetomeetyou.【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略5.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)A.It'sEnglish.B.It'sSunday.C.It'ssunny.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略第二節(jié):聽對話兩遍,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(其中有一幅是多余的),完成下列小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.6.(5分)(2020?黔東南州)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【分析】略【解答】ECDAB【點評】略第三節(jié):聽對話和問題兩遍,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,完成下列小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.7.(2分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Somenoodlesandanegg.B.Somecakes.C.Somebreadandmilk.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略8.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題9.(2分)(2020?黔東南州)A.It'sblue.B.It'sred.C.It'sgreen.【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略10.(2分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Becausehehastodohishomework.B.Becausehehurthisleftarm.C.Becausehehurthisrightleg.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略11.(2分)(2020?黔東南州)A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Lightmusic.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略第四節(jié):聽短文三遍,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容在表格里的橫線處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每處限填一詞.12.(10分)(2020?黔東南州)WhatSmartphones(智能手機)Example1Amotherislookingathersmartphonewhileherlittlesonisin(1)intheriver.Example2Atafamilyparty,the(2)aswellastheirparentshavetheireyesfixed(注視)onsmartphonescreens,leavingtheirgrandparentsalone.Badresultsofoverusing(過度使用)them(3)noattentiontoothers'safety.Doharmtotherelationshipsbetweenyouand(4)friendsandfamily.TherightwayofusingthemUsethem(5)andfocusmoreonthepeoplearound.【分析】略【解答】danger;children/kids;Pay;your;less【點評】略II.單項選擇.(共15小題,每小題1分,共20分)A.請在下列各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,完成小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.(15分)13.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Haveyoueverworkedas______volunteerduringtheCOVID﹣19pandemic(新冠疫情)?﹣﹣Yes.Itwas_____unforgettableexperienceforme.()A.a(chǎn)n;an B.a(chǎn)n;a C.a(chǎn);an D.a(chǎn);a【分析】﹣﹣在COVID﹣19流感大流行期間,你曾做過一名志愿者嗎?﹣﹣是的,對我來說是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷.【解答】a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞.a(chǎn)n修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞.第一個空,volunteer是以輔音音素/v/開頭,用a修飾.第二個空,unforgettable是以元音音素/?/開頭,用an修飾.故選:C.【點評】考查不定冠詞,通常表示泛指.以元音音素開頭用an修飾.以輔音音素開頭用a修飾,根據(jù)后面單詞的發(fā)音,選擇合適答案.14.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Judy,isthatboywithglasses______newclassmate?﹣﹣Yes.Let'ssayhelloto_________.()A.we;he B.us;himself C.ours;his D.our;him【分析】﹣朱迪,那個戴眼鏡的男孩是我們的新同學(xué)嗎?﹣是的.讓我們向他問好.【解答】根據(jù)題干可知此處詢問那個戴眼鏡的男孩是我們的新同學(xué)嗎,其中第一個劃線處缺形容詞修飾classmate,則應(yīng)用形代our,表示我們的.其次由題干可知讓我們向他們問好,其中to是介詞,后跟人稱代詞賓格,即him.故選:D.【點評】本題考查物主代詞和人稱代詞,掌握該知識點是解題的關(guān)鍵,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.15.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof__knowledge.()A.useful B.a(chǎn)wful C.useless D.boring【分析】我喜歡這些書,因為它們給了我很多有用的知識.【解答】useful有用的.a(chǎn)wful可怕的.useless無用的.boring令人厭倦(或厭煩)的.根據(jù)Ilikethesebooks"我喜歡這些書"可知,應(yīng)該是"有用的"知識.用useful.故選:A.【點評】形容詞的種類有很多,要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~.抓住關(guān)鍵詞句,分析選項用法,選擇合適答案.16.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)_____Jane____herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.()A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso【分析】簡或者她哥哥這周末要去看電影.他們中的一個必須待在家里照顧生病的媽媽.【解答】A表示兩者都不,B表示或者……或者,C表示兩者都,D表示不但……而且,注意ABD作主語,謂語遵循"就近一致"原則,C選項作主語,謂語是復(fù)數(shù).根據(jù)題干中Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.可知簡和他哥哥中的一個必須待在家里照顧生病的媽媽,那么這周末只能有一個人去看電影,則應(yīng)用either…or.故選:B.【點評】本題考查并列連詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉選項的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.17.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Sam______acomputerfrommeyesterday.()A.sold B.borrowed C.lent D.returned【分析】山姆昨天從我這里借了一臺電腦.【解答】sold賣;borrowed借;lent借出;returned歸還.根據(jù)acomputerfromme可知短語borrowsth.from從……借某物.故選:B.【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合單詞的意思準(zhǔn)確作答.18.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople'shome______Eric.Hehadabadcold.()A.besides B.a(chǎn)gainst C.except D.with【分析】除了埃里克,我們都幫忙打掃養(yǎng)老院.他重感冒了.【解答】besides除了,包括在內(nèi);against反對;except除了,不包括在內(nèi);with和,又.根據(jù)Hehadabadcold可知本句表達的是"除了埃里克",即埃里克沒有去幫忙打掃養(yǎng)老院.故選:C.【點評】本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出正確答案.19.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)LiWenliangisabravedoctor_____isknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.()A.who B.which C.what D.when【分析】李文亮是一位為千百萬中國人所熟知的勇敢的醫(yī)生.【解答】根據(jù)題干可知LiWenliangisabravedoctor.可知李文亮是一位勇敢的醫(yī)生,該句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,由此可知該句是一個定語從句,先行詞是doctor,表示人,則關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用who或者that.故選:A.【點評】本題考查定語從句,掌握該從句是解題的關(guān)鍵,再根據(jù)先行詞確定關(guān)系代詞,難度適中.20.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Wouldyouliketogohikingifit______finethisSaturday?﹣﹣I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit_______.()A.is;willrain B.is;rains C.willbe;willrain D.willbe;rains【分析】﹣﹣如果星期六天氣好的話,你愿意去遠足嗎?﹣﹣我很想去.但沒人知道是否會下雨.【解答】第一個空,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句Wouldyouliketo"你想要…"表示提出意見或邀約.從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).從句主語it"它"第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用is.第二個空,"沒人知道是否會下雨",表示將來發(fā)生的事情,用一般將來時態(tài)willrain"將會下雨".故選:A.【點評】掌握if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句及賓語從句的知識點,分析時態(tài)及主語單復(fù)數(shù)變法,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適答案.21.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?﹣﹣Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished______ofit.()A.secondthree B.twothird C.secondthrees D.twothirds【分析】﹣﹣親愛的,你的作業(yè)完成得怎么樣了?﹣﹣哦,媽媽.我剛好完成了三分之二.【解答】分?jǐn)?shù)的表達法是:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子如果超過了"一",序數(shù)詞用復(fù)數(shù),所以三分之二的表示方法是:twothirds.故選:D.【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合分?jǐn)?shù)表達法準(zhǔn)確作答.22.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Fishingisoneof______activitiesamongthemiddle﹣agedmenlikemyuncles.()A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular【分析】釣魚是像我叔叔們這樣的中年人最喜歡的活動之一.【解答】根據(jù)句意:釣魚是中年人最受歡迎的一項活動之一.可知考查"oneof+the+形容詞最高級"的用法,意為"……最……之一"故選:D.【點評】考查形容詞的比較級和最高級.根據(jù)句意,用合適的形容詞及形式完成本題.23.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Thereis______milkinthefridge,isthere?()A.few B.a(chǎn)few C.little D.a(chǎn)little【分析】冰箱里幾乎沒有牛奶了,是嗎?【解答】few很少,幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).a(chǎn)few一點兒,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).little很少,幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞.a(chǎn)little一點兒,修飾不可數(shù)名詞.根據(jù)milk"牛奶"不可數(shù)名詞,可知,A、B不正確.反意疑問句疑問部分是肯定形式,陳述部分用否定形式的little.D不符合.故選:C.【點評】形容詞的種類有很多,要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~.抓住關(guān)鍵詞,分析反意疑問句的用法,選擇合適答案.24.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣IsthatLiMingoverthere?﹣﹣It______behim.HehasgonetoZhenyuanfortheDragonBoatFestival.()A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't【分析】﹣﹣那邊是李明嗎?﹣﹣不可能是他.他已經(jīng)去鎮(zhèn)遠過端午節(jié)了.【解答】must必須.mustn't不允許.can能.can't不可能.根據(jù)HehasgonetoZhenyuanfortheDragonBoatFestival"他已經(jīng)去鎮(zhèn)遠過端午節(jié)了"可知,那邊的"不可能"是李明.表示否定推測用can't.故選:D.【點評】掌握表示否定推測用can't"不可能"的知識點,結(jié)合語境,分析選項,選擇合適答案.25.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣﹣______didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?﹣﹣Whilewe_____achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.()A.When;havehad B.When;werehaving C.While;arehaving D.While;have【分析】﹣﹣劉先生,暴雨什么時候來的?﹣﹣昨天下午我們正在上化學(xué)課的時候.【解答】第一個空,特殊疑問句,用疑問詞When"什么時候".While通常引導(dǎo)從句.C、D不正確.第二個空,While引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句通常用延續(xù)性動作,由yesterdayafternoon"昨天下午"可知,表示過去某一時間正在進行的動作,用過去進行時態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞.這里用werehaving.A不正確.故選:B.【點評】疑問詞通常構(gòu)成特殊疑問句.While引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句通常用延續(xù)性動作,結(jié)合語境,分析時態(tài),選擇合適答案.26.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣ChinegovernmenthassuccessfullystoppedthevirusfromspreadinginChina.﹣﹣﹣______proudweChinesefeel!()A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata【分析】﹣﹣中國政府已經(jīng)成功地阻止了病毒在中國的傳播.﹣﹣我們中國人有多自豪啊!【解答】在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)proudweChinesefeel可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:How+形容詞+主語+謂語動詞!故選:A.【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合感嘆句的構(gòu)成準(zhǔn)確作答.27.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_______?﹣﹣AtXinhuaBookstoreonBeijingRoadofKaili.()A.wheredidyoubuythemagazine B.whyyouboughtthemagazine C.howdidyoubuythemagazine D.whereyouboughtthemagazine【分析】﹣打擾了,你能告訴我你在哪兒買的這本雜志嗎?﹣在凱里北京路的新華書店.【解答】根據(jù)Couldyoutellme…,可知考查賓語從句.用陳述語序,排除AC;由AtXinhuaBookstoreonBeijingRoadofKaili可知問的是地點,用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句.排除B.故選:D.【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.B.請從下列各題的四個選項中,選出一個相同或相近的選項替換句中劃線部分,完成小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.(5分)28.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣What'sthepriceoftheblackhat?﹣﹣It's20yuan.()A.Whatcoloris B.Whenis C.Whereis D.Howmuchis【分析】﹣這頂黑帽子多少錢?﹣20元.【解答】A.什么顏色B.什么時間C.哪里D.多少錢.根據(jù)It's20yuan,可知問的是價錢,選項D和劃線部分意思相近.故選:D.【點評】熟悉同義詞、近義詞辨析,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.29.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Ms.Linggotaletterfromherpenfriendyesterday.()A.wroteto B.heardfrom C.waitedfor D.heardof【分析】林女士昨天收到了她筆友的一封信.【解答】A.wroteto給…寫信B.heardfrom收到…的里愛心C.waitedfor等待…D.heardof聽說…根據(jù)題干,可知劃線部分的意思是收到…的來信,選項B和劃線部分意思相近.故選:B.【點評】熟悉同義詞、近義詞辨析,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.30.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Judydoeswellinphysicsandshealwayshelpsmewithmystudy.()A.isgoodto B.isworriedabout C.isgoodat D.isstrictin【分析】朱迪物理學(xué)得很好,她總是幫助我學(xué)習(xí).【解答】A.isgoodto對…好B.isworriedabout擔(dān)心…C.isgoodat擅長…D.isstrictin在…方面是嚴(yán)格的.根據(jù)題干,可知劃線部分的意思是"在…方面做得好",選項C和劃線部分意思相近.故選:C.【點評】熟悉同義詞、近義詞辨析,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.31.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)Thecoffeeinthisshopisprettygood.Ms.Zhangcomeshereattimes.()A.sometimes B.never C.ontime D.intime【分析】這家店的咖啡相當(dāng)不錯.張女士有時來這里.【解答】A.sometimes有時B.never從不C.ontime準(zhǔn)時D.intime及時.根據(jù)題干,可知劃線部分的意思是"有時",選項A和劃線部分意思相近.故選:A.【點評】熟悉同義詞、近義詞辨析,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.32.(1分)(2020?黔東南州)﹣﹣Annie,youlooksad.What'seatingyou?﹣﹣Ilostmywalletthisafternoon.Terrible!()A.Whatareyoueating B.What'syourfavoritefood C.Who'seatingyou D.What'swrongwithyou【分析】﹣安妮,你看起來很傷心.你怎么了?﹣今天下午我把錢包丟了.太糟了!【解答】A.Whatareyoueating你在吃什么B.What'syourfavoritefood你最喜歡的食物是什么C.Who'seatingyou誰在吃你D.What'swrongwithyou你怎么了,根據(jù)題干,可知劃線部分的意思是"你怎么了",選項D和劃線部分意思相近.故選:D.【點評】熟悉同義詞、近義詞辨析,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.III.完形填空.從短文后所給各題的四個選項中選出一個能填入空格的最佳答案,完成下列小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.每小題20分,共20分.33.(20分)(2020?黔東南州)Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofthepeopleareshy,andalmost80%feelshyatsomepointsintheirlives.Whyarepeople(1)C?Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight(2)Bpeopletobeshy.Kidswithno(3)Dorsistersmaybeshy.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotableto(4)Dthesamesocialskillsaskidsfrombigfamilies.Anothercauseofshynessmightbe(5)C.AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,they(6)Blesstimeoutside.Asaresult,theylosechancestocommunicatewithothers.(7)Ctonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.Forshypeople,itcanbe(8)Dtomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucanovercomeyourshyness.Theysuggesttrying(9)Athingsandpracticingmoreconversations.Anyway,don'tbe(10)Aofshyness一youarevaluedforwhatyouare!(1)A.interestedB.boredC.shyD.brave(2)A.wantB.causeC.teachD.let(3)A.teachersB.friendsC.classmatesD.brothers(4)A.standB.inventC.buyD.develop(5)A.praiseB.decisionC.technologyD.dream(6)A.designB.spendC.collectD.save(7)A.NoddingB.RunningC.SpeakingD.Jumping(8)A.easyB.safeC.dangerousD.difficult(9)A.newB.privateC.wrongD.heavy(10)A.a(chǎn)fraidB.fondC.proudD.full【分析】你是一個害羞的人嗎?如果你是的話,那么你并不孤獨,將近一半的人都比較容易害羞.這篇短文給我們分析了導(dǎo)致人們害羞的原因,以及如何克服它.【解答】(1)C形容詞辨析.A感興趣的;B無聊的;C害羞的;D勇敢的;根據(jù)第二段第一句話Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight…peopletobeshy.和第三段第一句話Anothercauseofshynesscouldbe…可知,下面的文章中分析了導(dǎo)致害羞的原因.短文談?wù)摰闹黝}就是害羞,句意:為什么人們會害羞呢?故應(yīng)選C.(2)B動詞辨析.A想;B引起;C教;D讓;句意:據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)家庭人數(shù)會導(dǎo)致人們害羞.根據(jù)上句話Whyarepeople…?可知,這里談?wù)摰氖菍?dǎo)致害羞的原因,故應(yīng)選B.(3)D名詞辨析.A老師;B朋友;C同學(xué);D兄弟;根據(jù)上句話Childrenwithno()andsistersmaybeshy.,這里說的是那些沒有兄弟姐妹、獨自長大的孩子,故應(yīng)選D.(4)D詞辨析.句意:他們不能像來自大家庭的孩子一樣發(fā)展同樣的社交技能.countries國家;cities城市;teams團隊;families家庭.根據(jù)這一段的開頭Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight…peopletobeshy可知,這一段講述了家庭規(guī)模對孩子性格的影響,因此這里對比的是來自不同家庭的孩子,故應(yīng)選D.(5)C名詞辨析.A獎勵;B決定;C科技;D夢想;根據(jù)下文AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,they…lesstimeoutside,talkingtopeople.Asaresult,theylosepracticeatconversation可知,這一段講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的發(fā)展對人們性格的影響,句意:另一個導(dǎo)致害羞的原因可能是科技.故應(yīng)選C.(6)B動詞辨析.design設(shè)計;spend花費;collect收集;save拯救;節(jié)?。鶕?jù)句意和空后的lesstime可知,這里表示"花費更少的時間……",句意:因為越來越多的人們使用因特網(wǎng),他們花費更少的時間出去和人們交流.故應(yīng)選B.(7)C動詞辨析.Nodding點頭;Running跑;Speaking說;Jumping跳;根據(jù)上句話Asaresult,theylosepracticeatconversation.可知,經(jīng)常使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的人缺少和人練習(xí)談話的機會,所以和陌生人說話時會緊張.句意:面

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