寒假分層作業(yè)09 單項(xiàng)選擇-2024年九年級英語寒假培優(yōu)練（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1限時練習(xí)：40min完成時間：月日天氣：寒假作業(yè)09單項(xiàng)選擇巧解單項(xiàng)選擇題：1.捕捉時間狀語，明確動詞時態(tài)，選出正確答案。若出現(xiàn)uptonow，sofar，since+時間點(diǎn)，for+一段時間等時間狀語，則用；若出現(xiàn)bytheendoflast+時間段，by（thetimeof）+時間段等時間狀語，則用。2.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，尋找固定搭配，得出最佳答案。如can’t/couldn’thelpsth，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“禁不住做某事”。3.關(guān)鍵詞暗示法：找到句中關(guān)鍵詞，便找到了解題的突破口。 4.類推比較法：利用“如果A對，那么B也對”的類推法，從而將AB予以否定。5.前后照應(yīng)法：聯(lián)系上下文，捕捉隱含信息，準(zhǔn)確找出答案。6.逐個排除法：排除干擾項(xiàng)和錯誤項(xiàng)，縮小選題范圍，確定答案。單項(xiàng)選擇1．—DoyouknowJourneytotheWest?—Yes.It’s________interestingbook.Ilikeitverymuch.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．—Mom,canItalktoyouaboutmyjoboffer,please?—________.A．Goahead B．Isee C．Muchbetter D．Nevermind3．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Whattheheadmastersaidatthegraduationmusthavestuckinthemindsofmanystudents.—________.Itwasveryinspiring.A．Iagree B．Thankyou C．Allright D．Mypleasure4．—WhowilltalkaboutthedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusicnextweek?—IsuggestBrad.He________inNashville,thehomeofcountrymusic,sincehewasachild.A．lives B．lived C．haslived D．willlive5．—Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.—Hisheightgiveshimabig________.A．situation B．challenge C．a(chǎn)chievement D．a(chǎn)dvantage6．—TherearemanycelebrationsinthecomingDragonBoatFestival.—Soundsveryinteresting.Idon’twanttomiss________.A．it B．a(chǎn)ny C．none D．one7．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Excuseme,butwe________waitinlinetogetonthesubway.—I’msorry.A．might B．would C．could D．should8．—Hardtobelieve.Lukewontheschoolspeechcontest!—Heusedtobeshy,buthisfriends’support________hisconfidence.A．tookaway B．madeup C．putaway D．builtup9．Thisfamoussaying“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers”tellsus________.A．howshouldwetreatpeople B．whowecanlearnfromC．whatdidwesayinpublic D．whyweneedteachers10．Itrained.________,thebasketballmatchwasputoff.A．Afterall B．Instead C．Therefore D．However11．（2023·湖北黃石·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Internationalsearchandrescue(救援)teamshaverushedtoTurkeytohelpforthehugeearthquakes.China________an82-memberChinaSearchandRescueTeam.A．sends B．wassent C．hassent D．hasbeensent12．—Everyoneshouldbuildthegoodhabitofsavingfood.—Iagree,soIalways________thefoodIorder.A．eatup B．useup C．throwaway D．giveaway13．—Couldyoutellme________?—Aboutanhour’sdrive.A．howlongittakestogettoYangxinB．howlongdoesittaketogettoYangxinC．howfarisitfromHuangshitoYangxinD．howfaritisfromHuangshitoYangxin14．（2023·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Howdidyoufixupthemachine,dad?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe________.A．instructions B．inventions C．interviews D．influences15．—AsfarasIknow,thehigh-speedrailwayfromShiyantoXi’anwillbefinishedsoon.—Yeah.Itwillbemore________forustotraveltoXi’an.A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional16．（2023·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Myfriendpromisedtocometomybirthdayparty.However,hedidn’t________intheend.A．giveup B．cutup C．showup D．pickup17．Iwillremembertheimportantpeople________helpedandsupportedmeinmylife.A．which B．whose C．whom D．who18．—Mr.Fanrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.—Whatagood________!Nowonderhelookshealthy.A．habit B．question C．a(chǎn)rticle D．prediction19．（2023·湖北襄陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—DoesthesportswatchbelongtoMary?—It________behers.Sheistheonlyonewhowearsthesportswatchinourclass.A．can’t B．must C．might D．could20．—Wow,therearesomanypeopleinTangchengScenicArea.—Itisalwaysfullofvisitors,________duringtheholidays.A．a(chǎn)ctually B．finally C．simply D．especially21．—Cindy!Canyouhelpmepassthelevel2ofthegame“WordPuzzle(字謎)”？—Oh,dear.There’s________Icandotohelpyou.Ican’tpassit,either.A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing22．—Zibobarbecue(燒烤)isverypopularnow.—That’sbecausethewholecity________tourists.A．isworriedabout B．isfriendlyto C．isafraidof D．isharmfulto23．（2023·湖北襄陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Shallwegotothenatureparkthisweekend?—Goodidea.Wecan________freshairinthepark.A．takeup B．takedown C．takein D．takeoff24．—ThepandaYayahasreturnedtoChinafromtheUSA．—Ihopeshecanget________carethaneverbefore.A．moreterrible B．moreboring C．morecareful D．morefamous25．（2023·湖北孝感·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Canyougivemesome________onlearningEnglishwell?―Sure.WatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.A．news B．a(chǎn)dvice C．decisions D．messages26．—Daniel,trythisstrawberrycake.—It________delicious.I’dliketohavesomemore.A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks27．—Safetyisveryimportanttoallofus.—Iagree.Westudentsshouldlearn________ourselvesinthedailylife.A．wheretohold B．whattovisit C．howtoprotect D．whytohelp28．—Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeansweshould________therubbish________theproperrubbishbins.A．put;into B．throw;around C．mix;into D．try;on29．—Couldyoutellus_______wecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?—Talkingaboutweatherisacommonway.A．when B．why C．where D．how30．（2023·湖北荊州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—You_______takethesubwaytotheairport,forIcandriveyoutheredirectly.—That’sverykindofyou.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t一、完形填空。Intheend,thingsturnedoutokay.ButIalmostkilled1andIstillfeelsoguilty（內(nèi)疚的）aboutwhatIdid.Iwillcarrythisguiltywithmefortherestofmylife.Iwanttosay2forwhatIdid,butthepersonIhurtisnolongeratourschool.Ihavenowayoffindingher,andthatmakesmefeelverybad.Thegirl—IwillcallherSally—wasthe3girlinourclass.Shewasnotprettyandshewasveryshy.Butshecouldansweranyquestionstheteachersasked.Shealwaysgottopmarksonexams.Oneday,asshewaswalking4myfriendsandmeinthehallway.Isaid,“Hey!Theregoes‘smellypants’!Yousmellbad.”Wealllaughed.Wethoughtitwas5.Sallysaidsomethingbacktousangrily,butIcouldseethatmyname-callinghadreallyhithome.Ithurther,andIlikedhurtingher.“Shethinksshe’ssosmart,”Iwasthinkingto6.Afterthat7wesawher,wecalledhernames,differentnames,butnamesthatwerenotnice.Afterawhile,she8tryingtosayanythingbacktous.Shestoppedansweringquestionsinclass.Theteacherswouldcallonher,butshejustlookedatthefloorand9toanswer.Then,onemorning,theteachersaidthatSallywouldnotbecomingbacktoourschool.Shehadfoundsomepillsandoverdosed（過量服用）.10,hermotherfoundherandrushedhertothehospital.Theypumpedherstomach,andshegotbetter.Accordingtoourteacher,Sallytoldthedoctorsthatshehadtriedtokillherself11thename-callingatschool.Shethoughttheonlywaytoendher12wastoendherlife.Ifeelscared.Iammeetingwiththeheadmastertwiceaweekandtryingtodiscover13IdidsuchaterriblethingtoagirllikeSally.Shechangedschools,14Ican’ttellherhowbadIfeel.ButIamgoingto15aboutbullyingandhowdangerousitis.MaybeIcansaveanotherpersonfromgoingthroughwhatIputSallythrough.1．A．nooneB．a(chǎn)nyoneC．someone D．everyone2．A．helloB．thanksC．sorry D．goodbye3．A．kindestB．SmartestC．richest D．youngest4．A．pastB．onC．from D．a(chǎn)cross5．A．sillyB．scaryC．boring D．funny6．A．myselfB．himselfC．herself D．itself7．A．whateverB．wheneverC．however D．whichever8．A．gaveupB．gaveoffC．gaveout D．gaveaway9．A．plannedB．expectedC．suggested D．refused10.A．ActuallyB．RecentlyC．Luckily D．Suddenly11.A．a(chǎn)headofB．becauseofC．insteadof D．infrontof12.A．weaknessesB．a(chǎn)bilitiesC．troubles D．a(chǎn)dvantages13.A．whyB．whatC．when D．where14.A．winceB．butC．or D．so15.A．comeoutB．workoutC．putout D．speakout二、語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Earth—ourhomeandourplanet,isatrulyamazingplacetolive.ThinkaboutsomanykindsofliveslivingonEarth.Ifyouhaveeverflownonaplane,you’ve16(get)anewrespect（尊重）forEarth.Earthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife.The17(difference)inlifeformsonEartharefarmorethanourimagination.Ontheonehand,therearetinymicrobes（微生物）andtheycanonly18(see)throughamicroscope.Ontheotherhand,thereare30-metrelongwhalesthatswimthroughouroceans,covering19(thousand)ofmilesintheirravels.Wehavemountains20（near）tenkilometreshighandvalleys（峽谷）manykilometresdeep.The21(deep)